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All Journal Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan JURNAL ENGGANO Jurnal Segara JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Authentic Research of Global Fisheries Application Journal (Aurelia Journal) COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal) ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua
Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
Politeknik Kelautan Dan Perikanan Dumai
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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TRADISI SASI DI RAJA AMPAT PAPUA Febyarandika S., Shiffa; Chafid, Muhammad abdul
Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Vol 11, No 1: 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.952 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/sabda.11.1.55-66

Abstract

Raja Ampat is one of the districts in Papua which has the potential of the best biodiversity in the world. The conservation system in Raja Ampat is called sasi, which is a local tradition to close the fishing season at a certain time. The tradition is important for the fish to reproduce, so that natural resources can be sustainable in Raja Ampat. Sasi is based on the absorption ratio of fish catch, and it is devided into intended sasi and deliberate sasi. Sasi can be conditional or unconditional. Sasi is beneficial because local tradition can be maintained, while adding the catch of fishermen and increasing revenues for tourism
ANALISIS TEKNIS DAN FINANSIAL USAHA PENANGKAPAN RAJUNGAN (Portunus pelagicus) DENGAN ALAT TANGKAP BUBU LIPAT (TRAPS) DI PERAIRAN TEGAL Shalichaty, Shiffa Febyarandika; Mudzakir, Abdul Kohar; Rosyid, Abdul
Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology Vol 3, No 3: Agustus, 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.313 KB)

Abstract

Usaha penangkapan ikan merupakan kegiatan ekonomi yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor produksi dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan. Usaha penangkapan dikatakan berhasil apabila mendapatkan keuntungan yang maksimal bagi pelaku usahanya. Bubu lipat adalah alat tangkap yang banyak digunakan oleh nelayan Tegal untuk menangkap rajungan. Rajungan merupakan komoditi perikanan yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi, baik sebagai komoditi lokal maupun komoditi ekspor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk menganalisa aspek teknis alat tangkap bubu lipat (Traps) di Perairan Tegal, menganalisa pendapatan, biaya dan keuntungan usaha penangkapan, menganalisa tingkat kelayakan finansial usaha penangkapan rajungan dengan alat tangkap bubu lipat (Traps)  di Perairan Tegal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2013 hingga Januari 2014 di Desa Suradadi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode pengambilan sampel snowball sampling. Model analisis data menggunakan analisis kelayakan usaha dengan menggunakan beberapa indikator diantaranya NPV, B/C Ratio, IRR, dan payback period. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat pendapatan usaha penangkapan menggunakan bubu lipat sebesar Rp 73.867.733 per tahun dan keuntungan rata-rata sebesar Rp. 12.971.844 per tahun. Usaha penangkapan tersebut layak untuk dijalankan, karena nilai NPV usaha tersebut bernilai positif dengan nilai NPV Rp 34.025.723 – Rp 52.554.963  (rata-rata Rp. 42.178.564); IRR 53 % - 66 % (rata-rata 61 %); payback period 3,7 – 5,0 tahun (rata-rata 4,4 tahun); dan B/C Ratio 0,13 – 1,18 (rata-rata 1,15). Hal ini membuktikan bahwa usaha penangkapan tersebut layak dijalankan. Fishery is an economic activity affected by a production factors which aimed to gain profit. Fishery can be categorized as successful if the fisherman can gain the maximum profit. Traps is fishing gear catching used by people in Tegal to catch blue swimming crab. Blue swimming crab is a fishing commodity with high economic value, either for local and export. The purpose of this research were to analyze the technical aspect in form fishing gear catching traps in Tegal, to analyze the income, to expense and profit, and to analyze the financial feasibility of traps in Tegal. This research was conducted from December 2013 to January 2014 in Suradadi village. The method used descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Sampling method used  snowball sampling. This research used  variables of business feasibility including NPV, B/C Ratio, IRR, and payback period. The value of NPV is Rp 34.025.723 – Rp 52.554.963 (the average is Rp 42.178.564). The value of  IRR is 53 % - 66 % (the average is 61 %). The value of payback period is 3,7 – 5,0 years (the average is 4,4 years) and the value of B/C Ratio is 0,13 – 0,18 (the average is 0,15). This research proved of blue swimming crab fisheries are feasible and profitable. 
KAJIAN ASPEK TEKNIS PERIKANAN GILLNET BERBASIS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT) DI PERAIRAN DUMAI Sari, Ratih Purnama; Shalichaty, Shiffa Febyarandika
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v7i1.1858

