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All Journal JURNAL PIJAR Jurnal Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Mataram Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Indonesian Physical Review Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Acta Chimica Asiana Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Warta Desa (JWD) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Pijar MIPA Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia
Saprini Hamdiani
Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Science, University Of Mataram, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kerjasama Pengembangan Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Pembuatan Gerabah di Indonesia dan Vietnam Hamdiani, Saprini; Azzauri, Supyan; Hidayatullah, Riski; Risiyaningsih, Risa; Shofiana, Fitria; Utari, Dinda Listi; Fajrina, Cendana Sila; Maulana, Fery Andrian; Gifari, M. Arya; Puspita, Nova Maya Dela; Diwi, Imelda Ratna; Safitri, Najma Nur; Kamali, Siti Raudhatul; Hadisaputra, Saprizal; Arisanti, Ivon; Ha, Nguyen Thi The
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2b (2025): Edisi khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/3e6pwk87

Abstract

This community service program aimed to develop environmentally friendly pottery technology through collaboration between Universitas Mataram, Indonesia, and Dong Thap Community College, Vietnam. The activities were conducted in Penujak and Banyumulek Villages, Lombok, focusing on the application of composite technology using combustion ash waste and the utilization of natural dyes. The methods included socialization, focus group discussions (FGDs), and hands-on practice with local artisans. The results indicated a significant increase in participants’ knowledge regarding composite technology concepts, alternative material utilization, and combustion ash processing techniques, with an average improvement ranging from 45% to 70%. Furthermore, the practical application of natural dyes, such as sappan wood, tegeran, jolawe, indigosfera, meranti wood, and areca nut, was successfully demonstrated in pottery products. A satisfaction survey revealed that most participants were satisfied to highly satisfied with the training and were motivated to continue developing composite pottery with eco-friendly dyes. Overall, the program effectively enhanced artisans’ knowledge, skills, and motivation, while supporting the diversification of pottery products toward more innovative and globally market-oriented outcomes.
Black Cumin Seed Extract as Copper Corrosion Inhibitor in H2SO4 1M: An Experimental and Theoretical Study Elsa, Putri; Hamdiani, Saprini; Yuanita, Emmy; Hadisaputra, Saprizal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8739

Abstract

Experimental corrosion tests and theoretical calculation were conduct to investigate the corrosion inhibition mechanism of black cumin seed extract for copper in 1 M H2SO4 solution. Electrochemical testing using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) method showed that BCS adsorbed to form a protective layer on the copper surface with high inhibition efficiency at 500 ppm concentration (73,35%). Increasing the BCS concentration up to 500 ppm causes the charge transfer resistance increase in the EIS measurement, while the corrosion current density measured by PDP decreases. The values of charge transfer resistance and corrosion current density at 500 ppm BCS are respectively 3687 .cm2 and 2.86 μA.cm-2. The BCS is a mixed inhibitor (anodic and cathodic) that adsorbs physically on the copper surface and obey the Langmuir isothermal adsorption model. Quantum chemical calculation and molecular dynamic simulation show that the studied BCS molecules adsorb strongly on the copper surface with parallel orientation mode. The methyl linoleate (MLIN) molecules from BCS produce the most stable adsorption energy of the other studied compound molecules as a result of molecular dynamic simulation.
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Alami Berbasis Limbah Clay Dari Industri Gerabah Dengan Mitra Koperasi Syariah Lingkar (KSL) Rinjani Lombok Hamdiani, Saprini; Kamali, Siti Raudhatul; Hadisaputra, Saprizal; Indriyatno, Indriyatno; Arisanti, Ivon
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i3.595

Abstract

This community development program was motivated by the large amount of broken pottery waste generated during the firing process that remains unutilized in the traditional pottery industry of Banyumulek Village. The clay waste has significant potential as an innovative additive in the production of natural soap. The purpose of this activity was to enhance community awareness and skills, particularly among members of KSL Rinjani Lombok, in processing waste into environmentally friendly and economically valuable products. The implementation methods included socialization and training. The socialization stage provided understanding of the potential of clay waste and opportunities for developing natural soap products, while the training stage was conducted through hands-on practice covering material preparation, mixing with soap base ingredients, and soap molding techniques. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills in utilizing clay waste, with the highest improvement reaching 85%. Community partners were able to produce natural soap with good quality and market potential. In addition, the program successfully achieved its objectives by empowering the community through innovative utilization of pottery waste, while fostering the creation of competitive and eco-friendly product.
Pendekatan Kimia Hijau dalam Industri Warisan Budaya: Pengelolaan Limbah Batik Giriloyo, Yogyakarta Rakhman, Khusna Arif; Wahab, Iis Hamsir Ayub; Sundari; Sugrah, Nurfatimah; Nadra, Wawan Suprianto; Agustang, Andi Tenri Pada; Sasmayunita; Sapsuha, Yusri; Hamdiani, Saprini
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2b (2025): Edisi khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/a2jmky14

