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Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Yang Mempunyai Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Tentang Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Sebagai Cara Pencegahan Stunting di RW 09 Desa Simpang Kecamatan Cikajang Kabupaten Garut Winasari Dewi; Santi Rinjani; Andri Nugraha
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 9 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v9i02.194

Abstract

Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP ASI) dalam pemberian yang tepat, tidak hanya mampu melengkapi asupan vitamin bayi, tapi bisa merangsang keterampilan makan, menumbuhkan percaya diri pada anak. Modifikasi dalam memberikan makanan tambahan mulai dari wujud bubur cair hingga pekat ekstrak dari buah segar, makanan yang halus makanan dengan model lembut hingga makanan padat. Tidak cuma itu, pemberian MPASI pula berperan sebagai salah satu cara pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk memahami perkiraan tingkat pengetahuan dan tindakan ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-24 bulan hal pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI). Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan informasi memakai angket Analisa data memakai analisa univariat. Dari 57 responden, hampir seluruh responden (72%) terletak pada rentang usia 15-30 tahun, sebagian besar responden (65%) berpendidikan SD, sebagian responden (49%) memberikan MPASI di usia 6 bulan, sebagian besar responden (68%) berpengetahuan cukup tentang pemberian MPASI, dan sebagian responden (53%) memiliki sikap positif dalam pemberian MPASI. Kesimpulannya Ibu dapat lebih memperhatikan nutrisi anak dan bayi sesuai dengan usia agar perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak dan bayi ideal serta menghindari terjadinya stunting pada balita.
Kadar Gula Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Melaksanakan Senam Diabetes pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Andri Nugraha; Engkus Kusnadi; Sigit Subagja
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v9i2.45

Abstract

Angka Kejadian diabetes mellitus di Indonesia terus meningkat dan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling banyak di derita oleh masarakat Indonesia.Penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus dengan caralima pilar utama, diantaranya senam diabetes. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah melaksanakan senam diabetes pada pasien DM Tipe II di Poliklinik penyakit dalam RSUD dr. Slamet Garut. Senam diabetes adalah latihan fisik aerobik bagi penderita diabetes dengan serangkaian gerakan yang dipilih secara sengaja dengan cara mengikuti irama musik yang dipilih sehingga melahirkan ketentuan ritmis, kontinuitas dan durasi tertentu untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu.Desain penelitian quasi eksperimen.. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampelberjumlah24 orang. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan 2 kali pengukuran gula darah yaitu sebelum (data medrec) dan sesudah melaksanakan senam diabetes.Alat yang digunakannyaGluco Meter.Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum senam diabetes  164,50mg/dl dan sesudah senam diabetes 145,13  mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik memperlihatkan bahwa nillai P-value sebesar 0,0005 yang lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,05). Hal ini memberi informasi untuk menolak H0, sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah senam diabetes.Penelitian diharapkan menJadi tambahan informasi untuk tetap menjadwalkan senam yang sudah rutin dilaksanakan.
EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY CAREGIVER-BASED "STROKE CARE" COACHING ON FAMILY READINESS IN CARING FOR FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY MEMBERS WHO EXPERIENCED A STROKE Iin Patimah; Andri Nugraha; Tanti Suryawantie
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v10i1.221

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is one of many non-communicable diseases with a high incidence in Indonesia. So that an intervention is needed that can improve the quality of life of stroke patients to avoid various complications due to stroke. Objectives: This study aims to conduct coaching on stroke care for family members so that the family is better prepared to provide proper care, especially in the rehabilitation phase. Method: the method used in this study was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. 26 samples were involved using purposive sampling technique. in the intervention group, coaching was conducted for 4 meetings in 2 weeks, followed by follow-up for 2 weeks, while 13 research samples in the control group received intervention according to program procedures at the hospital. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets. Statistical analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Withney tests. Results: for the intervention group there were differences before and after the intervention in terms of knowledge variables (p-value=0.02) and skills (p-value=0.01) while for upper and lower extremity strength there were no differences. Conclusion: Coaching intervention "stroke care" has a significant effect on family readiness for variables of family knowledge and skills in caring for family members who have a stroke in the rehabilitation phase at home.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI GASTRITIS CARE BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT GASTRITIS PADA MAHASISWA STIKES KARSA HUSADA GARUT TAHUN 2022 Alvi Riansyah; Andri Nugraha; Iin Patimah; Mitha Annastasya Fasha
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.20980

