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KARAKTERISTIK KEJAHATAN PEMBUNUHAN DALAM KONSTALASI RELASI GENDER Shinta Dewi Rismawati
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 5 No 1 (2008): Volume 5 Nomor 1 2008
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kejahatan pembunuhan tidak mengenal jenis kelamin, artinya pelaku dapat berjenis kelamin laki-laki maupun perempuan, akan tetapi ketidakadilan gender dapat memicu kejahatan berbasis gender. Kejahatan pembunuhan yang dilakukan oleh narapidana perempuan memiliki karakteristik tertentu, karena di dalam relasi gender yang tidak adil tersebut memunculkan marginalisasi, sub-ordinat, steorotipe, kekerasaan dan beban ganda terhadap perempuan dalam keluarga dan masyarakat, sehingga dapat mendorong dan memaksa perempuan melakukan kejahatan pembunuhan terhadap korban.
Legal Practices of Employment Agreements, Power Relations, and Identity Politics of Indonesian Women Domestic Workers Rismawati, Shinta Dewi; Rahmawati, Rita; Devy, Happy Sista; Septiadi, Muhammad Andi; Thoha, Silvia Milady Azkiya
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.15349

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal practice of the employment agreement of women domestic workers when they enter into a work contract with their employers in Surakarta City, then to identify patterns of power relations between women domestic workers and their employers when they make their work agreements, and finally to explain the identity politics that attached to women domestic workers when they work in their employer's family. To analyze this phenomenon, a socio-legal study with a qualitative research approach is used. The results of the study show that the practice of working agreements between women domestic workers and their employers even though the work agreements are made in unwriiten, but in fact the values are in accordance with the essence of contract law as regulated in the provisions of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata).  The work agreement shows a contractual and contextual dimension. The working relationship between them is based on a sense of interdependence and high trust between one another. This pattern of giving and receiving can ultimately able to reflect the existence of an equal power relationship between the two when making a work agreement. Even though women domestic workers have been labeled as helpless, they have a confident character and are autonomous in completing their work agreements. This equal relationship can make the relationship between the two very close and intense. This condition has implications for the political transformation of the identity of women domestic workers from outsiders who become part of the insider of the temporary employer's family
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN HUKUM UNTUK PENGELOLAAN GOA PINDUL BERKELANJUTAN Rismawati, Shinta Dewi; Azkiya Thoha, Silvia Milady; Sumbogo, Yuliarto Joko; Sasongko, Supomo Ari
Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v5i1.203

Abstract

The existence of Pindul Cave has led to ongoing conflicts due to the involvement of multiple parties. This paper aims to analyze the underlying causes of conflict in the management of Pindul Cave and propose legal empowerment strategies to reduce these conflicts, using a legal systems theory approach. The research employs an empirical juridical methodology, focusing on a case study of Pindul Cave management, and gathers both primary and secondary data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data analysis is conducted using an interactive model. The findings reveal that the primary source of conflict in the management of Pindul Cave tourism stemmed from a land ownership dispute between Atiek Damayanti and the previous tourism manager. This dispute escalated, involving multiple parties on a relatively large scale. The conflict was primarily fueled by a power struggle over the management of Pindul Cave. To address these issues, the legal empowerment model, approached from a legal systems perspective, suggests that by considering the law as an integrated system incorporating legal substance, structure, and culture. It may be possible to reduce conflicts in the management of Pindul Cave as a natural tourist attraction.
Islamic Banking Efficiency and Sharia Compliance: Comparative Insights from Indonesia and Malaysia Pratama, Versiandika Yudha; Suryo, Ibnu; Rismawati, Shinta Dewi; Devy, Happy Sista; Tamamudin, Tamamudin
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): IN PROGRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.29499

Abstract

The rapid expansion of Islamic banking in Southeast Asia has positioned Indonesia and Malaysia as central actors in the global Islamic finance landscape. However, despite their shared religious and economic foundations, structural differences in regulatory frameworks, financial innovation, and market development have produced varying levels of institutional performance and sharia compliance. This study aims to compare the financial and sharia performance of Islamic commercial banks in both countries by employing the Sharia Conformity and Profitability Index (SCnPI), which integrates sharia compliance indicators—Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), and Islamic Income Ratio (IIR)—with profitability indicators—Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Using a quantitative comparative design, the study analyzes secondary data from 25 Islamic commercial banks (12 from Indonesia and 13 from Malaysia) for the 2022–2023 period, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk test for normality and either the independent sample t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test for mean comparison. The results indicate significant differences in PSR and NPM, with Indonesia showing higher PSR values due to dominant musyarakah-based financing, and Malaysia exhibiting higher NPM, reflecting stronger cost efficiency and profit management. Other indicators show no statistical difference. These findings emphasize the influence of governance systems and managerial focus on financial outcomes and suggest that improving transparency, risk-sharing mechanisms, and operational efficiency could enhance Islamic banking resilience across the region. Abstrak Efisiensi dan Kepatuhan Syariah dalam Perbankan Syariah: Analisis Komparatif dari Indonesia dan Malaysia. Perkembangan pesat perbankan syariah di Asia Tenggara menempatkan Indonesia dan Malaysia sebagai dua negara utama dalam industri keuangan Islam global. Namun, meskipun memiliki dasar ekonomi dan religius yang serupa, perbedaan dalam kerangka regulasi, inovasi keuangan, dan tingkat kematangan pasar menyebabkan variasi dalam kinerja institusional dan kepatuhan terhadap prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kinerja keuangan dan kepatuhan syariah bank umum syariah di kedua negara dengan menggunakan Sharia Conformity and Profitability Index (SCnPI), yang mengintegrasikan indikator kepatuhan syariah—Rasio Kinerja Zakat (ZPR), Rasio Bagi Hasil (PSR), dan Rasio Pendapatan Syariah (IIR)—dengan indikator profitabilitas—Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM). Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan data sekunder dari 25 bank umum syariah (12 dari Indonesia dan 13 dari Malaysia) periode 2022–2023 yang dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro–Wilk dan uji komparatif t-test sampel independen atau uji peringkat bertanda Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada PSR dan NPM, di mana bank syariah Indonesia memiliki PSR lebih tinggi karena dominasi pembiayaan musyarakah, sedangkan Malaysia memiliki NPM lebih tinggi yang mencerminkan efisiensi biaya dan manajemen laba yang lebih baik. Indikator lainnya tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan pengaruh sistem tata kelola dan orientasi manajerial terhadap kinerja keuangan serta pentingnya peningkatan transparansi, mekanisme bagi hasil, dan efisiensi operasional dalam memperkuat ketahanan perbankan syariah di kawasan.
Menakar Keberlanjutan Pasar Tiban: Persepsi Stakeholder, Analisis SWOT dan Kebijakan Hukum: (Studi Kasus di Kota Pekalongan) Rismawati, Shinta Dewi; Baihaqi T, Irham; Thoha, Silvia Milady Azkiya; Linuwih, Sugesti Sri; Sumbogo, Yuliarto Joko; Sasongko, Supomo Ari
Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58707/jipm.v5i2.1222

