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Journal : SIGMA TEKNIKA

TRANSFORMASI ELEMEN-ELEMEN PEMBENTUK KERAJAAN GN. SAHILAN Praditya, Isag Nabela; Fuadi, Al Busyra; Wongso, Jonny
SIGMA TEKNIKA Vol 8, No 1 (2025): SIGMATEKNIKA, VOL. 8, N0. 1, JUNI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v8i1.7002

Abstract

Development of the Gn. Sahilan since it’s inception, has experienced various important events. The changes in space and time that occur in the timeline are a reflection of life at that time. This research aims to identify the elements that formed the Kingdom of Gn. Sahilan and what factors influence its development. The research was carried out qualitatively using a rationalistic approach, through reading fragments of the timeline drawn diachronically to obtain an overview of the elements that formed the Kingdom of Gn. Sahilan that changes, disappears or survives. Through a period of time, the elements that formed the Kingdom of Gn. Sahilan consists of docks, markets, goods collection points, government areas, industrial areas, residential areas, railway lines, plantations, and circulation patterns. As time went by the elements that formed the Kingdom of Gn. Sahilan experienced development which was influenced by several factors including geographical conditions, technology, globalization, colonial invasion, government regulations, and infrastructure development.
Metaphoric Architecture in Painan Maritime Museum Design Fardinan, Rolly; Fuadi, Al Busyra; Triana, Era; Haryani, Haryani; Mulfakli, Mulfakli; Kusumah, Dadang Puja
SIGMA TEKNIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2025): SIGMATEKNIKA, VOL. 8, N0. 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v8i2.8381

Abstract

Metaphorical architecture translates cultural and natural phenomena into readable spatial narratives. This article develops a framework of five variables—source metaphor, key attributes, domain transfer, spatial narrative, and symbolic legibility—synthesized from comparative precedent studies (Libeskind’s Jewish Museum Berlin and the Aceh Tsunami Museum) and applies it to the design of the Painan Maritime Museum in West Sumatra. Local sources such as the traditional pincalang boat, Indian Ocean waves, and communal fishing activities are transformed into a ship-oriented elongated mass, undulating façade, net-patterned secondary skin, and sequential linear circulation forming a symbolic “voyage”: embarkation, tension, climax, reflection, and epilogue. The analysis reveals a balance between iconic legibility and conceptual depth, enabling visitors to intuitively perceive local maritime identity. This study contributes to the development of a transferable design methodology for metaphor-based museums and provides contextual site recommendations for the coastal landscape of Carocok Beach, Painan.