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KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG DAN KOMPOSISI IKAN KARANG DI PULAU RUBIAH DAN PERAIRAN IBOIH Munandar, Munandar; Razi, Nanda Muhammad; Harahap, Puad Batari; Agustiar, Muhammad; Bahri, Samsul; Najmi, Nurul; Rahmayanti, Fitria
Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan FPIK Universitas Teuku Uma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.48 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia terletak di pusat keanekaragaman terumbu karang dunia. Keanekaragaman hayati ini menekankan pentingnya Indonesia dalam upaya global untuk melestarikan sumber daya laut. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji struktur komunitas karang dan kompoisis ikan terumbu yang terdapat pada dua lokasi yang berbeda di dua titik di perairan Sabang, meliputi Pulau Rubiah dan Iboih sebagai perwakilan dari perairan Sabang bagian Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Metode LIT digunakan dalam penelitian ini (Line Intercept Transect) dengan panjang transek 100m. Analisis data karang meliputi persen penutupan karangdan kelimpahan ikan karang dan indeks  Keanekaragamannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase tutupan karang di lokasi Pulau Rubiah dan perairan Iboih sebesar 27,76±5,30% dan 26,12±5,85% yang termasuk kedalam kondisi sedang. Dilokasi pertama karang didominasi oleh genus Acropora (16,74%) sedangkan pada lokasi kedua Heliopora (18,45). Komposisi ikan pada lokasi pertama dan kedua didominasi oleh Acanthuridae danPomacentridae dengan persentase yang berbeda pada setiap lokasi. Indeks keanekaragaman pada dua lokasi berada pada kriteria sedang yaitu 2,862 (Pulau Rubiah) dan 2,816 (Iboih). 
Pemanfaatan Probiotik untuk Budidaya Perikanan Rahmayanti, Fitria; Mahendra, Mahendra; Munandar, Munandar; Febrina, Citra Dina; Rahma, Endah Anisa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.2045

Abstract

Probiotics application in aquaculture sector has been promoted since the government has banned antibiotics application in aquaculture sector. Probiotics are very useful in aquaculture because it can accelerate fish growth, improve fish health, and maintain water quality in good condition. However, there are many fish farmers who do not know the advantages, manufacturing techniques and the application of probiotics to support aquaculture activities. Therefore, we have conducted this community service for fish farmers in Meunasah Sukon Village, Lembah Sabil District, Southwest Aceh Regency. This community service is carried out through counseling by describing the benefits of probiotics, followed by discussions with participants and probiotics practice using natural ingredients that are easily available. The result showed that the level of understanding and knowledge of fish farmers in this village about the benefits of probiotics, how to manufacture and its application were increases after this community service was conducted. The activities of enhancement fish farmer capacities are needed to improve their abilities about information on aquaculture renewable technology. 
IDENTIFIKASI EKTOPARASIT PADA UDANG PISANG (Penaeus sp.) YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN DI TAMBAK KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Fitria Rahmayanti; Neneng Marlian
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.285 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i2.1032

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis, intensitas dan prevalensi ektoparasit yang menyerang Udang Pisang (Penaeus sp.) yang dibudidayakan di tambak Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2018. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survey, dimana sampel Udang Pisang didapatkan dari tambak budidaya Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengamatan ektoparasit pada Laboratorium MIPA Terpadu Universitas Teuku Umar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan tiga jenis ektoparasit pada sampel Udang Pisang selama penelitian yaitu Vorticella sp., Epistylis sp. dan Zoothamnium sp. Prevalensi untuk masing-masing ektoparasit adalah Zoothamnium sp. sebesar 75%, Vorticella sp. 65% dan Epistylissebanyak 50%. Intensitas ektoparasit untuk masing-masing jenis ektoparasit yang ditemukan adalah Zoothamnium sp. sebanyak 9.60ind/ekor,Vorticella sp. sebanyak 4.38ind/ekor dan Epistylissebanyak 6.80 ind/ekor. Parameter kualitas air selama penelitian adalah suhu 35.7oC, DO 3.98 mg/L, salinitas 23.2 ppt dan pH 7.
PENGARUH KEDALAMAN KOLEKTOR TERHADAP PENEMPELAN SPAT TIRAM (Crassostrea sp.) Fitria Rahmayanti
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.47 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.58

