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Reorienting Jamāluddīn ‘Aṭiyyah’s Maqāṣid al-Usrah in the Regulation of Polygamy in the Indonesian Compilation of Islamic Law Musadad, Ahmad; Choiri, Muttaqin; Qomaro, Galuh Widitya; Fauzi, Alfa Zaidanil; Imamuddin, Imamuddin; Pujiati, Tri
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i4.19984

Abstract

This article discusses the reconstruction and reorientation of polygamy regulations in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), specifically Articles 55–59, through the philosophical framework of maqāṣid al-usrah developed by Jamāluddīn ‘Aṭiyyah. This research is crucial given that the KHI, having been in force for over 30 years, requires a new reading (the expedient of re-interpretation) to preserve the values of maqāṣid in facing contemporary social dynamics. This qualitative study, utilizing a library research method and content analysis, aims to explore the maqāṣid values and evaluate their alignment with Indonesia’s positive legal norms. The analysis results indicate that the KHI implicitly integrates three core dimensions of ‘Aṭiyyah’s maqāṣid al-usrah, namely taḥqīq al-sakīnah wa al-mawaddah wa al-raḥmah, tanẓīm al-’alāqah bayn al-jinsayn, and tanẓīm al-jānib al-mālī li al-usrah, primarily through the key requirement of acting justly (Article 55 Paragraph 2) and the necessity of obtaining permission from the Religious Court (Article 56). ‘Aṭiyyah’s concept, which demands psychological and emotional justice (al-’adālah al-nāfsi-yah wa al-wijdāni-yah), provides a strong foundation for reorienting the interpretation, shifting the focus from formal procedure to the substance of the objective. The article recommends adding ethical and social clauses (such as psychological assessment) and explicitly integrating the maqāṣid al-usrah principles into the KHI, so that Islamic family law can serve as a contextual, humanistic, and solution-oriented guide in realizing substantive justice and protecting family sakīnah.
Preventing Child Marriage through Local Regulation in Bangkalan from a Socio-Legal and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah Perspective Qomaro, Galuh Widitya; Adiyono, Adiyono; Mahaseth, Harsh; Arofik, Slamet
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v9i1.33809

Abstract

This research has shown that the main institutional problem with child marriage prevention in Bangkalan is not the lack of legal norms, but the lack of the capacity of legal frameworks at the grassroots level. The lack of strong enforcement, the indecisiveness of village officials, and poor coordination between religious courts, KUA officials, and child protection institutions are the problems that can undermine the effective application of the Bangkalan Regent Regulation No. 60 of 2024. Although the regulation offers a holistic system whereby preventive strategies and multisectoral coordination are incorporated, its effect in operation is limited by the culture and economic influences that still legitimize early marriage practices. The paper finds institutional fragmentation, low enforcement capacity, and socio-cultural resistance to be some of the critical challenges in policy implementation. Legal structure, legal culture and socio-economic conditions interact to influence the effectiveness of the legal enforcement. The analysis by the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) shows that the most strategic priority is reinforcement of legal enforcement and village-level supervision, but its sustainability requires simultaneous community education and economic empowerment. This study will be of significance to the socio-legal discussion since it will indicate that the efficacy of local regulation is conditional upon the correspondence between the aspects of the legal system, as envisioned by Lawrence M. Friedman, and the moral purpose of the Islamic law, stipulated in maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, especially ḥifẓ al-nasl. Bangkalan case empirically demonstrates that the local regulations can serve as effective tools to translate national child protection commitments into context-sensitive governance as long as they are accompanied by institutional capacity, cultural involvement, and policy strategies.
Membangun Karakter Anak WNI di Malaysia melalui Metode 3B dalam Program KKN Internasional Umi Khozinatul Khoiriyah; Fitriyah Fitriyah; Rudi Hermawan; Galuh Widitya Qomaro
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Komunitas Vol 1, No 2: 2024
Publisher : STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52620/jpmk.v1i2.113

Abstract

Program KKN Internasional di Sanggar Belajar At-Tanzil Malaysia bertujuan mengembangkan karakter anak-anak Indonesia melalui metode 3B (Belajar sambil Bermain dan Bercerita). Program ini ditujukan untuk anak-anak Indonesia yang kesulitan masuk sekolah reguler dan menghadapi kendala dalam pengembangan karakter karena kurangnya akses pendidikan dan lingkungan sosial yang kurang ideal. Program ini menggunakan metode 3B yang memadukan kegiatan bermain edukatif dengan bercerita untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai moral, nasionalisme, sopan santun, kreativitas, dan kepercayaan diri. Tim KKN Internasional bekerja sama dengan KBRI dan lembaga-lembaga Indonesia lainnya di Malaysia untuk menjalankan program ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan pencatatan kegiatan. Penerapan metode 3B menunjukkan hasil positif dalam meningkatkan karakter anak-anak Indonesia di Malaysia. Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada aspek moral, nasionalisme, sopan santun, kreativitas, dan kepercayaan diri. Metode 3B terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan menyenangkan, serta mendorong partisipasi aktif orang tua.
RESEARCH TRENDS IN ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SCOPUS PUBLICATIONS (2000–2024) Galuh Widitya Qomaro; Mohammad Hipni; Zakiyatus Soimah; Erie Hariyanto; Nurfadhilah Che Amani
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 9 No 1 (2026): JUNE
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v9i1.10392

Abstract

The last 20 years have seen a growing interest in Islamic Family Law among scholars with a significant number of studies being published in international settings. The current paper evaluates the trend in the research activities in relation to Islamic Family Law across the world between the year 2000 and the year 2024. This study used data out of the Scopus journal. A systematic bibliometric analysis shows that the number of articles has grown since 2015 because of the increased interest in women's issues worldwide, the necessity to introduce changes in Muslim states, and the connection between the Islamic family law and other legal systems. Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan and Egypt are also considered to be some of the pioneer countries which study Islamic Family Law and the western countries that have a problem of Muslim minority also have made remarkable contributions in the study of Islamic Family Law. This paper is a critique and synthesis of the literature on issues like polygamy, divorce, and child marriage through sentiment analysis and elicits the potential opinions at both ends of the spectrum. The results indicate that research on Islamic Family Law has expanded across multiple dimensions. However, the NVivo thematic coding reveals recurring concerns regarding compatibility between Islamic family law and international human rights norms, particularly in discussions on gender equality and child marriage. This paper intends to scope the existing field in hopes of covering contemporary discourses by focusing on the Islamic Family Law research field and detailing the evolution of the field and mapping its prominent scholars.