Abstract

This paper aims to map the public perception of the existence of pop up markets in driving the local economy and to explain the SWOT analysis of the prospects for the sustainability of pop up markets in Pekalongan City. The research used a qualitative approach by using primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data was obtained through  in-depth interviews with stakeholders which were determined by purposive sampling and observation. Secondary data sources were obtained from library studies. The data obtained was then analysed using an interactive model. The findings show that the perception of stakeholders about the existence of the tiban market in driving the local economy is quite diverse although some assess it negatively, but most of the public thinks that the existence of the tiban market is considered positive. Meanwhile, from the SWOT analysis, the existence of pop up markets to drive the local economy in Pekalongan City is considered quite prospective with several requirements that must be met, including strengthening synergy and cooperation between stakeholders and providing adequate attributes and legal policies.
MENEBARKAN KEADILAN SOSIAL DENGAN HUKUM PROGRESIF DI ERA KOMODIFIKASI HUKUM Shinta Dewi Rismawati
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v13i1.485

Abstract

A justice is the essence of the law, but its presence is often overlooked in the name of legal certainty. These loopholes are often manipulated by parties to serve his own interests. The judge's decision is basically a representation of the legal behavior of judges in deciding cases. The judges' verdict is a legal non-sterile products of interest, so sometimes nuanced decision sharply downward and upward blunt. As a result, the practice of law becomes increasingly brighten commodity of judicial mafia practices. To cut commodity of law, the role of judges into a strategic entrance to spread spirituality progressive law in order to achieve social justice.
Mengukuhkan Otensitas Tradisi Hukum Campursari Dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Shinta Dewi Rismawati
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 15 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v15i1.843

Abstract

The tradition of the legal system is actually a human product based on the three ordinates. There are human, environment and law, and then the legal traditions that exist in the world become diverse. The development of Indonesian law traditions is a timeless and dynamic project. Therefore, although the dominance of civil law is thick in the tradition of Indonesian, but the creativity, innovation and synthesis method can make the tradition of Indonesian legal system is tradition of campursari (mixed). As a result, the Civil law tradition, the common law tradition and the Islamic law tradition are easily found in the practice of law in Indonesia. The tradition of constructing a campursari-style legal system needs to be established and developed to create an Indonesian law system based on Pancasila, but does not ignore the present aspect.
LEGAL CULTURE OF WOMEN IN GENDER BUDGETING (A Review of Context Bumirejo Pekalongan) Shinta Dewi Rismawati
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v1i1.537

Abstract

Anggaran Responsif Gender (ARG) adalah salah satu alat kebijakan publik yang dapat mendorong perubahan sosial secara massif yaitu terwujudnya berkeadilan gender, dan perempuan memiliki potensi untuk mewarnainya, tetapi realitasnya tidak demikian. Tujuan paper ini adalah mengungkapkan fakta tentang nilai-nilai serta faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan partisipasi perempuan dalam perencanaan anggaran responsif gender di Kelurahan Bumirejo yang masih rendah, padahal jumlah perempuannya lebih banyak dibanding laki-laki. Fakta ini menarik dalam prespektif teori budaya hukum dan teori pertukaran sosial. Analisis memperlihatkan bahwa budaya hukum bernuansa negatif, karena ada nilai-nilai budaya serta pertimbangan individu berbasis pada dimensi rasionalisasi untung rugi perempuan itu sendiri. Adanya konflik serta pertarungan ideologi maupun nilai-nilai praxis tertentu yang dikukuhi. Mereka memandang keikutsertaan dalam musrenbang adalah kegiatan yang mubazir (sia-sia), mereka bukan siapa-siapa dan aspirasinya sudah terwakili oleh PKK. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah kuatnya budaya patriarkhi dan rasionalitas pertimbangan untung rugi dari aspek finansial (ekonomi). Riset ini bertradisi penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan socio legal. Riset ini mengunakan sumber data primer maupun skunder yang diperoleh melalui obvervasi, wawancara mendalam serta studi dokumentasi. Untuk mengecek keabsahan data digunakan triangulasi sumber data dan metode dan analisisnya dengan mengunakan model interaktif.