Abstract

Pemilihan jenis makanan yang tepat dapat mencegah terjadinya berbagai penyakit termasuk penyakit gastritis yang sering terjadi akibat kurangnya menjaga pola dan kebiasaan makan sehari-hari yang tidak sehat seperti tidak makan tepat waktu, mengkonsumsi makanan yang beresiko terjadinya gastritis. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi smartphone, pada smartphone dapat disematkan sebuah aplikasi untuk keperluan kesehatan aplikasi berbasis android sebagai alat edukasi sangat penting dalam membantu tercapainya tujuan yang diharapkan, materi yang mudah dipahami dan terciptanya proses penyampaian informasi yang menyenangkan serta tidak membuat jenuh. Sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap pencegahan penyakit gastritis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengembangan aplikasi Gastritis care berbasis android untuk pendidikan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan pada kesehatan lambung dan validasi aplikasi gastritis care. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) dari model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation). Subjek penelitian ini adalah 25 mahasiswa/i. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penilaian validasi ahli materi 1, ahli materi 2, ahli media dan respon pengguna dengan persentase berturut-turut yaitu 74% (> 56%), 80% (> 56%), dan 98% (>60%). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini pengembangan aplikasi Gastritis care berbasis Android menyatakan valid dan layak untuk digunakan sebagai alat pendukung pendidikan kesehatan atau promosi kesehatan.
Estimating the 10-year fracture risk among persons with HIV and person without HIV: A comparative study Pramukti, S.Kp., MsC, Iqbal; Ibrahim, Kusman; Lukman, Mamat; Harun, Hasniatisari; Nugraha, Andri; Lin, Chung-Ying
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v13i1.2715

Abstract

Background: The risk of osteoporotic fracture among persons with HIV was higher than the persons without HIV. Traditional factors are also found as the risk factor affecting fracture risk among persons with HIV and general population. Predicting the fracture risk among the high-risk group is important to develop a comprehensive fracture prevention program. Purpose: This study aimed to compare the estimation of the 10-year fracture risk between persons with HIV and persons without HIV using the FRAX™ algorithm. Methods: This study recruited 245 participants from August to November 2023, while 221 participants agreed to participate. The participants consist of 107 persons with HIV and 114 persons without HIV. The estimation of the ten-year probability of major osteoporotic and hip fractures was calculated using the FRAX™ algorithm. The participant's characteristics related to osteoporotic fracture risk was analyzed using a Chi-Square analysis. Results: The overall mean score of 10-year probability of major osteoporotic fracture (MOF) was 3.1% (SD 1.9) for the HIV group and 2.7% (SD 2.3) for non-HIV. For the 10-year probability, hip fracture (HF) risk was 0.5% (SD 0.5) for the HIV group and 0.6% (SD 0.9) for non-HIV. For MOF, HIV persons with fracture history showed a lower score (3.5%) compared to persons without HIV (5.3%). Smoker HIV persons showed the same MOF score (4.6% vs. 4.6%) but lower HF score (0.8% vs. 1.6%) when comparing to persons without HIV, respectively. HIV persons with glucocorticoid use showed a higher MOF probability score than persons without HIV (2.8% vs 2.7%). Conclusions: The 10-year fracture risk was higher among persons with HIV compared to persons without HIV. Fracture history, smoking behavior, and glucocorticoid use were identified as the potential factors associated with the risk. Further analysis using multivariate regression analysis may require to confirm the factors associated with high fracture risk.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP QUALITY AND ACADEMIC BURNOUT IN STUDENT ORGANIZERS OF STIKES KARSA HUSADA GARUT Nugraha, Andri; Daniati, Eva; Rinjani, Santi; Hendra, Hendra
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : Karsa Husada Health Institute Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v10i2.227

Abstract

Academic burnout can affect students' academic performance and emotional well-being, resulting in a decline in the quality of graduates. Quality sleep creates a feeling of freshness and well-being after waking up, while lack of sleep and poor quality can cause various physiological disorders, such as decreased immune status. Objective This study is to identify the relationship between sleep quality and academic burnout in student organizers of STIKes Karsa Husada Garut. This research method is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. the number of samples was 69 people and data analysis using the Fisher Exact Test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and academic burnout in student organizers of STIKes Karsa Husada Garut with a p-value of 0.00 (P <0.05). the conclusion in this research is that there is a relationship between sleep quality and academic burnout in student organizers.
Faktor-faktor Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner pada Pasien Wanita di Poliklinik Jantung Rumah Sakit dr.Slamet Kabupaten Garut nugraha, andri
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 2/Nomor 2/Juli 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.482 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v2i2.47

