Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 30 Documents
Search

PREVALENSI DAN INTENSITAS EKTOPARASIT PADA IKAN TAWES (Puntius javanicus) YANG ADA DI DESA MEUNASAH KRUENG KECAMATAN BEUTONG KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Mahendra Mahendra; Nurbadriati Nurbadriati
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (873.61 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v3i1.1614

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis ektoparasit pada ikan tawes di Desa Meunasah Krueng, Kecamatan Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey deskriptif berupa metode purposive sampling. Parameter yang diamati meliputi Prevalensi, Intensitas dan Dominasi serta data penunjang dilokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Tingkat Prevalensi dan Intensitas parasit pada organ ektoparasit (insang dan sisik) pada ikan tawes (Puntius javanicus) masing-masing sebesar 40% dan 2 ind/ekor. Sedangkan Jenis parasit yang ditemukan adalah Dactylogyrus sp dan Chilodonella sp.
PENAMBAHAN SUBSTRAT Lemna minor YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP LAJU PERTUMBUHAN Tubifex sp. Mahendra Mahendra; Doni Damora; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (698.198 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v3i2.1647

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan substrat Lemna minor dan lumpur terhadap biomassa dan populasi cacing sutra. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen dangan rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas lima taraf perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P1 = media pertumbuhan dengan 500 gram (Lemna minor), P2 = media pertumbuhan dengan 375 gram (Lemna minor), P3 = media pertumbuhan dengan 250 gram (Lemna minor), P4 = media pertumbuhan dengan 125 gram (Lemna minor), P5 = media pertumbuhan dengan 0 gram (Lemna minor). Parameter yang diamati meliputi jumlah biomassa, populasi dan parameter kualitas air yaitu suhu, pH, dan DO. Data dianalisis secara statistik (ANOVA) dan di uji lanjut dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil dari penelitian selama 50 hari menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan formulasi berpegaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap biomassa dan populasi. Perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada P1 menghasilkan SGR 1.24 % dan RGR 1.72 %.
PERBEDAAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN PAKAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERFORMA BENIH TAWES (Barbonimus gonoticus) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM RESIRKULASI Mahendra Mahendra
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1909.552 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v1i1.513

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh jarak waktu pemberian pakan terhadap performa benih tawes (Barbonimus gonoticus) dengan menggunakan sistem resirkulasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam peneliatian ini adalah metode eksperimental, rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali pengulangan. Adapun Perlakuan-perlakuan tersebut yaitu: P1 = pemberian pakan 1 kali pada pukul 8.00, P2 = pemberian pakan 2 kali sehari pada pukul 08.00, 18.00, P3 = pemberian pakan 3 kali sehari yaitu pada pukul 08.00; 12.00; 16.00 dan P4 = pemberian pakan 4 kali sehari yaitu pada pukul 07.00; 11.00; 15.00, 19.00. Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah laju pertumbuhan spesifik, pertumbuhan biomassa, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, tingkat kelangsungan hidup, konversi pakan dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa frekuensi pemberian pakan yang berbeda memberikan hasil berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan spesifik, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, konversi pakan dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tingkat kelangsungan hidup benih ikan tawes. Frekuensi pemberian pakan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan P4 dengan nilai laju pertumbuhan spesifik 2,074%, pertumbuhan panjang relatif 0,952 cm, konversi pakan 3,146 gram, sedangkan kelangsungan hidup yaitu 100%. Kata Kunci: Perbedaan waktu, pemberian pakan, performa, ikan tawes
PEMBERIAN MEDIA KOTORAN TERNAK YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KEPADATAN POPULASI CACING SUTRA (Tubifex sp.) Evi Sriwahyuni; Mahendra Mahendra; Sufal Diansyah
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.722 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v3i2.1643

