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AN ANALYSIS OF LOGICAL FALLACY ON JOKO WIDODO’S ARGUMENTS DURING 2019 INDONESIA PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE Jaka Satria Warman; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.825 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i3.105507

Abstract

This research aimed at finding the types of logical fallacies on Indonesia presidential debates made particularly by one of the presidential candidates, Joko Widodo, during the 2019 Indonesia presidential debates. The theory of fallacy classification by Damer (2009) which introduces five categories and sixty types of fallacies was employed in this research. Of all the sixty types, only twelve of which were found. The results show that, first, fallacies that violate the rebuttal criterion became the most dominantly occurred category with the occurrence of more than a half number of all occurrences and with five types out of twelve types. Second, abusive ad hominem was the most dominant type made by Jokowi with the frequency of 21.73% and followed by the fallacy of red herring and false alternatives with the same frequency of 17.39.
Comparative Analysis of Language Style Between Songs Lyrics of English and Indonesian Pop Singer Emora Emda Putra; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i3.113394

Abstract

This study aims to compare the differences and the similarities between Indonesia and English pop song lyrics in the level of ideational metafunction, The systemic functional linguistics theory by Halliday was applied to analyze this research. The method used in this research was a descriptive research method. The results of the study show that they share two similarities and six differences in the level of ideational metafunction. The conclusion obtained from the findings is that they are more different rather than similar and the differences in how they produces the song lyric affected by the differences in cultural background of the song which are represented through song lyrics to the different ways of producing structure of clauses and selection of words in the ideational level of metafunction.
An Analysis of Conversational Structure in Physiotherapist's Medical Consultation at YARSI Padang Panjang Nur Mukhlisah; Hamzah Hamzah; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i2.7808

Abstract

This research aims to find elements of conversational structures that happen between physiotherapist and his patients at YARSI Padang Panjang when doing medical consultation. This research uses descriptive method to conduct the research. Data of this research are the transcription of recorded conversation that happens during therapy process. The participants who act as the subject of the study and became the source of the data are physiotherapist and his patients at YARSI Padang Panjang.Total patients who do therapy treatment with therapist are 20 patients. From 20 patients, seven of them are new patients, and thirteen of them are regular patients. This research uses Goutsos (2005) theory to analyze elements in global structure of conversation. Meanwhile, Stenstrom (1994) theory uses to analyze the elements of turn-taking systems in local structure of conversation. Result of this research shows that the conversation that happens between physiotherapist and his patients is structured and organized. In global structure section, it is found that every conversation has the elements of opening, body, and closing even though not all elements found in each section. Then, in turn-taking systems case, it is found that three strategies in turn-taking systems found in the research. They are turn-yielding strategy, taking the turn strategy, and turn-holding strategy.
LANGUAGE STYLE BETWEEN PRESENTERS IN TALK SHOW Riza Mulyani; Hamzah Hamzah; Rusdi Noor Rosa
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.177 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101878

Abstract

This study aims to, 1) show the similarities and  differences between language style used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of ideational  metafunction, 2) show the similarities and different language styles used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of interpersonal metafunction,3) show the similarities and differences of language styles used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of textual metafunction. The objects of this research are eight talk show videos. Four videos from man presenter and four videos from a woman presenter of talk show. The result of this research show four similarities and three differences between two speakers in level Ideational metafunction. In Interpersonal metafunction there are six similarities and three differences. Then, there are two similarities and three differences between both speakers in textual metafunction. The conclusion of this study there are more similarities rather then differencies, and the differences in style are affected by different gender which are pepresented through speech and lead to the different ways of producing and selection of word in the three level of metafunction. 
An Analysis of Attitude and Graduation of Evaluative Language Produced by Mike Chen as A Food Vlogger in YouTube Putri Lioda Vebrina; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (866.088 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i3.105371

Abstract

In general, culture is believed to be the identity of a nation and culture influences human thought patterns and speech acts. This study aims to explain and find out the evaluative language produced by a food vlogger (video blogger) or YouTube user with the content about reviewing food. The object of this study is Mike Chen who was born in China. The method used in this research is a descriptive research. In this study the evaluative language produced by Mike Chen is presented by using appraisal theory. The source data of this research was obtained from five videos of Mike Chen YouTube account. All utterances produced by Mike Chen were transcribed into text as data analysis. The finding of this study revealed that the most prominent aspect in the attitude element is the appreciation and the most prominent aspects in the graduation element are intensifier and metaphorical.
Verbal Representation Analysis of Meaning in Gojek and Grab TV Commercials Mutia Resha Gucen; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i3.113897

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AbstractThis study aims to examine the difference in meaning in verbal analysis in Gojek and Grab advertisements. The purpose of this research is to find the difference in meaning in verbal analysis at the level of Systemic Functional Linguistics, namely ideational, interpersonal, and textual metafunction. The data were analyzed using the theory of Systemic Functional Linguistics Halliday (2006). The data is the utterances contained in the Gojek and Grab advertising videos. The method of this research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results showed that there were some differences in the two advertisements in using Systemic Functional Linguistics, namely mood analysis, attitude, modality, graduation, and theme. The five differences are dominated by Gojek advertisements.Key words: systemic functional linguistics, semiotics, advertisementAbstarkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan makna dalam analisis verbal pada iklan Gojek dan Grab. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan makna dalam analisis verbal pada tingkat Systemic Functional Linguistics yaitu ideational, interpersonal, dan textual metafunction. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan theory Systemic Functional Linguistics Halliday (2006) dengan pedekatan semiotik. Datanya adalah ujaran-ujaran yang terdapat didalam vidio iklan Gojek dan Grab. Metode dari penelitian ini menggunakan descriptive qualitative research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa perbedaan dalam kedua iklan dalam menggunakan Systemic Functional Linguistics, yaitu mood analysis, attitude, modality, graduation, dan theme. Lima perbedaan itu didominasi oleh iklan Gojek.
Compliment Strategy and Topics based on Gender Differences by Indonesian Idol Judges 2018 Merina Mandalasari; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.035 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101320