Abstract

Industri batik tradisional di Kampung Batik Giriloyo, Yogyakarta, tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pusat warisan budaya tetapi juga sebagai penggerak vital perekonomian lokal. Namun, proses produksinya yang tradisional, terutama penggunaan lilin dan pewarna sintetis, berpotensi menimbulkan risiko lingkungan. Studi berbasis kegiatan masyarakat ini menyelidiki bagaimana limbah yang dihasilkan dari produksi batik dikelola dan mengevaluasi efektivitas serta dampak keberlanjutan dari praktik yang ada. Melalui international community service 2025, observasi lapangan dan wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan perajin batik dan tokoh masyarakat mengungkapkan bahwa Giriloyo telah membangun sistem pengolahan limbah lokal dengan prosedur operasi standar yang jelas. Meskipun tidak ada keluhan lingkungan yang signifikan dari masyarakat di sekitarnya, studi ini mengidentifikasi area-area kunci yang perlu ditingkatkan, terutama rendahnya efisiensi penggunaan kembali lilin (di bawah 10%) dan tidak adanya tahapan pengolahan pewarna yang berkelanjutan. Berlandaskan pada prinsip-prinsip kimia hijau, terutama pencegahan, bahan pengganti yang lebih aman, dan pengurangan limbah. Studi ini merekomendasikan peningkatan teknologi yang terjangkau dan kemitraan strategis untuk meningkatkan kinerja lingkungan. Temuan ini menawarkan model yang dapat direplikasi untuk industri kerajinan yang berakar pada budaya dan sadar lingkungan di pedesaan. Makalah ini berkontribusi pada wacana yang berkembang tentang ekonomi warisan berkelanjutan dan menyoroti potensi inovasi lokal dalam mencapai ketahanan ekonomi dan pengelolaan lingkungan.
Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Black Cumin Seed (Nigella sativa) Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for ASTM A36 Steel Yunia Maulida; Saprini Hamdiani; Sudirman Sudirman; Saprizal Hadisaputra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8565

Abstract

Black cumin seed extract (Nigella sativa) is effective to control ASTM A36 steel corrosion in 1 M HCl solution. This study analyzed black cumin seed (BCS) extract as a corrosion inhibitor (0 to 500 ppm) by electrochemical method including Potentiodynamic Polarization (PDP) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). The results revealed that with the PDP method the highest inhibition efficiency (IE) was 84.26% at the concentration of 500 ppm, and with the EIS method the IE value was 77.77% at the same concentration. The components of the extract were analyzed by GCMS and obtained major compounds are linoleic acid (22.12%), methyl linoleate (22.70%), 4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione,4-3-methyl-2-butenyl) (7.64%), methyl palmitate (6.66%), and palmitic acid (5.14%). A theoretical approach with computation was also carried out to investigate the performance and interaction of the major compounds in the BCS extract that a significant role as inhibitor. This was using Density Functional Theory (DFT) method and Monte Carlo simulation. The results showed that methyl linoleate compound as the most significant role.
PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI GERABAH DI DESA PENUJAK MELALUI PENGENALAN ALAT AUTOMATIC POTTERY WHEEL DAN ELECTRIC SPRAY GUN Ja’izah, Taqiyyah; Ananda, Septian Revy; Hadi, Sofian; Azzahara, Aisyia; Sartika, Sartika; Rohmawati, Windi; Widia, Widia; Masardi, Mido; Guntur, Ami Muhamad; Wijaya, Lalu Ardi Marta; Hadisaputra, Saprizal; Pahrudin, Pahrudin; Hamdiani, Saprini
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.2888