Abstract

The local government law regulated the management of 0 – 12 miles waters carried out by the province so that fishermen can operate their fishing gear without differentiating districts. Catch fishing was not limited to one kind of fishing gear and it caused the increasing of fishing capacity. The limited area of fishing with the distance of 2 miles from coast can caused fisheries utilization resources was not balanced. Therefore this study needed to be conducted to assess the status of development of gillnet fishing activities in Dumai waters. Data was collected by conducting interviews in the form of: fishing units, selectivity, sustainability of function and size of fishing vessel with legal documents, and modification of fishing gear. The data results based on 5 fishing technical aspects explained that the fishing utilization of gillnet still could be developed. However, the data of fishing vessel documents have to be well recorded according to the reality so that government could develop the responsible fishing activities.
KAJIAN ASPEK TEKNIS PERIKANAN GILLNET BERBASIS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT) DI PERAIRAN DUMAI Ratih Purnama Sari; Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v7i1.1858

Abstract

The local government law regulated the management of 0 – 12 miles waters carried out by the province so that fishermen can operate their fishing gear without differentiating districts. Catch fishing was not limited to one kind of fishing gear and it caused the increasing of fishing capacity. The limited area of fishing with the distance of 2 miles from coast can caused fisheries utilization resources was not balanced. Therefore this study needed to be conducted to assess the status of development of gillnet fishing activities in Dumai waters. Data was collected by conducting interviews in the form of: fishing units, selectivity, sustainability of function and size of fishing vessel with legal documents, and modification of fishing gear. The data results based on 5 fishing technical aspects explained that the fishing utilization of gillnet still could be developed. However, the data of fishing vessel documents have to be well recorded according to the reality so that government could develop the responsible fishing activities.
STRUKTUR DAN UKURAN LAYAK TANGKAP UDANG PUTIH (Penaeus merguiensis) DENGAN ALAT TANGKAP SONDONG DI PERAIRAN DUMAI Roma Yuli F Hutapea; Tyas Dita Pramesthy; Sri Yenica Roza; Suci Asrina Ikhsan; Ratu Sari Mardiah; Ratih Purnama Sari; Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
Aurelia Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v1i1.8379

Abstract

Kota Dumai merupakan salah satu wilayah di Riau yang memiiki potensi udang, terutama udangputih. Alat tangkap yang biasa digunaka oleh nelayan untuk menangkap udang adalah sondong.Tingginyaaktivitas penangkapan nelayan sondong berdampak pada kelestarian sumber daya udang. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk menentukan struktur dan ukuran udang; menentukan hubungan panjang dan bobot udang;menentukan nisbah kelamin; serta menentukan ukuran layak tangkap udang. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode purposive sampling. Rata-rata panjang udang jantan dan betina yang tertangkap yaitu 10,4-11,0 cm.Udang jantan yang paling banyak tertangkap berukuran 10 cm dan udang betina berukuran 12 cm. Polapertumbuhan udang jantan adalah allometrik negatif, sedangkan pola pertumbuhan udang betina adalahallometrik positif. Udang jantan yang tertangkap sebanyak 79%, sedangkan udang betina sebanyak 21%.
EFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF DRIED SHRIMP (EBI) MARKETING CHANNELS AT BAGANSIAPIAPI FISHING PORT, RIAU Aulia Azka; Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty; Erlina Erlina
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.3.1326-1332

