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Determinants of Tax Avoidance on Basic Materials Companies Situmorang, Yohana Deswita; Hamzani, Umiaty; Dosinta, Nina Febriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i4.3659

Abstract

This study analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, and company size on tax avoidance in basic materials sector cmpanies listed on the Indonesia Stock Excange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period. The study is motivated by Indonesia’s low tax ratio, which reflects a high potential for corporate tax avoidance practices. This research contributes empirical evidence from the basic materials sector, which has received limited attention in prior studie regarding financial factors influencing tax avoidance behavior. Data were collected from 34 companies with 94 observations selected through a purposive sampling technique. The study employs an associative quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between independent variables and tax avoidance. Ttax avoidance is measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), profitability with Return on Assets (ROA), leverage with Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), and company size with the natural logarithm of total assests. The results show that profitability has a significant effect on tax avoidance, while leverage and company size have no significant effect. Simultaneously, the three independent variables influence tax avoidance, but explain only 7% of the variation observed.   Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Profitability, Leverage, Company Size
Pengakuan dan Pengukuran Instrumen Bebas Bunga Serta Peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah dalam Pelaporan Keuangan: Perbedaan Bank Syariah dan Konvensional Sarimastini, Agustina; Hamzani, Umiaty; Fahmi, Muhammad; Helmi, Syarif Muhammad; Dosinta, Nina Febriana
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 11 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i11.9842

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This study aims to examine the differences in the recognition and measurement of interest-free instruments and the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board in financial reporting between Islamic and conventional banks. The method used was a systematic literature review (SLR) of articles comparing the financial systems of the two types of banks. The results of the study indicate that Islamic banks use Sharia contract principles such as murabahah, mudharabah, and ijarah as a substitute for interest, while conventional banks rely on interest-based income. The role of the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) has proven significant in maintaining Sharia compliance, increasing accountability, and transparency in Islamic banks' financial reports. This study provides important insights for regulators, academics, and practitioners in developing Sharia-based financial reporting in Indonesia.
MALLEABLE MENTAL ACCOUNTING DAN MAKNA KEBAHAGIAAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Brata, Handi; Hartiningsih, Dinda Maulidya; Dosinta, Nina Febriana
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma (April 2022 - Agustus 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2021.13.1.02

Abstract

Abstrak - Malleable Mental Accounting dan Makna Kebahagiaan Selama Pandemi Covid-19Tujuan Utama - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana makna kebahagiaan dan strategi coping yang dipilih seseorang bisa mengurangi efektivitas kerja mental accounting dalam pengelolaan keuangan pribadi.Metode - Penelitian ini menerapkan metode studi kasus exploratory. Beberapa mahasiswa menjadi informan melalui wawancara secara daring.Temuan Utama - Makna kebahagiaan tergantung pada konsepsi mental seseorang. Konsepsi ini menjadi framing effect yang baik untuk menjustifikasi pembelian pribadi. Keberadaan akun mental yang ambigu dari aktivitas self-love melemahkan fungsi mental accounting dalam mengendalikan pengeluaran tambahan sehingga memicu overspending dan defisit anggaran mental.Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Penelitian ini memperluas literatur akuntansi dari konteks kesejahteraan mental dan pandemi. Penelitian ini juga menampilkan evaluasi kebijakan coping dan implikasinya pada keuangan pribadi.Kebaruan Penelitian – Isu pandemi menjadi konsepsi mental yang kuat untuk terjadinya mallealble mental accounting tetapi self-control dapat ditingkatkan kembali jika putusan pembelian dievaluasi dengan dua prinsip emotional value yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini. Abstract - Malleable Mental Accounting and Meaning of Happiness During Covid-19 PandemicMain Purpose – This study aims to understand how the meaning of happiness and the chosen coping strategy impair the mental accounting effectiveness in managing personal finance.Method – This study applied an exploratory case study method. Some students became informants through online interviews. Main Findings – The meaning of happiness depends on the personal mental conception. This concept is a good framing effect for purchase justification. An ambiguous mental account, related to self-love activities, hampers the mental accounting to control extra expenditures which triggers overspending and a mental budget deficit.Theory and Practical Implications – This study extends accounting literature in the contexts of pandemics and mental well-being. This study evaluates the coping policy and shows its implications on personal finance.Novelty – Pandemic issues are strong mental conceptions to allow malleable mental accounting, but one’s self-control can be re-activated if the buying decision is evaluated using two principles of emotional value given in this study.
Corporate governance and Islamic social reporting: Indonesia Islamic banking development roadmap era Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Yunita, Khristina
Journal of Contemporary Accounting Volume 6 Issue 1, 2024
Publisher : Master in Accounting Program, Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jca.vol6.iss1.art3

Abstract

This research examines the corporate governance effect on Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). This research was conducted in 2015-2022, used the ISR codification, collected from the annual reports of ten Indonesian Islamic banks, and applied the Stakeholder Theory approach which has never been done previously. The research results show that Board of Commissioners’ meetings, Audit Committee meetings, and Sharia Supervisory Board meetings significantly and positively affect ISR. These findings imply that supervision through the meetings of the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committees, and Sharia Supervisory Board plays a role in detecting ISR. Corporate governance in Islamic banks continuously seeks to maintain sustainability in Islamic banks, including the support for stakeholders. ISR is a form of Islamic bank accountability to show that Islamic banks always prioritize their stakeholders, including the support for the Indonesia Islamic banking development roadmap prepared by the Financial Services Authority.
The Role of Corporate Governance in Corporate Human Development Disclosures Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Djafar, Fariastuti; Yantiana, Nella
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 5, No 3 (2022): JAROE Vol. 5 No. 3 December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v5i3.30933

