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Journal : Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics

Tensile Strength of Coconut Coir Fiber Composite as an Alternative Material to Replace Fiberglass in Hard Socket Nur Rachmat; Atika Febri Anggriani; Ahmad Hisyam; Doddy Suprayogi
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 5 No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeemi.v5i2.297

Abstract

Physically disabled is someone who has a movement system disorder or has physical abnormalities such as amputation, withering, stiffness, and others. The self-confidence of someone who has an amputee can be improved by having a prosthesis made, because it can replace the anatomical and functional functions of the body. The socket on the prosthesis is the most important component, because the use of the socket on the prosthesis is directly related to the patient's stump. One of the materials for making socket prosthesis is fiberglass. However, the use of fiberglass has a negative effect, namely it produces gas and dust emissions that can irritate stumps, is not a local product, and is difficult to recycle. Alternative fiber materials are using fibers from nature, coco fiber is an option as an alternative to fiberglass. The tensile strength test is the most basic test. The tensile strength test was carried out to determine the stress, strain, and elastic modulus of the fibrous polymer composites. The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare the tensile strength between fiberglass and coconut coir fiber, so as to find out which fiber material is suitable as an alternative to fiberglass in the manufacture of socket prosthesis. Using experimental quantitative methods. The composite material uses coconut coir fiber which was previously treated with 5% NaOH for 1 hour and then dried for 2-3 days. In the fabrication process using the vacuum bag method. Standard specimen refers to ASTM D3039/3039M. Tensile testing showed that the average tensile strength value of the coco fiber composite was 16.2 MPa and the average tensile strength value of the fiberglass composite was 30.2 MPa. This means that the value of the tensile strength of coco fiber is still below fiberglass and cannot be used as a substitute for fiberglass. However, coconut coir fiber can be used as an alternative to fiberglass, judging from the average maximum force that the coco fiber composite can withstand, which is 2630 N or equivalent to a load of 263 kg, this value is sufficient for the average adult weight in Indonesia with an average weight of 60 kg body
Co-Authors Agus Seto Nugroho Ahmad Hisyam Aji Janmo Minulyo Aji, Sherly Ratih Frichesyarius Santi Alfan Zubaidi Alfan Zubaidi Andrian Wijaya ANDYARINI, ESTI NOVI Anik Indah Yani Anik Indah Yani Anissa Eka Septiani Annisa Eka Septiani Ardi al Ghifari Ardi, Ardi al Ghifari Ardiansyah, Aldi Atika Febri Anggriani Ayuningtyas, Roro Aji Bambang Kuncoro Bambang Kuncoro Bambang Kuncoro Bambang Kuncoro Bee, Vanness Bella Permata Sihombing Permata , Mecha Caroline, Fionna Devi Elvina Rachma Doddy Suprayogi Dodiet Aditya Setyawan Dola Fitritha Raras Handayani Dwi Nurul Izzhati Dwi Setyawan Dwi Setyawan E. Saputra Saputra Esa Ridho Sambada Eviana S. Tambunan Fadhila Firmanurulita Fajar Susanti Faried Effendi Surono Fitri Khoirun Nisa haidar abdurrahman prawira Handayani, Dola Fitritha Raras Hanifah Hanifah Hanna Lestari Herawati Prianggi Herawati Priangi Indri Kusuma Dewi, Indri Kusuma Ismi Dwi Syafitri Izha Mahendra Johannes Petrus Jusuf Kristianto M Syafii M.Kurniawan Maharani Nadia Andarini Mardiani Mardiani Masdeniati, Masdeniati Muhammad Naufal Anugrah Muhammad Syafii Muhammad Syaifudin Mulyaningrum, Haryanti Katini Nella Tri Surya Ni Made Riasmini Noorma, Nilam Pibriana, Desi Prasetya, Hanung Prasetyo Catur Utomo Prasetyo Catur Utomo Prasetyo Catur Utomo Prianggi, Herawati Putra, Aji Putri Utami Sulistyawati R. Ismail Ismail Rachma, Devi Elvina REZA FAHLEVI Ricko Andreas Kartono Rini Tri Hastuti Rizi, Muhammad Alfa Rustam Aji, Rustam Setyorini, Yuyun Setyorini Siska Meiwijayasmi Sisybania Sri Djuwitaningsih Subagiyo, Didik SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Surya, Nella Tri Suryaningsih, Anthik Fajar Tri Handayani Wibowo, Suluh Arif Zenitha Bela Pratiwi Kusumawati