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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEREDARAN KOSMETIK TANPA IZIN EDAR MELALUI JUAL BELI ONLINE Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Lesmana, Tri Sultan
FENOMENA Vol 18 No 02 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/fenomena.v19i02.5576

Abstract

elaku usaha yang mengedarkan kosmetik tanpa izin edar melalui jual beli online dapat dikenakan pertanggungjawaban hukum. Hal ini mencakup sanksi pidana dan administratif yang lebih tegas, sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Kedua, Pentingnya penegakan hukum terhadap pengedar kosmetik tanpa izin edar melalui platform jual beli online. Dengan ketentuan hukum yang jelas, sanksi yang tegas, dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif, diharapkan penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha yang melanggar ketentuan perlindungan konsumen dapat dilakukan secara lebih baik.
SOSIALISASI IMPLEMENTASI PENGUATAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI SMK AS-SIDDIQY BLETOK SITUBONDO Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Antari, Syafira Nundri
MIMBAR INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Biro Administrasi dan Akademik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/mimbarintegritas.v4i1.5726

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa sosialisasi implementasi penguatan kewirausahaan di SMK As-Siddiqy Bletok Situbondo bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa serta guru dalam mengembangkan jiwa wirausaha. Program ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif melalui seminar, pelatihan, dan pendampingan kewirausahaan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam beberapa aspek pemahaman siswa terhadap kewirausahaan meningkat hingga 90%, kemampuan menyusun rencana bisnis naik dari 20% menjadi 85%, dan motivasi siswa untuk berwirausaha mencapai 80%. Selain itu, kegiatan ini berhasil memperkuat integrasi kewirausahaan dalam kurikulum sekolah dan membangun kemitraan dengan dunia usaha lokal. Artikel ini membahas proses, pelaksanaan, dan dampak kegiatan ini terhadap siswa dan ekosistem sekolah, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk keberlanjutan program
Pemanfaatan Zakat untuk Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 13 No. 01 (2021): Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/7382yq58

Abstract

The research is aim to analyze the effect of the zakat instrument on poverty and unemployment and test the zakat instrument as an alternative solution to the economic impact of the middle to lower class post-pandemic community. It uses least square regression as the method of analysis. Where the method is in line with the research objectives that is to test the form of the relationship and the level of significance of the effect of the observed variable. Findings show that H01 is rejected and H11 is accepted, or the zakat instrument has a negative relationship with the poverty and unemployment instrument. As well as the zakat instrument also has a significant effect on the poverty and unemployment instrument or H12 accepted. This research is limited to the geography of Indonesian research. By taking secondary data from reliable sources related to research topics, such as the Baznaz and BPS websites. The time interval for data in this study was taken from 2002 to 2019. Developed from Beik & Arsyanti (2016) published in the journal of Islamic monetary economics and finance 1 (2) pages 141-160 with the title Measuring Zakat Impact on Poverty and Welfare using the Cibest Model. And current research will review with empirical evidence through secondary data about the effectiveness of the zakat instrument in overcoming economic problems in the middle to lower society, especially regarding poverty and unemployment. This aims to strengthen the reasons for submitting zakat instruments to be applied as an alternative solution for post-pandemic economic restoration tools. By taking case simulations from previous crises and testing their effects in the long run. Therefore, in the current research, the method that will be applied is least square regression. Because it is in accordance with the objectives and research conditions at this time. It is a form of refinement on previous research and development with the latest economic cases.
Christian Tithe vis-a-vis Islamic Zakat Concept: A Comparative Study in Socio-Economic Scope Dawam, Khaerud; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; As-Salafiyah, Aisyah; Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 13 No. 02 (2021): Al Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/1xnkwm31

Abstract

This study is aim to compare a social fund concept in Islam and Christian. Comparing a tithe as an instrumen of christian social funds and zakatas an instrument of Islamic social funds. Moreover, this study will delve a scheme of eachconcepts and compare its effeciency in achieve a socio- economic goals. The study was applied a dual qualitative methods. The first is literature review method, which is use to identify a relevant theories of a study. Theories will be compared by a second method, that is, qualitative comparativeanalysis method. The findings is, tithe and zakat has same objectives, that is, a human prosperity. But, both ofthese differences in collecting and distribution procedure. A titheis collected of 10% froma congregation when he gets sustenance. And the distribution is left to the church for any purpose. Meanwhile, a total collection fund of zakat is only2.5%per Muslim. Then, it’s only obligated to a man who meet requirement. Distribution concept that was regulated in Islamic scripture (Qur’an)f. The research was only compare a tithe and zakat instruments as a representation ofIslamand Christian social funds. And the study was only a theoriticalresearch. That is limited in Islam and Christian in social- economic views. The study inspired by two previous studies, that is, Dahl & Ransom(1999) and the study of Ahmad & Mahmood(2009). Researcher hasn’t found a study as like as this study yet. So, it can be stated that it was an original study.
Islamic Ethics in Medical Device Business During The Covid-19 Pandemic Nurandani, Annisa; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Al Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/6h28bs31