Abstract

ABSTRAK Mandalasari, Merina. 2018. “Compliment Strategy and Topics based onGender Differences by Indonesian Idol Judges 2018 Makalah. Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Fakultasa Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Padang   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk strategi  dan topik pujian yang digunakan oleh juri laki-laki dan perempuan di  Indonesia Idol 2018‟. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah pujian dari para juri “Indonesia Idol 2018‟ yang bisa dilihat dari transkrip dialog. Jumlah pujian yang ditemukan dalam acara tersebut adalah sebanyak 152 data. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pujian yang digunakan oleh juri laki-laki dan juri perempuan cenderung sama, yaitu pujian dengan fokus pada orang pertama dan kedua. Hal ini disebabkan oleh objek pujian yang sama yaitu para finalist yang menampilkan keahlian mereka dalam bernyanyi. Selanjutnya topik pujian yang paling sering digunakan oleh juri laki-laki dan perempuan dalam acara ini adalah mengenai keahlian, tapi dilihat dari persentase topik pujian mengenai penampilan, dalam acara ini ditemukan bahwa topik mengenai pertunjukan di atas panggung lebih sering digunakan oleh juri perempuan. Keywords: pujian, bentuk pujian, keahlian, dan pertunjukan . 
IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES IN YOUTUBE COMMENT SECTION FOUND IN INDONESIAN PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE 2019 Arrasyd Arrasyd; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i4.106618

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find impoliteness strategies used by netizens to Jokowi-Maaruf and netizens to Prabowo-Sandi based on gender in YouTube comments section based on Culpeper`s theory (1996). This research was descriptive qualitative research based on impoliteness strategies phenomena in written language. The data on this research were words, phrases, and sentences in online comments that contained impoliteness strategies found in Indonesian Presidential debate 2019 in YouTube comment. The instruments of this research were Wi-Fi, laptop, writing equipment, and indicators of impoliteness strategies. The results of analysis showed that from 200 comments collected, there were 267 impoliteness strategies found. The reason why number of strategies found bigger than the data collected is because the commentators mostly performed more than one strategy in one utterance. Four by five strategies found in this research were bald on record, positive impoliteness, negative impoliteness, and sarcasm or mock politeness. The strategies that were not found ware withhold politeness because it only occurred in spoken language. The most used strategies were positive impoliteness. The highest user of positive impoliteness was male netizens to female netizens to Prabowo-Sandi (47%).
AN ANALYSIS OF CONVERSATIONAL STRUCTURE BETWEEN CUSTOMER SERVICE AND CUSTOMER AT BANK KESEJAHTERAAN PADANG Vika Fitri; Hamzah Hamzah; Delvi Wahyuni
English Language and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Serie A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.969 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v6i1.8548

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui unsur-unsur dari struktur percakapan yang terjadi antara customer service dan pelanggan di Bank Kesejahteraan padang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Data penelitian ini adalah percakapan antara customer service dan pelanggan di Bank Kesejahteraan Padang yang berjumlah 20 percakapan. 20 percakapan tersebut terdiri dari empat percakapan membuat buku tabungan, tujuh percakapan tentang keluhan, lima percakapan menganti buku tabungan dan empat percakapan mengganti pin ATM. Data ini dianalisis berdasarkan teori Nanthakanok (2013). Temuan ini menunjukan bahwa struktur percakapan dapat dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu pembuka (opening), isi (body) dan penutup (closing). Di dalam pembuka terdapat dua unsur, yaitu 1) sambutan atau sapaan (greeting) dan 2) bertanya (asking question), di bagian isi juga terdapat dua unsur, yaitu 1) menyatakan tujuan berkunjung atau datang (stating the purpose of visiting) dan 2) menjelaskan dan mengambarkan proses dan prosedurnya (explaining and describing the process and procedure) dan di bagian penutup terdapat dua unsur, yaitu 1) membuat janji untuk pertemuan selanjutnya (making an appointment for the next meeting) dan 2) mengucapkan terima kasih (saying Thanking). Di samping itu, temuan ini juga menunjukan bahwa ungkapan yang digunakan peserta dalam percakapan tersebut adalah formal seperti selamat pagi (good morning), selamat siang (good afternoon), ada yang bisa saya bantu (can I help you), terima kasih (thank you) dan terima kasih sudah datang (thank you for the visiting).  Dengan demikian percakapan antara customer service dan pelanggan di Bank Kesejateraan padang terstruktur karena hampir semua percakapan memiliki unsur-unsur yang sama. 
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN COMPLIMENT STRATEGIES IN SOCIAL MEDIA INTERACTION Nisjatul Miranda; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1599.178 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i3.101191

Abstract

Compliment is a form of positive speech that is intended as a form to respect or appreciate something. In giving compliment a person has a certain options. This paper investigated the compliment strategies employed by male and female in social media interaction. This research is categorized as documentaries studysince the object of this research was in form of documentation of compliment use in column comment of Facebook.This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Finding showed that in different gender, male give more explicit compliment (94.4%) than female (93.3%). For the second strategy of compliment (implicit compliment), female tend to use implicit compliment (6.7%) than male (3.7%). In the last strategy of compliment (non-compliment), male prefer to use that strategy 1 time (1.8%) but female choose not to use non-compliment. In the same gender, female give more explicit compliment (1.8%) than male (0%). However, female also use implicit compliment 1 time but male get zero. For non-compliment strategy, male and female choose not to use that strategy in giving compliment.