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Implementation of the Use of E-Tax Cards for the Collection of Non-Metallic Minerals and Rocks Tax in Lumajang Regency Samadikun; Hara, Abubakar Eby; Poernomo, Djoko
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i3.1254

Abstract

The transformation of e-government implementation allows local governments to innovate using information technology to improve their performance. One of the e-government innovations in the taxation sector that supports the increase in Local Own-Source Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah) is the electronic collection of Non-Metallic Minerals and Rocks Tax (Pajak MBLB) implemented by the Lumajang Regency Government. The use of the E-Tax Card for MBLB has proven to increase tax revenue by 46% compared to the previous year's receipts and minimize the negative impacts of mining. This study aims to explain the factors influencing the implementation of the E-Tax Card for MBLB in collecting the Non-Metallic Minerals and Rocks Tax in Lumajang Regency. The theory used is a combination of Syahruddin's and George C. Edward III's theories, which include aspects of Policy Makers/Initiators, Field Officers, and Target Groups. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews, documentation, and observations at portal units and mining sites. The research results indicate that the implementation of the E-Tax Card for MBLB in collecting the MBLB Tax in Lumajang Regency is less than optimal in the factors of bureaucratic structure, resources, and disposition.
China’s Re-Construction of Old Silk Road and Its Implications on Indonesia Hara, Abubakar Eby; Agung, Cipto Rizqi; Trihartono, Agus
Journal of Integrative International Relations Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): May
Publisher : Center for Integrative International Studies Laboratory, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jiir.2019.4.1.23-35

Abstract

This paper tries to trace how China revived the Ancient Silk Road and how it has redefined relations with other countries in the world, including Indonesia. Under President Xi Jinping, China revived the concept of the Silk Road through the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) policy. BRI has two main parts, the land silk route known as the Silk Road Economic Belt and the sea route known as the Maritime Silk Road. The revival of the silk route has its charm so that many countries, including Indonesia, welcome BRI's presence. But before Indonesia gets involved further in the BRI, it is crucial for Indonesia to examine the extent to which the ideologies and values carried out in the reconstruction of the BRI concept threatens or benefits Indonesia's interests. Through a study of the discourse and views of Chinese leaders, this paper will explore how the traditional values of the silk road are modified to conform to the values of modern cooperation and trade to suit China ambition to be a great power.
Continuity and Discontinuity of National Roles in Middle-Power States: The Case of Indonesia’s Foreign Policy Hara, Abubakar Eby
Muslim Politics Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56529/mpr.v4i1.439

Abstract

This paper examines the continuity and discontinuity of national roles adopted by middle-power states, with Indonesia as a case study. It focuses on two auxiliary roles linked to Indonesia’s master role as a regional leader. The first is Indonesia’s role as a promoter of democracy through the Bali Democracy Forum, a role that continued from the administration of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (2004-2014) to that of Joko ‘Jokowi’ Widodo (2014-2024). The second is Indonesia’s role in constructing a maritime cooperation framework under the Global Maritime Fulcrum policy initiated during Widodo’s first term, but which saw discontinuation in his second term. This paper seeks to explain why one auxiliary role persisted while the other did not. Drawing on national role conception theory, particularly the distinction between master and auxiliary roles, it argues that the sustainability of auxiliary roles depends not only on external expectations aligned with the master role, but also on internal legitimacy and support. In the case of the Global Maritime Fulcrum policy, strong domestic contestation undermined the auxiliary role, despite its alignment with Indonesia’s regional leadership ambitions.