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POLA PENGELUARAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA MENURUT TINGKAT KETAHANAN PANGAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Purwaningsih, Yunastiti; Hartono, Slamet; Masyhuri, Masyhuri; Mulyo, Jangkung Handoyo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2010): JEP Desember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v11i2.327

This research analyzes the system of food expenditure based on the household food security level in Central Java. The household food security levels are classified into four levels, consisting of food-secure, food-less secure, food-vulnerable and food-insecure. The data used are the Susenas data in the form of raw data. The results show that there are significant differences in the proportion of food expenditure among the households of food-secure and food-less secure to the households of food-vulnerable and food-insecure. In each level of household food-secure, household expenditure on instant foods and drinks shows the highest proportion compared to other food groups. The more insecure foods in a household, the higher expenditure proportion for tobacco. In each household group based on the level of food-secure, the households in urban areas have a smaller proportion of rice expenditure compared to the households in rural areas. Based on these results, hopefully the handling priority for the foodsecure problem should be better given to the household groups of food-vulnerable and foodinsecure.

Technical Efficiency of Wet Season Melon Farming Yekti, Ananti; Darwanto, Dwidjono Hadi; Jamhari, Jamhari; Hartono, Slamet
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 10, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i1.9124

Melon is one of high-value horticulture commodity which is cultivated widely in Kulon Progo regency. The nature of agricultural products is heavily dependent on the season, so it causes the prices of agricultural products always fluctuated every time. In wet season the price of agricultural products tends to be more expensive. Melon cultivation in wet season provide an opportunity to earn higher profits than in the dry season. The price of agricultural products tends to be more expensive in wet season, thus melon cultivation in wet season prospectively generate high profits. In order to achieve high profitability, melon farming has to be done efficiently. Objective of this study was to 1) determined the factors that influence melon production in wet season 2) measured technical efficiency of melon farming and 3) identified the factors that influanced technical efficiency. Data collected during April â€“ June 2014. Location determined by multistage cluster sampling. 45 samples of farmers who cultivated melon during wet season obtained based on quota sampling technique. Technical efficiency was measured using Cobb-Douglas Stochastic Frontier. The result reveals that 1) land use, quantity of seed, K fertilizer contributed significantly increasing melon production, while N fertilizer decreased melon production significantly 2) technical efficiency indeces ranged from 0.40 to 0.99, with a mean ofÂ 0.77; 3) farmerâ€™s experience gave significant influence to technical efficiency of melon farming in wet season.

SUPPLIER STRUCTURE AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SUPPLIER NETWORK PHASE RICE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN SOUTH SUMATRA bidarti, agustina; Hadi Darwanto, Dwidjono; Hartono, Slamet; Jamhari, Jamhari
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 5, No 1: January-June 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This study aims to identify the mapping, measure performance, and analyze problems in the structure of rice supply chain management on the supplier network phase in South Sumatra. Afterward, the result of this study is used as the basic consideration to improve the rice supply chain performance on indicators that have problems. Data collection was conducted by direct interview, questionnaire, and observation. This study used descriptive qualitative and several analysis tools as the data such as Supply Chain Operation Reference Model (SCOR), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Objective Matrix (OMAX) and Traffic Light System (TLS). According to the rice supply chain mapping on supplier network phase, there are three rice supply chains. Based on the interview, the farmers’ main problem as the main producers of the rice supply chain in South Sumatra is the limitation of unhusked rice price information in harvesting in the financial flow of rice supply chain. Based on the weighting result by OMAX scoring system, the total index value is 7.28, or in the yellow category which means that the performance of LICM rice- industry company in South Sumatra has not achieved the expected performance in terms of rice supply chain even though the result is close to the pre-determined target.