Abstract

Shrimp has a high nutritional content and is much favored by the community. Shrimp processing in Bagansiapiapi is mostly used as dried shirmp (ebi). Ebi from Bagansiapi is not only marketed in the local market but is also marketed outside the region. Information related to marketing channels, marketing margins, marketing efficiency of dried shrimp (ebi) at the Fishing Port, Bagansiapiapi has not been widely carried out, even though this information is very necessary to see the impact of marketing on the selling price of ebi. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing margin, share farmers, and marketing efficiency of dried shrimp (ebi) in each marketing channel. Analysis of the data used is marketing margin, farmer share, marketing efficiency. The results showed that the marketing channel of dried shrimp (ebi) at the Fisherman's Port, Bagansiapiapi, Riau Province has four marketing channels. Marketing channels I, II, III, IV have a marketing margin value of Rp.47,800, respectively; Rp. 52,800; Rp 62,800; and Rp. 52,800. The value of the farmer's share in the four marketing channels is 50% in a row; 46.15%; 40%; 461.5%. Of the four marketing channel patterns, the most efficient is the marketing channel pattern I with an efficiency level of 7.5%.
ANALISA PEMASARAN TERASI UDANG AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19DI DESA TANJUNG PASIR KECAMATAN TANAH MERAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty; Putri Wening Ratrinia; Muh Suryono; Riama Gusnawati
COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1262.836 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/COJ.5.1.9-18

Abstract

Potensi perikanan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir sangat besar, mulai dari perikanan laut/tangkap hingga keperikanan umum. Potensi tersebut banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar salah satunya adalahdengan membuat usaha pengolahan terasi udang. Pandemi covid-19 yang melanda hampir di seluruhIndonesia berdampak pada produksi pengolahan terasi yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Tanjung Pasir.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui besarnya margin pemasaran, efisiensi pemasaran danfarmer’s share sebelum dan sesudah adanya pandemic Covid-19 dan menganalisa ada tidaknya perbedaanpemasaran sebelum dan sesudah pandemic Covid-19 di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Hasil dari penelitian iniadalah nilai margin pemasaran sebelum pandemic covid-19 adalah Rp.3.000,-/kg dan setelah pandemiccovid menjadi Rp. 13.000,-/kg. Nilai efisiensi pemasaran sebelum pandemic covid-19 sebesar 5-5,75% dansetelah pandemic covid-19 sebesar 3,33 - 3,83%. Nilai farmer’s share sebelum pandemic covid-19 sebesar85% dan setelah pandemic covid-19 sebesar 56,67%. Uji t menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan pemasaranusaha pengolahan terasi udang antara sebelum dan sesudah adanya pandemic Covid-19 dengan nilai thitung 2,638 > t tabel 2,110.
ANALISA USAHA SKALA MENENGAH DAN SKALA MIKRO IKAN ASIN GULAMAH(Johnius trachycephalus) di DESA PERLIS KECAMATAN BERANDAN BARAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT, SUMATERA UTARA Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty; Putri Wening Ratrinia; Salda Damanik
COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): COJ (Coastal and Ocean Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1136.162 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/COJ.5.1.1-8

Abstract

Kabupaten Langkat memiliki potensi perikanan yang sangat besar. Unit usaha di Kabupaten Langkatkhususnya Desa Perlis meliputi usaha berskala menengah dan skala mikro. Tujuan dari penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha pengolahan ikan asin gulamah di Desa Perlis KabupatenLangkat. Analisis data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis keuntungan, Revenue/CostRatio (R/C Ratio), Break Even Point (BEP) produk dan harga, dan Payback Period. Hasil dari analisistersebut adalah usaha pengolahan ikan asin gulamah baik skala menengah maupun mikro dikatakan layakuntuk dijalankan dengan lama pengembalian modal dalam kategori cepat. Keuntungan usaha ikan asingulamah skala menengah sebesar Rp. 1.095.670.000,-/tahun dan keuntungan usaha ikan asin gulamahskala kecil sebesar Rp. 657.296.667,-/tahun. Besar nilai BEP produksi usaha skala menengah adalah115.549 kg dengan nilai BEP harga sebesar Rp.10.913,-/kg, nilai BEP produk usaha kecil adalah 51.336 kgdalam 1 tahun dengan nilai BEP harga sebesar Rp.9.697,-/kg. Nilai R/C ratio 1,56 untuk skala menengahdan 1,75 untuk skala kecil. Nilai Payback Period sebesar 0,64 untuk skala menengah dan 0,57 untuk skalakecil.Kata kunci: gulamah, usaha, keuntungan, kelayakan
Analisis Hubungan Body Girth Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) dan Mesh Size Purse Seine Di Perairan Sibolga Ratu Sari Mardiah; Kalvin Paiki; Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.165 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v4i2.1927

