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Journal : specta journal of technology

Perilaku Kristalisasi Polipropilena dengan Penambahan Selulosa Mikrofibril Serat Sorgum sebagai Bio-Based Nucleating Agent Ismail, Ika; Chalid, Mochamad
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2017): SPECTA Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v1i1.74

Abstract

Polypropylene with added Microfibrill Cellulosa as additive materials and filler has been investigated. Polypropylene and sorghum fibre has different interface properties, as the result that the compatibility between both are not good. Therefore, modification process for sorghum fibre is needed, the modification process for sorghum surface are alkalinization and bleaching treatment. Alkalinization process is doing with soaking the sorghum fibre in NaOH solution 2% during 2 hours. Bleaching Process used buffer and NaClO2 during 4 hours. Then, polypropylene and microfibrill cellulose mixed with hot melt mixing method. Characterization for this research is how effect from cellulose in sorghum on crystallization of PP. From DSC analysis showed PP with added microfibrill cellulose 1%wt can increase crystallization temperatures up to 126,510C and crstallization time until 8,26 minutes. And the crystallization process may be accelerated 10 seconds.
Perilaku Kristalisasi Polipropilena dengan Penambahan Selulosa Mikrofibril Serat Sorgum sebagai Bio-Based Nucleating Agent Ika Ismail; Mochamad Chalid
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): SPECTA Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (990.019 KB) | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v1i1.74

Abstract

Polypropylene with added Microfibrill Cellulosa as additive materials and filler has been investigated. Polypropylene and sorghum fibre has different interface properties, as the result that the compatibility between both are not good. Therefore, modification process for sorghum fibre is needed, the modification process for sorghum surface are alkalinization and bleaching treatment. Alkalinization process is doing with soaking the sorghum fibre in NaOH solution 2% during 2 hours. Bleaching Process used buffer and NaClO2 during 4 hours. Then, polypropylene and microfibrill cellulose mixed with hot melt mixing method. Characterization for this research is how effect from cellulose in sorghum on crystallization of PP. From DSC analysis showed PP with added microfibrill cellulose 1%wt can increase crystallization temperatures up to 126,510C and crstallization time until 8,26 minutes. And the crystallization process may be accelerated 10 seconds.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Ammar Achmad Nandang Roziafanto Achmad Nandang Roziafanto, Achmad Nandang Adam Febriyanto Nugraha Adi Cifriadi Adi Cifriadi Adi Cifriadi Adiwar Adiwar Adiwar Adiwar, Adiwar Agustino Zulys Anne Zulfia Arbi Irsyad Fikri Arief Ramadhan Arief Ramadhan Arisanti, Anisa Galuh Ashanti, Cut Kayla Asron Ferdian Falaah Asron Ferdian Falaah Ausias, Gilles Azizah Intan Pangesty Bambang Priyono Chandra Liza Christin Rina Ratri Christin Rina Ratri Cut Kayla Ashanti Dasep Rusmana Dedi Priadi Dedi Supriadi Dessy Ayu Lestari Dick Ferieno Firdaus Dimas Agung Setiaji dody andi winarto Elfrida Ratnawati Elvi Kustiyah Elvi Kustiyah Evi Triwulandari Farhan Aziz Fatriansyah, Jaka Fajar Fransiska, Dina Ghazidin, Hafisd Ghiska Ramahdita Ghiska Ramahdita Hanindito Haidar Satrio Hari Eko Irianto Hastiana, Sabina Herry Purnomo Ika Ismail Imam Prabowo Imam Prabowo Imam Prabowo Ismail, Ika Ismojo Ismojo Jana Hafiza Joddy Arya Laksmono Junior, Adream Bais Karuana, Feri kristaura, Belle Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Majid Amrullah Masrudin Masrudin Maulidina, Sandrina Aras Maurice Efroza Mawaddah, Siti Mutia Mochamad Irfan Fathurrohman Mohamad Irfan Fathurrohman Muhamad Hananuputra Setianto Muhamad Hananuputra Setianto Muhammad Ariya Afif Muhammad Ghozali Muhammad Ghozali Muhammad Ichsanudin Muhammad Joshua Yuriansyah Barmaki Muhammad Nicko Azharry Setyabudi Mussoddaq, Mochamad Mutya Rahmah Arbi Nelson Saksono Nono Darsono Nono Darsono, Nono Norma Arisanti Kinasih Novita Putri Wahyuni Nugraha Wahyu Pratama Nurhana Rafika Sari Nurhayati Nurhayati Oman Zuas Prawira, Yermia Andri Qolby Sabrina Rifathin, Annisa Rini Riastuti Salma Ilmiati Salman Farishi Sandrina Aras Maulidina Santi Puspitasari Santi Puspitasari Shinta Dewi Ariantika Sholihah, Maharani Dewi Sianturi, Krisma Yessi Sidartha, B. Boy Rahardjo Singgih Prabowo Siti Mutia Mawaddah Siti Mutia Mawaddah Sotya Astutiningsih Taning, Ahmad Z. Titik Lestariningsih Tomy Abuzairi Wijaya, Ade Mundari Wimada, Andrias Rahman Witta Kartika Restu Yenny Meliana Zahra Krishna Hadi