Abstract

Penujak Village, located in Central Lombok Regency, is known as the oldest pottery production center on Lombok Island. Supported by skilled and experienced artisans, Penujak pottery is recognized for its high artistic value and serves as a symbol of local cultural identity. However, the production process still relies on manual techniques that are time-consuming, resulting in low productivity, inconsistent shapes, and unstable quality. Therefore, a sustainable development strategy is required. The purpose of this program is to introduce innovations through the use of the Automatic Pottery Wheel and Electric Spray Gun to improve the efficiency, quality, and production consistency without diminishing the artistic and traditional values of Penujak pottery. The activities were carried out through socialization and training sessions aimed at local artisans in Penujak Village. The implementation process consisted of three main stage: socialization, demonstration, and mentoring. The results of the program showed that the introduction of the Automatic Pottery Wheel and Electric Spray Gun had a significant impact on improving the efficiency and quality of pottery production. The time required to produce simple pottery items such as plates, which previously took around ten minutes manually, was reduced to only five minutes using the automatic tool, while maintaining better shape consistency. The Electric Spray Gun also produced more even coloring without covering the distinctive traditional motifs of Penujak pottery. Furthermore, this program successfully increased artisans’ motivation to continue innovating, enhanced product competitiveness, and fostered the growth of the local creative economy in Penujak Village. Thus, the program has successfully achieved its objectives. The Automatic Pottery Wheel proved effective in saving time through stable rotation that accelerates the shaping process, while the Electric Spray Gun produced smoother and more uniform coloring compared to manual methods.
Co-Authors Afandi, Muhammad Rosyad Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Abhi Purwoko Agustang, Andi Tenri Pada Akram La Kilo Ananda, Septian Revy Anshori, Mufid Apriani, Niza Yusnita Ariessaputra, Suthami Arisanti, Ivon Azzahara, Aisyia Azzauri, Supyan Baiq Fadila Arlina Baiq Maysi Dwi Alvioni3 Bambang Rusdiarso Bambang Rusdiarso Bambang Rusdiarso Chen, Chang-Nan Dhony Hermanto Dina Asnawati Diwi, Imelda Ratna Eka Junaidi Eko Sri Kunarti Elsa, Putri Emmy Yuanita Emmy Yuanita Fajrina, Cendana Sila Faturrahman Febriansyah, Dimas Raga Ganesh Darmayanti Gifari, M. Arya Guntur, Ami Muhamad Ha, Nguyen Thi The Hadi, Sofian Hidayatullah, M. Riski Hidayatullah, Riski I Made Sudarma I MADE SUDARMA Indriyatno Indriyatno, Indriyatno Iriando, Mahadi Muhammad Gunadharma Iwan Sumarlan Izzah, Bidayatul Jafar La Kilo Jannatin Arduha Ja’izah, Taqiyyah Jia-Yi Xu Khusna Arif Rakhman Lala Ghina Aulia Lalu Rudyat Telly Savalas Lalu Rudyat Telly Savalas Lely kurniawati Lely Kurniawati Made Ganesh Darmayanti Mamika Ujianita Romdhini Mamika Ujianita Romdhini, Mamika Ujianita Mariana, Baiq Marliadi Susanto Masardi, Mido Masloka, Michael Jonathan Maulana, Fery Andrian Muhammad Arsyik Kurniawan Murniati . Nian-Yi Wu Nurfatimah Sugrah Nurul Ismilayli Nurul Ismilayli, Nurul Nurul Ismillayli Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Pahrudin, Pahrudin Pidia Aulia Prihatini, Putri Jauhar Puspita, Nova Maya Dela Putra, Danu Eka Rifia Wulandari Risiyaningsih, Risa Rohmawati, Windi Ruru Honiar Safitri, Najma Nur Saprizal Hadisaputra Saputri, Dinar Suksmayu Saral Dwi Miftiyati Sari, Ayu Purnama Sartika Sartika Sasmayunita Shofiana, Fitria Silva, Shelly Melsyan Siti Raudhatul Kamali Siti Raudhatul Kamali Sri Seno Handayani Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sundari Surya Hadi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Ting-Yuan Ou Trihandayani, Baiq Nisrina Ulul Khairi Zuryati Ulul Khairi Zuryati Utari, Dinda Listi Wahab, Iis Hamsir Ayub Wardani, Arifta Kusuma Wardian Antoni Widia, Widia Wijaya, Lalu Ardi Marta Wirahadi, Ahmad Yasa, I Komang Permana Yeng-Fong Shih Yunia Maulida Yusri Sapsuha