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a disease that causes muscle tension in heart caused by the damage in coronary arteries. The incidences of CHD in men are three times greater than in women and it was formerly considered as a disease that mainly attack men. At dr. Slamet Hospital in Garut Regency, the prevalence of CHD in female patients are greater than in male patients. The purpose of this research is to identify the description of the risk factors for the Coronary Heart Disease in female patients at the Cardiology Clinic of dr.Slamet Hospital in Garut Regency. This research is a descriptive research. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, and the number of samples were 77 patients. The data was obtained through medical records in 2011/2012. The result of the research showed that among 77 respondens, the average age of respondents was 59.86 years, (72.7%) of them had a history of hypertension, (37.7%) of them had a history of diabetes, (75.3%) of them had a history of hyperlipidemia, (63.6%) of them were housewives, (51.9%) of them had a history of oral contraceptives. To reduce the prevalence of CHD in women, it is needed to give health education about CHD, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and oral contraceptives.
KHITANAN MASAL, CEK KESEHATAN GRATIS, JALAN SEHAT GRATIS DAN SENAM SEHAT (GERMAS) DI DESA LINGGAMUKTI KECAMATAN SUCINARAJA KABUPATEN GARUT Hasbi Taobah Ramdani; Rudy Alfiyansah; Tantri Puspita; wahyudin; Iin Patimah; Andri Nugraha; Eldessa Vava Rilla
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Vol 1 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI
Publisher : LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.294 KB) | DOI: 10.33482/ddk.v1i01.10

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Health is a basic right for everyone regardless of the economic and social status of the community itself. In implementing health services for the community, there are still many obstacles. Health services have not been able to reach all citizens of the country, especially health services for poor people. The purpose of community service is to get used to living a healthy life at all times for the community, providing information and health services directly to the community. The method used is a social approach and the implementation of several social activities in order to improve the degree and quality of health in the Lingga Mukti Village area, Kec. Sucinaraja. Through healthy walking activities, mass circumcision and health checks accompanied by health education. The results obtained from community service activities, namely the participation of citizens following the healthy walk, namely as many as 200 people, namely 10% of the target to be achieved, healthy gymnastics activities from the target 10 groups obtained 4 groups who registered, the circumcision activity 6 participants who participated in mass circumcision 11 people who want to be achieved, the free health check activity from the target of 1000 participants 110 residents take the health check. For blood pressure checks, it was obtained from 110 residents whose blood pressure was checked, 20 people had high blood pressure, a blood sugar and uric acid check kit provided 2 devices and 50 sticks respectively. So, 50 people participated in the blood sugar check, 5 of whom had diabetes and a uric acid check was followed by 60 people, 5 of whom had uric acid above 6.5, and cholesterol tests from 50 residents 5 of them had low blood pressure and 10 had blood pressure above 120/80 , so the remaining sticks are 50 sticks of blood sugar and 40 sticks of uric acid.
Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget dengan Kejadian Mata Lelah (Astenopia) pada Remaja SMAN 1 Garut Buyung Reza Muhammad; Andri Nugraha; Eti Suliyawati; Risma Yulyyawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4463

Abstract

Continuous use of gadgets over a long period of time can emit short waves of high energy which can penetrate the eyes and ultimately cause photochemical damage to retinal cells. Excessive use of gadgets will have a negative impact on teenagers, one of which is a decline in eye health. Asthenopia is a disease experienced by the eye because the eye muscles are forced to work hard, especially when they have to look at close objects for a long time. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of eye fatigue (asthenopia) in teenagers at SMAN 1 Garut. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was 1374 students and a sample of 94 respondents was obtained using puposive sampling techniques. Data was collected using a gadget usage duration questionnaire and a Visual Fatigue Index (VFI) questionnaire, then the data was analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of eye fatigue (asthenopia) with a p-value = 0.000 where p <0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of eye fatigue (asthenopia) in teenagers at SMAN 1 Garut. This research is useful as insight that there are negative impacts from excessive use of gadgets, so it is recommended that teenagers apply time limits on gadget use to prevent an increase in the incidence of asthenopia.
Effect of Family Support Towards Elderly Hemodialysis Patients’ Anxiety Level Nugraha, Andri; Rahmah , Ghina Utari; Budhiaji , Purbayanti
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.045 KB) | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.01.01.05

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One of many ways to decrease the morbidity and mortality rates on elderly hemodialysis patients is by decreasing their anxiety level on therapy sessions by family support. This research’s purpose is to find out the effect of family support on the elderly hemodialysis patients’ anxiety levels. The participants were 50 elderly hemodialysis patients. This research used a cross-sectional design. The questionnaire was adopted from House’s theory, the anxiety level was measured with Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and ordinal regression was used for statistical analysis. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between family support and elderly hemodialysis patients’ anxiety level (P=0.026). The absence of family support affected the anxiety level from mild to moderate range. Patients without family support had 4,4 times higher chance to get mild to moderate anxiety than those with family support. Patients with chronic kidney failure who are under hemodialysis therapy treatment and having family support can increase their quality of life.