Efisiensi Teknis Usaha Tani Padi Organik Lahan Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung Murniati, Ktut; Mulyo, Jangkung Handoyo; Irham, Irham; Hartono, Slamet
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 14, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Research on technical efficiency of organic rice farming was conducted in Tampang Tua Vallage, Pematang Sawa District,Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province. by using the respondents were 60 people taken by the census of the entire organic rice farmers. The aim of this research to analyze technical efficiency, factors influencing technical efficiency, and source of technical inefficiency of rainfed farm organic rice. Technical efficiency is measured by using frontier production function and is istimated using MLE method with Frontier 4.1c computer program. Estimation source of technical inefficiency applies linear regression model that approach simultaneously using frontier production function. The research result indicates that most variables are significant and have expected signs, except for organik solid feltilizer has not significant. The research olso find that the level of technical efficiency varies from 0.423 to 0.999 with the average of 836. Furthermore, variables of farmers education levels, farm organic rice experience, age of the farmers, frekuency of farmers agricultural extentions, and farmer perception on climate change are influencing to reduce technical inefficiency. Keywords: technical efficiency, organic rice, and rainfed paddy field

A Potency and Challenge in Implementation of Warehouse Receipts System (WRS) in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur Khasanah, Ukhwatul; Hadi, Dwijono; Hartono, Slamet
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

The aims of this study are to analyze and describe the potency and challenge in implementation of warehouse receipts system in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur. The used method is descriptive analysis with the subject of Niaga Mukti Cooperative as the sample of WRS for rice commodity. The result of the research tells that warehouse receipts system has potency as collateral credit document to obtain the finance of farm for the member of Niaga Mukti Cooperative with 6% per year or 1,5% per month after obtaining from the government grant. In conducting WRS program, the cooperative confronts various challenges such as empowering of economic society through WRS, empowering of warehouse receipts as alternative finance, finance instruments and marketing for farm and requiring coordination and correlation among the government, regions, farm cooperative, bussinessmen, and finance institutions.

ANALISIS BIAYA TRANSAKSI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI PROVINSI GORONTALO A., Mad Alfin; Darwanto, Dwidjono Hadi; Soeratno, Soeratno; Hartono, Slamet
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2014): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This study aims to count the transaction costs on farms of hybrid corn of dryseeds and analyze the factors that the transaction costs affect on farms of hybrid cornof dry seeds at through UPJ. This research was conducted in the Gorontalo provincewith samples in Gorontalo disctrict and Boalemo and using ekononometric equationanalysis as a method of analysis. The results showed that the value of the averagetransaction costs on farm of hybrid corn of dry seed sales amounted to Rp1.545.466,-per transaction on per farming, and the factors that affect significantly the faulttolerance of 5 percent to the transaction cost on farms of hybrid corn of dry seedssales consist of the total production, regional market prices, technical labor wages,commissions and degradation rate. The conclusions in this study stated that the totaltransaction costs incurred the hybrid maize of dry seeds farmers on sales is still highenough to reduce farm income and the factors that the transaction cost affect on salesof hybrid corn of dry seeds significantly includes the total production, regional marketprices, technical labor wages, commissions and degradation rate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung biaya transaksi usahatani jagunghibrida pipilan kering dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biayatransaksi usahatani jagung hibrida pipilan kering melalui penjualan ke UPJ. Penelitianini dilakukan di Provinsi Gorontalo dengan sampel kabupaten Gorontalo dankabupaten Boalemo dengan menggunakan analisis persamaan ekononometrika sebagaimetode analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besaran biaya transaksi rataratapenjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering sebesar Rp1.545.466,- per transaksi perusahatani, serta terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan padatoleransi kesalahan 5 persen terhadap biaya transaksi penjualan jagung pipilan keringyang meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisi dannilai degradasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa total biayatransaksi yang dikeluarkan petani atas penjualan jagung pipilan kering masih cukuptinggi sehingga memperkecil pendapatan usahatani jagung hibrida, serta faktor-faktoryang mempengaruhi biaya transaksi penjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering secarasignifikan meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisidan nilai degradasi.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Mengadopsi Usahatani Sayuran Organik di Kecamatan Getasan Semarang Yasyak, Vaniamon Wira; Hardyastuti, Suhatmini; Hartono, Slamet
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.44983