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Objective The urgency of this research is to examine the effect of corporate governance on corporate human development disclosures.Methodology This study focuses on corporate reporting by twenty-six Regional Development Banks in Indonesia. It encompasses the examination of annual and stand-alone sustainability reports spanning from 2014 to 2021. Additionally, panel data analysis is employed in this research, specifically utilizing the Fixed Effect Model as the chosen analytical approach.Results This research result shows that independent commissioners and female directors, as part of corporate governance, have a significant and positive effect on corporate human development disclosures.Research Implications The implication of this research argues that independent commissioners and female directors, as part of corporate governance, have capabilities that can optimize corporate human development disclosures. By optimizing corporate human development through effective reporting practices, Regional Development Banks can better fulfill their role as agents of development. Principals and agencies must support each other in optimizing corporate human development.Novelty/Originality - The level of disclosure is measured based on the corporate human development index with an agency and human capability theory approach. Disclosure of the corporate human development index is voluntary and reflects corporate welfare through items from the human development index.
Risk Disclosures in Bank Reporting: Sustainable Finance Roadmap Era Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Astarani, Juanda
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 3 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i3.22906

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AbstractObjective This research aims to investigate risk disclosures in bank reporting in the era of the sustainable finance roadmap.Methodology This research uses a content analysis approach with 252 annual reports and 85 stand-alone sustainability reports on banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2014-2020.Results The research results indicate that risk disclosures contained in 36 bank reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the era of the sustainable finance roadmap as an effort to detect risks and anticipate sustainable finance risks in the annual reports and the stand-alone sustainability reports. In line with the Sustainable Finance Action Plan, the banking companies effort to provide long-term value creation for sustainable competitive advantage and society and environment and strengthening resilience because they have managed all economic, social, and environmental risks.Research Implications Strengthening sustainable finance that focuses on the basic regulatory framework and reporting system by anticipating sustainable finance risks can maintain the company's continuity and improve the community's welfare to support the Government in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
CORPORATE REPORTING, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS DISCLOSURES Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Kurniasih, Erni Panca; Kartika , Metasari; Leorinita, Gita
Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jaa.v8i2.343

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Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs) began to be implemented in 2016 with 17 achievement targets, including increasing human capability and reducing inequality in sustainable development. Supervision from internal company parties by  Corporate Governance (CG) must be carried out by providing SDG information. This research examines the influence of CG on SDGs disclosure. This research used purposive sampling; 33 mining companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2022 period were obtained. The total data used was 231 corporate reporting as research observation data. This research analyzes using panel data regression. The research results show that CG influences SDG disclosure, but only the variables of the existence of the board of commissioners and corporate social responsibility officers show significance. This research implies that CG can maximize support for SDGs, bringing sustainability to shareholders (principals) as company owners. Thus, CG is an essential part of stakeholders' information needs, especially regarding the SDGs.
DETERMINANTS OF TAX AVOIDANCE IN LQ45 COMPANIES WITH COMPANY SIZE AS A MODERATION Tyas, Farradesty Cahyaning; Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jaa.v9i1.430

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This research investigates the determinants of tax avoidance with company size as a moderation. Regarding the increase in environmental social governance (ESG) investment since 2013 in Indonesia, this research uses eight LQ45 companies for 2013-2023. This research uses Moderated Regression Analysis. The results show that profitability, financial distress, and asset turnover significantly influence tax avoidance. In contrast, company size and ESG do not influence tax avoidance. Although company size can moderate profitability on tax avoidance, it cannot moderate financial distress, asset turnover, and ESG on tax avoidance. This research contributes to expanding understanding regarding tax avoidance through agency theory and legitimacy in providing academic literature. This research implies that a company's financial performance can reduce tax avoidance efforts in line with fulfilling stakeholder (principal) expectations regarding increasing profits.
DO CASH FLOWS AND BANK SIZE INFLUENCE STOCK RETURNS? Sari, Bella Mega; Espa, Vitriyan; Dosinta, Nina Febriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i4.26743

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of cash flow statement components and bank size on stock returns. This study uses a signaling and stakeholder theory approach in the banking sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for 2017-2021. The unit analysis unit is determined based on the purposive sampling method so that the research data derived from financial statements are one hundred eighty-five. The results showed that operating activity cash flow and financing activity cash flow positively and significantly affect stock returns. The investment activity cash flow and bank size do not affect stock returns. The investment activity cash flow and bank size are not always a concern of investors in making investment decisions and estimating returns in a company. The operating cash flow and financing cash flows are essential indicators for investors in making investment decisions in the capital market. The operating cash flow and financing cash flow act as positive signals on stock returns, especially for related stakeholders.
ARUS KAS, LABA AKUNTANSI, KARAKTERISTIK KORPORAT, DAN RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BASIC MATERIAL Valentino, Gland William; Surianti, Surianti; Destriani, Mutiara; Dosinta, Nina Febriana; Rusmita, Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i3.26724

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of cash flow, accounting earnings, firm size, and financing decisions on stock returns. The population in this study was basic material sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2018-2021 periods. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method with predetermined criteria and obtained a sample of 34 companies with 135 observations. The data of the companies' financial statements are obtained from the official website of IDX. This study analyzes panel data regression using the Random Effect Model with the help of Eviews 12 application. Furthermore, the results show that cash flow from operations, cash flow from investments, cash flow from funding, firm size, and financing decisions do not affect stock returns while accounting earnings positively affect stock returns. The results of this study indicate that investors capture the positive signals that the company has given through accounting earnings.