Abstract

The research was conducted on January 2011 for fourteen days in Krueng Cut River Aceh Besar District. The objective of this study was to determine the effective depth of oyster spats attachment. It used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatment and 3 replication for each treatment and used asbestor as the collector. The collectors depth for A, B, C and D treathment were 30 cm, 60 cm, 90 cm, and 120 cm respectively that measured from the water substrate. Data was analysed by MANOVA (Multivariate Analysis of Variance) used SPSS 17.0. The result showed that the averages of oyster spats attatchment were 86, 98, 35 and 6, respectively. There is tendency that depth collector could affect oyster spats attatchment.
EDUKASI DAMPAK SAMPAH PLASTIK TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN LAUT BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 6 MEULABOH ACEH BARAT Dini Islama; Mai Suriani; Nurul Najmi; Mira Mauliza Rahmi; Citra Dina Febrina; Fitria Rahmayanti
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4484

Abstract

Plastic waste in the sea is a global problem that directly harms the marine environment (damaging marine ecosystems and threatening the lives of marine organisms), and can indirectly interfere with human health and life. This activity aims to provide knowledge to students at State Elementary School 6 Meulaboh West Aceh about the impact of plastic waste on the marine environment and human life indirectly, as well as instilling an awareness of the importance of keeping the sea clean from an early age. This activity was carried out using the lecture method and interactive discussion with the students of State Elementary School 6 Meulaboh West Aceh. The output of this activity is to increase the awareness of elementary school students about the importance of keeping the marine environment clean and not littering. At the end of the activity, the distribution of tumblers and trash cans was carried out to minimize the use of plastic and provide a garbage disposal container at State Elementary School 6 Meulaboh. With this educational activity, students have been provided with knowledge from an early age about the importance of keeping the marine environment clean from plastic waste, so that in students there is a passion not to throw garbage into the sea or that ends up in the sea because of the large environmental impact that will arise if the polluted sea.
MERDEKA 74” (MINAPADI BERSAMA DENGAN IKAN LOKAL 7 SPESIES DAN 4 LEGOWO) Mahendra Mahendra; Zuriat Zuriat; Alaudin Alaudin; Fazril Saputra; Sufal Diansyah; Citra Dina Febrina; Farah Diana; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Fitria Rahmayanti
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v4i2.3077

Abstract

The purpose of this Community Service is to apply the research results of the proposer team's research for community empowerment in Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh. Research results are applied to the activity program MERDEKA 74 "(Minapadi Together with Local Fish 7 Species and 4 Legowo) which is a system of planting rice by cultivating fish in one rice field simultaneously. This program aims to increase farmers' income with high rice yield productivity and increase local fish production. The activity was carried out for 6 months at the Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh. The results observed included rice production and fish production in the Minapadi system. The production of 2: 1 legowo planted rice has a significant effect on the parameters of rice production, namely (16.17 kg /Ha). Meanwhile, the production of cultivated fish (7 species) are catfish, bileh fish, tilapia, goldfish, catfish, catfish and giant prawns. The 7 species are able to develop and be cultivated well.
SOSIALISASI PENYELAMATAN PENYU ACEH DI PANTAI SUAK GEUDUBANG ACEH BARAT Neneng Marlian; Nabil Zurba; Fitria Rahmayanti
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4486

Abstract

Turtles are marine reptiles that have lived hundreds of millions years ago, where as the  six species turtles from the seven species  turtles,  that exist in the world today are found in Indonesia. However, the continuous hunting and catching of turtles by humans is impacted  to the threat turtle species in the world, including the Aceh’s turtles of  Indonesian.  The implementation on  this activity was a service to the community,  which purpused to increasing  public awareness in order to protected and preserved the Aceh’s turtles.  This community service activity was conducted  on October 27 in 2020 at Suak Geudubang Beach, Sama Tiga Sub-district, West Aceh Regency. Socialization targeting  was the coastal community  who lived around in the Suak Geudubang Beach  of Sama Tiga. The method of service  implementation was trough a  lecturing  approach and opening discussion. The Aceh’s turtles  socialization activity provided an explanation of, definitioned, distributioned of turtles habitat, ecologically and economically potential, international conventioned and Indonesian stated  laws that conserved the protecting of turtles, th efforted of conservation Aceh’s turtles, the potential  coast of  Aceh  as locationed for Aceh's turtles, community empowerment as the main actor and spearhead in the efforted of conservation Aceh's turtles. Socialization rescued of Aceh’s turtles has played a role in  increasing public awareness   sustainability in Aceh, especially  on the Suak Geubang Beach, West Aceh.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PROBIOTIK PADA PETANI PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN DESA PEUNAGA PAYA KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Fitria Rahmayanti
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v2i1.2269