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi media kotoran ternak yang berbeda terhadap kepadatan populasi cacing sutra Tubifex sp dan menentukan media kotoran ternak yang terbaik terhadap kepadatan populasi cacing sutra Tubifex sp. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas tiga perlakuan dan empat kali ulangan. Media perlakuan yang digunakan adalah media kotoran kambing (P1), kotoran sapi (P2) dan kotoran ayam (P3). Parameter yang diamati meliputi biomassa dan populasi cacing sutra, serta kualitas air sebagai data penunjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian media kotoran hewan ternak tidakberpengaruh nyata terhadap kepadatan populasi cacing sutra.Nilai tertinggi pada biomassa dan populasi pada perlakuan P1 (kotoran kambing) menghasilkan cacing sutra sebanyak 11,53 gr/wadah dan 6.063 individu. Berdasarkan data kualitas air selama penelitian diperoleh kisaran suhu 25– 30 0C, nilai pH dengan nilai berkisar antara 5,5–8,0.
PEMBERIAN PROBIOTIK UNTUK OPTIMALISASI KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN GABUS LOKAL (Channa sp.) HASIL DOMESTIKASI Fazril Saputra; Yusran Ibrahim; Dini Islama; Mahendra Mahendra; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Ihsanul Khairi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i1.6014

Abstract

AbstractSnakehead fish (Channa sp.) is one of Indonesia's native freshwater commodities that has been successfully domesticated by fish farmers, yet the domesticated snakehead fish culture still has problems, namely the low survival and growth of local snakehead fish. Overcoming this problem requires a technology that can optimize the survival and growth of the domesticated snakehead fish (Channa sp.). One technology that can be applied is the use of probiotics. This reserach aimed to examine different probiotics through feed to optimize the survival and growth of domesticated snakehead fish (Channa sp.). This research was conducted with an experimental method. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were control treatment (P0), treatment with probiotic composition of Lactobacillus sp., Bacillus spp. and Nitrosomonas sp. (P1), treatment with probiotic composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P2), and treatment with probiotic composition of Lactobacillus sp., Acetobacter, Rhodobacter sp., yeast (P3). The results showed that different probiotic feeding had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the survival parameters and different probiotic feeding compositions had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the growth parameters. The composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae probiotics is the best probiotic composition to increase survival and growth of domesticated snakehead fish.Keywords: Domestication, Growth, Survival Rate, Probiotic 
EVALUASI PROBIOTIK KOMERSIAL YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP EFISIENSI PAKAN DAN SINTASAN BENIH IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Dedek Mariadi; Fazril Saputra; Mahendra Mahendra; Dini Islama; Yusran Ibrahim; Radhi Fadhillah; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Muhammad Agam Thahir
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.6555

Abstract

Siamese pangasius fish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) is a freshwater fish species originated from species introduced and has economic value for cultivation. This study aimed to analysed the administration of different commercial probiotics through feed on the survival rate and feed efficiency of Siamese pangasius fish. This research was conducted in the hatchery of Teuku Umar University. The method used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were control/administration of Mina Pro (P0) commercial probiotic, administration of Raja Grameh (P1) commercial probiotic, administration of EM4 (P2) commercial probiotic and administration of Boster (P3) commercial probiotic. Parameters observed were survival, feed efficiency, and water quality. Data were analysed using analysis of variance; for different treatments, Duncan's test was carried out. The results showed that the administration of different commercial probiotics had a significant (P<0.05) effect on feed efficiency but had no significant effect (P>0.005) on the survival rate of Siamese pangasius fish. Raja Grameh's commercial probiotic with the composition of Rhodobacter sp., Lactobacillus sp., Acetobacter sp., and yeast were the best commercial probiotic to increase the growth and feed efficiency of Siamese pangasius fish
KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PATIN (Pangasius djambal) YANG DIPELIHARA PADA SISTEM BUDIKDAMBER DENGAN PADAT TEBAR BERBEDA Dini Islama; Riski Kurniawan; Mahendra Mahendra; Fitria Rahmayanti; Fazril Saputra; Mai Suriani, S.Kel., M.Si
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.5924