Abstract

The main construction of the purse seine is wings, body and bag. The mesh size of each part is different. The wings have a mesh size of 10.16 cm, body 7.62 cm and bag 2.54 cm. Mesh size greatly affects the size of catch. Fish morphometric which is strongly influenced by mesh size is fish body girth. A mesh size larger than the body girth will allow fish to escape from the net and a smaller mesh size will trap fish by gilled, snagged or wedged. The purpose of the study was to distribute the frequency of the length and body girth of mackerel, analyze the relationship between length, body girth and mesh size of the purse seine. The research method used is experimental fishing for 2 trips. Analysis of the data used is linear regression, the formula for the width of the purse seine mesh opening and determination of body girth coefficient based on mesh size. The results showed that the minimum value of mackerel length was 35 cm and the maximum value was 57 cm. The highest length frequency distribution was at the size of 41-43 cm. The minimum value of fish body girth is 23 cm and the maximum value is 44 cm. The highest value in the body girth frequency distribution of fish was 29-31 cm. The relationship between length and body girth has a value of y=0.72x–1.91. The correlation value of body girth and mesh size is 0.82 and has an average body girth coefficient of 0.084 in the bag, 0.251 body and 0.335 wings. The fish body girth coefficient value is smaller than the standard. This means that mackerel caught tend to be wedged in the wings, gilled in the body and snagged in the bag.Key Words: Body Girth; Mackerel; Mesh Size; Purse Seine
Analisis Tingkat Kesejahteraan Keluarga Nelayan Bubu Lipat di Desa Suradadi Kabupaten Tegal Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty; Kurnia Sada Harahap
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.064 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v2i1.981

Abstract

Nelayan bubu lipat merupakan nelayan yang melakukan penangkapan rajungan (Portunus pelagicus). Rajungan merupakan biota yang berskala eksport dan sangat diminati oleh masyarakat lokal maupun internasional. Nilai tukar nelayan merupakan indikator dari tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan. Pendapatan nelayan sangat dipengaruhi oleh banyak sedikitnya jumlah hasil tangkapan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan berdasarkan nilai tukar nelayan, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap nilai tukar nelayan sebagai indikator kesejahteraan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Nilai Tukar Nelayan, analisis regresi, analisis parsial (t) dan analisis simultan (F). penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan jumlah responden yang diambil adalah 30 juragan dan 30 Anak Buah Kapal. Nilai tukar nelayan juragan berada pada kategori tinggi (105–156) dan Nilai tukar nelayan anak buah kapal berada pada kategori sedang hingga tinggi (104–170), Nilai tukar nelayan juragan 98,2% dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan usaha perikanan dan non perikanan memberikan nilai positif sedangkan pengeluaran operasional, konsumsi rumah tangga dan keperluan lain memberikan nilai negatif terhadap nilai tukar nelayan juragan. Nilai tukar nelayan anak buah kapal 92,2% dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan usaha perikanan utama, sampingan dan non perikanan memberikan nilai positif untuk nilai tukar anak buah kapal sedangkan pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga dan keperluan lain memberikan nilai negatif terhadap nilai tukar nelayan anak buah kapal.Kata Kunci: Kesejahteraan nelayan; Bubu lipat; Nilai Tukar Nelayan; Suradadi
Co-Authors Abdul Kohar Mudzakir Abdul Rosyid Ali Muqsit Apri Mujiyanti Aulia Azka Basri Basri Bayu Surarso Dian Wijayanto Erlina Erlina Ganang Dwi Prasetyo Kalvin Paiki Kurnia Sada Harahap Mardiah, Ratu Sari Muh Suryono Muhammad Abdul Chafid Muhammad Nur Arkham Nirmala Efri Hasibuan Putri Wening Ratrinia Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Ratih Purnama Sari Ratih Purnama Sari Riama Gusnawati Roma Yuli F Hutapea Salda Damanik Sari, Ratih Purnama Sri Yenica Roza Suci Asrina Ikhsan Sumartini Sumartini Suradi Wijaya Saputra Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar Tyas Dita Pramesthy Windri Gunawan