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Journal : Kronologi

Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Transmigrasi di Kanagarian Penyubarangan Elsa Meta Megawati; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.891 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i1.1

Abstract

This research is a socio-economic history study which aims to describe the process of the arrviral of transmigration communities in Kanagarian Panyubarangan (Trimulya) and describe the socio-economic development of transmigration communities in Kanagarian Panyubarangan (Trimulya) Dharmasraya Regency from 1983-2018. This research includes the research of history, and therefore this research follows the history of the method are: (1) heuristic are searching and collecting information from primary and secondary sources, (2) criticism of sources including internal and external criticism, that is whit a test of the authencity of the source or specified materials, (3) interpretasion which interprets activity data that has been collected and (4) historiography is stage presentation of research results in the form of scientific work. The results of this research revealed that the process of the arrival of transmigrants in Kanagarian Panyubarangan began in March 1983 in the form of general anad local transmigration, then followed in 1988 by independent self-directed transmigrants. The transmigration community at the beginning of the placement experienced many economic difficulties, access to education and transportation. To meet the need of he community, they must work as laborers and migrate to the other countries. The point of development of the transmigration community is seen from the increase in income. Supported by the results of oil palm plantations, the economic revival of the transmigration community can be seen from the place of residence, transportation facilities and education of their children.
Bisnis Rental Komputer di Kawasan Kampus Unand Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang: Studi Meta Com (2000-2018) Nita Bonita; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.777 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i2.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang sejarah bisnis keluarga Meta Com yang bergerak di bisnis rental komputer. Bisnis rental komputer merupakan bisnis yang bergerak di bidang pelayanan jasa dan pengetikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitan kualitatif terdiri dari heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Berdirinya Meta Com, karena banyaknya jumlah mahasiswa. Kampus Unand menjadi kampus terfavorit di Kota Padang, karena Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi Republik Indonesiatahun 2018 menempatkan Unand sebagai 10 Universitas terbaik di Indonesia. Tahun 2014 Unand mendapatkan akreditasi institut peringkat A, dan dosennya terindeks scopus. Hal ini dapat dijadikan peluang bisnis oleh Meta Herlinda untuk membuka bisnis rental komputer. Dimana ada kampus pasti disitu ada mahasiswa. Dan mahasiswa juga membutuhkan komputer sebagai sarana pembelajaran. Bisnis Meta Com berdiri tahun 2000. Bisnis Meta Com mengalami peningkatan karena beberapa strategi yaitu menjual bermacam barang dagangan, memperlakukan karyawan seperti keluarga sendiri, dan berprilaku ramah kepada pengunjung. Bisnis Meta Com mempunyai pengaruh terhadap pemilik yaitu mengalami kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran, serta bagi mahasiswa meningkatkan pembelajaran.
Eksplorasi dan Eksploitasi Penambangan Emas Lebong Donok (Bengkulu) Tahun 1897-1942 Rendi Andriyanto; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.754 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i3.13

Abstract

This study describe the Exploration and Exploitation gold mining in Lebong Donok, (Bengkulu) in 1897-1942. This research uses the historical method of the process: Heuristics, or data collection, then continued the procces of source criticism and interpretation of data, the final stage is the writing of history so that this research can be completed. The results showed that the first person to explore the Lebong Donok gold tambourine was Eugene Kassel. Eugene Kassel conducted a study in Lebong. The results of his research caught the attention of the owner of a mining company in Batavia so the company decided to explore the mine through Lebong Goud Syndicaat. The Dutch East Indies government granted management concessions to a Dutch private company named Mijnbouw Maatschappij Redjang Lebong in 1899 under the mining administrator H.J.A. Sanders, after the discovery of gold deposits at Lebong Donok in 1896 and the estabilishment of the company on 10 February 1897. The results of exploitation carried out by the Dutch East Indies government through private company Mijnbouw Maatschappij Redjang Lebong in Lebong Donok is very profitable and adds to the Dutch East Indies government.
Koperasi Serba Usaha Baringin Siduampan (KSU-BS) Kecamatan Ranah Batahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Tahun 1999-2018 Sisri Manda Sari; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.577 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i3.14

Abstract

Koperasi Serba Usaha Baringin Siduampan (KSU-BS) caused, a change in the economy of the community in Jorong Siduampan which was the majority of the community's livelihood as rice farmers and after the existence of cooperatives most of the people planted oil palm and also caused the community's economy to improve. This research is a type of historical research that is composed of four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and writing. The results of this study indicate that: Koperasi Serba Usaha Baringin Siduampan s a cooperative unit formed in collaboration with PT. Bintaran Tani Nusantara (PT. BTN) which functions as an Engineering Advisor and avails. The first business unit was a plasma plantation and in 2007 it was the beginning of the plasma plantation harvest. In 2008 the cooperative established a cocoa drying business. In 2010, the business units that had been run were the plasma plantation business unit, the transportation unit, the cocoa drying business unit and savings and loan business unit. In 2012, the all-running cooperative business unit was a plasma plantation and transportation business unit. In 2015, the plasma plantation business unit and the transportation business unit and there were 3 units of old units sold and replaced with 2 new units
Industri Kerupuk Kulit Anak Abak Durian Tarung 2000-2019: Perkembangan dan Peranan terhadap Tingkat Perekonomian Pelaku Usaha dan Masyarakat Arinda Murwina Ratri; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.235 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i3.15