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of application of different stocking densities in  budikdamber system on the survival rate and growth of silver catfish (Pangasius djambal). The non-factorial Complete Randomized Design (RAL) used in this study consisted of four treatments and three tests. The treatments studied were the application of a stocking density of 5 fishes/container (P1), 10 fishes/container (P2), 15 fishes/container (P3), and  20 fishes/container (P4). The silver catfish used in this study was 6-8 cm in size. The maintenance period of silver catfish in this study was in 40 days. The research parameters that measured in this study were survival rate, absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate and water quality. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that different stocking densities on rearing media with the “Budikdamber” system had no significant effect for survival rate, absolute weight growth and specific growth rate of silver catfish (Pangasius djambal), but had a significant effect on absolute length of silver catfish (Pangasius djambal). The best stocking density to increase the absolute length growth of silver catfish is 15 fishes / container (P3) in number 7.36 cm.
Pemanfaatan Probiotik untuk Budidaya Perikanan Fitria Rahmayanti; Mahendra Mahendra; Munandar Munandar; Citra Dina Febrina; Endah Anisa Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.2045

Abstract

Probiotics application in aquaculture sector has been promoted since the government has banned antibiotics application in aquaculture sector. Probiotics are very useful in aquaculture because it can accelerate fish growth, improve fish health, and maintain water quality in good condition. However, there are many fish farmers who do not know the advantages, manufacturing techniques and the application of probiotics to support aquaculture activities. Therefore, we have conducted this community service for fish farmers in Meunasah Sukon Village, Lembah Sabil District, Southwest Aceh Regency. This community service is carried out through counseling by describing the benefits of probiotics, followed by discussions with participants and probiotics practice using natural ingredients that are easily available. The result showed that the level of understanding and knowledge of fish farmers in this village about the benefits of probiotics, how to manufacture and its application were increases after this community service was conducted. The activities of enhancement fish farmer capacities are needed to improve their abilities about information on aquaculture renewable technology. 
Application Of Appropriate Technology For Automatic Bird Pest Removal And Automatic Fish Feed In The Minapadi System In Beutong Nagan Raya District Mahendra Mahendra; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Fitria Rahmayanti; Dini Islama
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.38

Abstract

The purpose of this research-based service program is to apply the research results of the proposing team's research for community empowerment. The application of the research results was carried out on the program of application of appropriate technology for automatic fish feed and automatic bird repellent on the Minapadi jajar legowo system which is a system of planting rice with fish cultivation in one rice field area simultaneously and the jajar legowo planting system with a spacing of 25 cm . The technology used is automatic feeding and automatic bird repellent. Automatic feeding is done by using a mini water pump that has been modified with the help of a digital timer so that the feed automatically dispenses the feed at the time we specify, which is 3 times a day. The second technology is automatic bird repellent using extracts of herbal ingredients (jengkol) with the help of an automatic sprayer. This technology aims to increase the income of farmers with high productivity of rice yields and increase local fish production. The activity was carried out for 5 months in Beutong Nagan Raya District. The observed results include the feed that comes out of the automatic device as much as 15 gr/second, adjusted for the number and weight of fish. Meanwhile, the air pollution that comes out every 10 minutes is 5 units in a 25m2 plot.  
Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) under Different Legowo Planting Systems in Integrated Rice-Fish Culture Raihan Ramadhan HSB; Yusran Ibrahim; Mahendra Mahendra
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 10, No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKUAKULTURA UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v10i1.13349

Abstract

Minapadi is an integrated fish farming system carried out in rice fields concurrently with rice cultivation. The purpose of this study was to enhance farmers' income, boost rice productivity, and support the cultivation of endemic fish species. The research employed an experimental approach using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of four treatments and three replications. The treatments included: A1B1 (giant prawns with a legowo 2:1 planting system), A1B2 (tilapia with a legowo 2:1 system), A2B1 (giant prawns with a legowo 4:1 system), and A2B2 (tilapia with a legowo 4:1 system). This study was conducted over a period of 90 days (3 months) in rice fields located in Lango Village, Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh Regency. Three key parameters were observed: rice yield, fish survival rate, and fish growth. The results showed an average rice yield of 5 kg per plot.  The best growth performance for prawns was observed in treatment A2B1, with an average weight of 3.62 grams. Meanwhile, the highest growth for tilapia was recorded in treatment A1B2, averaging 19.56 grams. Overall, the findings indicate that applying the Minapadi system with giant prawns and tilapia has a significant positive impact on the observed variables (P<0.05) and holds potential to improve farmers' income.