Organic farming has attracted increasing attention in recent decades. Many believe this is necessary to maintain agricultural production while addressing environmental damages caused by conventional farming methods. However, the adoption of organic vegetable farming in Indonesia is still fairly slow. The fact that only a small number of farmers adopt organic farming begs explanation. Studies have shown that intention determines human behaviors. The problem is that intention to choose organic farming does not always manifest in behavior. To address this problem it is helpful to consider three factors affect how intention manifest in behavior, namely attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control. Based on in the case study on the central vegetable farming area of Kopeng village where conventional farming is still dominant, this paper analyzes the intention organic farmers in the light of the theory of planned behavior. Applying the SEM-PLS model of analysis, it identifies the key-driver organic farmers. This study found that farmersâ€™ positive attitude toward organic farming is not the main drive in their shift from non-organic to organic farming. Rather than subjective norms, behavior control has the greater influence on the farmersâ€™ choice to adopt organic vegetable farming. Famers view organic agriculture positively; butÂ the main obstacle is the access to information about organics, certification capabilities and other aspects of behavioral controlÂ which make adoption rate for organic vegetable farming is still low.Â

PERAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA (ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA UNTUK KOMODITAS TEBU) SURYANTINI, ANY; HARTONO, SLAMET; NURHAYATI, AZIZATUN; WIDYANINGSIH, WIWIN
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v4i1.10126

Local economic development is held by focusing on the leading sectors. One of measures of the success of economic development viewed from the economic growth by measuring income and GDP. A sector which gives the high contribution to others sectors, increasing income, and GDP is included as contributive sector.The aim of the study is to analyze the contribution of agriculture sectors especially the sugarcane in increasing economic growth of Yogyakarta. The analyze is based on input-output data from Badan Pusat Statistik Yogykarta in year 1995, 2000, and 2010.The result of the research is that the sugarcane is not the leading sector of Yogykarta. In the other side, rank of sugarcane in output multiplier, income multiplier, and GDP’s multiplier in 2010 and its contribution in economic growth are better than 1995 and 2000. It means, by the better management on agriculture, in the future, the sugarcane can increase the economic growth of Yogyakarta. Keywords: tebu, analisis input-output, pengganda output, pengganda pendapatan, pengganda nilai

A Potency and Challenge in Implementation of Warehouse Receipts System (WRS) in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur Khasanah, Ukhwatul; Hadi, Dwijono; Hartono, Slamet
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.9907

The aims of this study are to analyze and describe the potency and challenge in implementation of warehouse receipts system in Niaga Mukti Cooperative, Cianjur. The used method is descriptive analysis with the subject of Niaga Mukti Cooperative as the sample of WRS for rice commodity. The result of the research tells that warehouse receipts system has potency as collateral credit document to obtain the finance of farm for the member of Niaga Mukti Cooperative with 6% per year or 1,5% per month after obtaining from the government grant. In conducting WRS program, the cooperative confronts various challenges such as empowering of economic society through WRS, empowering of warehouse receipts as alternative finance, finance instruments and marketing for farm and requiring coordination and correlation among the government, regions, farm cooperative, bussinessmen, and finance institutions.

ANALISIS INTEGRASI PASAR HARGA AYAM BROILER DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Subagja, Hariadi; Hartono, Slamet; Santosa, Krisnha Agung; Jamhari, Jamhari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 01 2011 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This research is aimed to measure integration rate of broiler price and the relation of broiler price among the regions in East Java Province. This research was conducted from 2000 up to 2009 by survey approach. The secondary data of monthly broiler price at consumer level in Jombang, Malang, Jember and Surabaya regencies published by agriculture and animal husbandry departments as well as East Java statistical bureau were used. The descriptive and market integration analysis of co-integration Johansen and Granger causality test were used. The research showed that broiler markets in East Java were integrated and efficient. The analysis of Granger causality in the four regencies in East Java showed that the two-way causality of broiler price was pointed in Jombang-Malang, Jombang-Surabaya, Surabaya-Jember regencies respectively. Meanwhile the one-way causality was pointed in Jombang-Jember, Malang-Jember, Surabaya-Jember, and Surabaya-Malang.

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