Abstract

The Increasing of community needson catfish consumption in West Aceh district is making it more diffucult for catfish farmers tomeet the need. Peunaga Paya Village as one of the catfish producing villages in Meureubo District constrained in meeting the market demand for this product. Not optimal production was one of the causes for that problem.This is due to their knowledge and ability about catfish farming techniques was lacking so their current culture management was still not good. In addition, fish farmers still use conventional technology so they have not understood the importance of adding nutrients in fishfeed to accelerate the harvest period with optimal results. So far, the obstacles they faced are using traditional technology due to lack of partners knowledge and ability, fish susceptible to disease, cultivated fish often experience decreased appetite, poor of water quality, and slow fish growth rate so the harvest time more longerand the cost production increases. In order to solve the problems, it is implemented the community service activities by giving counseling about the proper fish farming techniques and the practice of making probiotics as an additional nutrient to fishfeed withcheap and easy to find ingredients.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum) PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS TERHADAP DAYA TETAS TELUR IKAN TAWES (Puntius javanicus) Fitria Rahmayanti; Farah Diana; Silviana Rosa
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1909.544 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v1i1.477

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan pengaruh pemberian ektrak bawang putih (Allium sativum) sebagai anti jamur pada telur ikan tawes (Puntius javanicus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pada 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah dengan penambahan ekstrak bawang putih pada beberapa dosis yaitu P0 (tanpa perlakuan), P1 (1 ml/L), P2 (2 ml/L), P3 (3 ml/L). Selama penelitian dilakukan pengukuran parameter kualitas air dan Daya Tetas telur ikan tawes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bawang putih (Allium sativum) berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap daya tetas telur ikan tawes (Puntius javanicus). Daya tetas tertinggi dihasilkan pada perlakuan P3 (3 ml/L) sebanyak 82,3% dan dilanjutkan dengan perlakuan P2 (2 ml/L) sebanyak 73,6%, P1 (1 ml/L) sebanyak 67,3% serta P0 (tanpa perlakuan) sebanyak 51%. Parameter kualitas air yang didapatkan selama penelitian sebelum pencampuran larutan ekstrak bawang putih rata-rata suhu 28, pH 7.0, DO 3.7 dan ratarata kualitas air setelah pencampuran larutan ektrak bawang putih suhu 28, pH 7.0, dan DO 3.8 ppm. Kata Kunci: Ekstrak bawang putih, ikan tawes, daya tetas, telur ikan
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PERAIRAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN LOKASI BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT (Euchema cottonii )DI PERAIRAN LHOK BUBON KECAMATAN SAMATIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Fitria Rahmayanti; Farah Diana; Ika Kusumawati
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.239 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v2i1.773

Abstract

Rumput laut merupakan salah satu komoditas budidaya laut yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Upaya mengembangkan budidaya rumput laut diperlukan untuk meningkatkan produksi serta meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir. Keberhasilan budidaya rumput laut sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor kualitas perairan yang mendukung dan sesuai untuk pertumbuhannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesesuaian perairan Lhok Bubon untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut Euchema cottonii. Parameter fisika dan kimia yang diukur selama penelitian adalah kecerahan air, kedalaman, ketinggian gelombang, kecepatan arus, suhu, pH dan salinitas. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan perairan Lhok Bubon termasuk dalam kategori tidak sesuai hingga kurang sesuai untuk dikembangkan sebagai lokasi budidaya rumput laut.Kata kunci: Kualitas air, Lhok Bubon, rumput laut.