Abstract

This thesis is a study of economic history that discusses the development of the "Anak Abak”skin cracker industry on the Durian Tarung street in Pasar Ambacang sub-district, Kuranji Padang sub-district. Exposure on the struggle of the micro-scale industry or home industry that departed from loan capital with the diligence of the business carried out by Jamasri, the skin cracker entrepreneur, has now paid off and is able to contribute to the surrounding community by recruiting 7 permanent employees, giving the community the opportunity to participate in marketing the results of crackers and opportunities as a supplier of routine needs for the production of "Anak Abak” skin crackers.This research method is qualitative. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation and documentation openly with four types of respondents namely; Businessmen, Employees, Communities Around Industrial Locations and Traders who sell “Anak Abak” skin crackers around industrial sites. Using in-depth interview techniques with interview guidelines.From the results of the research, information about the historical development of the tides of the struggle of the home industry has been obtained, and in the form of a review of business management that describes the production process, capital management, raw materials, and marketing of the results of the production of skin crackers. Besides that, it was also explained the role of the “Anak Abak” skin cracker industry on improving the economy, explained in terms of job creation, as well as its impact on the economic level of the surrounding community and on its own business actors.
Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Masyarakat Pesisir Purus: Mendorong Aktualisasi Rakyat Jelata Menuju Pentas Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.417 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i3.22

Abstract

Kehidupan masyarakat Kelurahan Purus Kecamatan Padang Barat Kota Padang tergolong miskin. Pertanyaannya bagaimanakah mendorong perubahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan merek serta merimplikasi bagi peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah sosial ekonomi pesisir. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa pengembangan pengetahuan dan keterampilan merupakan satu langkah yang bisa ditempuh untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga pesisir. Hal ini karena sebahagian besar masyarakat yang berpendapatan rendah juga berpendidikan rendah. Banyak pelatihan yang memungkinkan untuk dilaksanakan. Dari dua jenis pelatihan telah menunjukkan berupa pelatihan menjahit dan pelatihan penulisan dampak positif secara pengetahuan dan keterampilan mulai terjadi. Meskipun masih ada tantangan dalam peningkatan ekonomi secara sigifikan
Industri Kacang Atom GDR di Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar (1992-2020) Resky Dini Harianti; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.482 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i1.23

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah dan perkembangan Industri Kacang Atom GDR di Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar, dalam fokus kajian pada perkembangan industri sejak tahun 1992 sampai tahun 2020 serta manajemen dan strategi yang digunakan untuk dapat bertahan. Penelitian ini penting karena Industri Kacang Atom GDR telah ada sejak tahun 1992 sampai sekarang dan mengalami perkembangan dari berbagai bidang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan perkembangan Industri Kacang Atom GDR mulai dari proses berdiri, perkembangan dan manajemen dari segi permodalan, tenaga kerja, produksi dan bahan baku, pemasaran serta strategi yang digunakan untuk dapat bertahan menghadapi berbagai hambatan. Juga dipaparkan dampak yang dirasakan oleh pemilik usaha, karyawan dan masyarakat dalam bidang perekonomian.
Perekonomian Masyarakat Perkebunan Plasma Kelapa Sawit Jorong Jambak Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo (2003-2019) Yosi Septrina Ningsih; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.23 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i3.47

Abstract

This research was motivated by the establishment of a PIR BUN OPHIR Pioneering KPS cooperative in charge of managing oil palm plantations in jorong Jambak, West Pasaman district. Almost all of the Jorong Jambak people are farmers of Oil Palm Plasma Plantations. This plantation experienced ups and downs but in 2003 the Oil Palm Plasma Plantation reached its peak. This is evidenced by the development of the Jorong Jambak community's economy until now. This study aims to look at the Economy of the Community of Palm Oil Plasma Plantation in Jorong Jambak Nagari Koto Baru, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency (2003-2019). The method used in this study is a historical research method which is divided into 4 stages. First, the heuristic step is to find and collect data. The second stage of source criticism, is divided into two namely external criticism and internal criticism to find the validity of the source under study. Thirdly, the interpretation or analysis of data by summarizing all data in order to obtain a picture based on the formulation of the problem in this study. The four stages of historigrafi, namely the writing of research reports into scientific writing, namely thesis. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Oil Palm Plasma Plantation has grown rapidly since 2003. Besides that, public facilities such as health, education and sports facilities were also built. People's livelihoods began to vary due to the existence of these plantations such as traders, employees, and so forth.
Veteran Kota Padang: Studi Sosial Ekonomi 1982-2018 Yuni Zulfitri; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.933 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i3.48

Abstract

This article will discussion about the social economy of Veteran of Padang City between year 1983 until year 2018. Because the independence of Indonesia on Ougust, 17, 1945 is struggle of heroes that concist of soldier and Indonesia’s veteran. The research is history research that using historical method. The heurictic proces was collect document, observation and interview. The conclusion of this research is the Indonesia’s veteran had struggle but part of them after independence of Indonesia is not prosperous. There is something wrong. Begin of the year 2012 was good news that the Indonesia’s veteran was gived allowance by goverment. The UU No 15 Tahun 2012 had manage of the action.
Kinerja Operasional PPS Bungus: Kunjungan Kapal dan Produksi Ikan Tahun 2001-2017 Puti Lindo Jati; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.138 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i3.49

Abstract

Bungus is one of six the samudera fishery harbour in Indonesia. To operation the Samudera harbour should be follow the mission, aim and target. This article wants to proving the concistantion of program. Especially the coming of the fishey ship and fsh production in Samudera Bungus fishery harboar between the year 2001 until the year 2017. The reseacrh was using history method that consist of 4 process; heuristic, critic, interpretation and historiography. Many data had collect to this research likes each year of report of Bungus Samudera office and interview recording. The critic proces had only comparing data. The thirth method proces is analysis of fact and historiograhy depend of sistematic of the writing likes chapters. The result of the research is Fishery Harbour Samudera Bungus had low grate coming of the ship and fish production comparing of other fishery harbour in Indonesia.