Abstract

This study aims to examine ethical values from the point of view of Islamic religious teachings in the medical device business during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, three major discussions were carried out, namely reviewing Islamic ethical standards in business in a special situation, describing medical device business practices that are not by Islamic ethics in reality, and Islamic criticism of these practices. The results of the study explain that there are violations that are not by Islamic business ethics in the medical device business during this pandemic. And there is a proposed solution to overcome this, namely, the related producers better collaborate with the government so that distribution in the market is more secure. And the government is also expected to maintain confidence in managing the needs of the community in a crisis like this. As is done in the United States by giving production rights to private entrepreneurs, distribution is determined by the government to maintain prices and distribute evenly to the community.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM PENGHASIL KERAJINAN KERANG DAN KAYU DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) (Studi Kasus UMKM di Kec. Panarukan Kab. Situbondo) hamdun, Edy kusnadi; Sudarismiati, Anik; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf
CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.461 KB) | DOI: 10.36841/cermin_unars.v1i1.17

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui posisi strategis UMKM kerajinan kerang dan kayu di Kec Panarukan Kabupaten Situbondo serta strategi pemberdayaan agar mampu bersaing di Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN 2017. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Diagram analisis SWOT, External Faktor Analysis Summary (EFAS) dan Internal Faktor Analysis Summary (IFAS). Luaran penelitian yang dicapai berdasarkan hasil analisis pada diagram SWOT, dari nilai total masing-masing faktor tersebut dapat dijelaskan bahwa strategi yang paling tepat dilakukan untuk bersaing dalam Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) dengan cara mendukung strategi “Diversifikas”. Hasil analisis strateginya adalah 1)Diversifikasi produk dilakukan dengan mengembangkan model kerajinan kerang dan kayu yang lebih variatif dan unik, 2)Harga dan kualitas produk yang ditawarkan harus tetap bersaing dan konsisten serta terus dilakukan pengembangan, 3)Mitra penjualan diperluas serta membuka toko online dan offline (toko) di beberapa daerah tujuan pemasaran dan 4)Sumberdaya Manusia (SDM) terus diberikan pelatihan-pelatihan guna meningkatkan pengalaman dan kreatifitasnya.
The Effect of Real Business Cycle on Islamic Capital Market Resilience in Indonesia Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Indra, Indra; Satifa, Siti Annisa
International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): IJIEF Vol 8 (1), January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijief.v8i1.20892

Abstract

In an era of increasing economic volatility and financial uncertainty, understanding the impact of the Real Business Cycle (RBC) on the Islamic Capital Market (ICM) is crucial for enhancing the resilience of Islamic financial systems, which are increasingly significant in global finance. This research is important because understanding the impact of the Real Business Cycle (RBC) on the Islamic Capital Market (ICM) is crucial for enhancing the resilience of Islamic financial systems, which are increasingly significant in global finance. The research aims to investigate the extent of co-movement and the effect of the Real Business Cycle (RBC) on the Islamic Capital Market (ICM) in Indonesia. The methodology begins with the Hodrick-Prescott (HP) Filter to identify trends and cycles in the RBC and ICM data. Next, cross-correlation analysis is used to measure the co-movement between the two, determining how RBC fluctuations affect the Islamic capital market. Finally, the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) are applied to explore both the short-term and long-term causal relationships between RBC and ICM, offering insights into immediate and persistent effects on the market.  The findings reveal a significant relationship between Real Business Cycle (RBC) indicators and the Islamic Capital Market (ICM), with notable shifts in investor behavior and varying impacts of GDP, unemployment, and exchange rates on Islamic financial instruments like Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and Sukuk.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PERBEDAAN HARGA DI RAK DISPLAY PT. INDOMARCO KUPANG Azizah, Zahro Viona; Rhomadina, Alvi Laili; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf
FENOMENA Vol 19 No 01 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/fenomena.v19i01.6444

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen terkait perbedaan harga antara harga yang tercantum di rak display dan harga yang tercatat di struk pembayaran di PT Indomarco cabang Kota Kupang. Kasus perbedaan harga ini berpotensi merugikan konsumen dan menciptakan ketidakadilan dalam transaksi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode doktrinal dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang terkait dengan perlindungan konsumen, kususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Indomarco di Kota Kupang memiliki tanggung jawab hukum terhadap perbedaan harga tersebut, yang dapat dianggap sebagai kelalaian dalam pengelolaan informasi harga. Selain itu, perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen masih menghadapi kendala, terutama terkait dengan penerapan mekanisme preventif dan represif yang efektif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar perusahaan meningkatkan pengawasan internal serta penggunaan teknologi untuk memperbarui harga secara otomatis, sementara pemerintah perlu memperketat pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan regulasi perlindungan konsumen untuk menciptakan transaksi yang adil dan transparan.
A Comparative study on halal policy in Southeast Asian countries Priatna, Rusdiana; Fadillah, Nurul; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Isa, Muhammad
Journal of Halal Product and Research (JHPR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): The Development of Global Halal: Issues and Challenges
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.2.77-92

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a comparative study of halal policies in Southeast Asian countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Thailand, the Philippines and Vietnam. The focus of this research is to understand the differences and similarities in the approaches and implementation of halal policies in these countries, as well as the factors that influence the development of halal regulations at the national level. The comparative analysis method is used in this study to compare the halal policies of several countries in Southeast Asia. Data and information are obtained from various sources, including official regulations, government reports, academic publications, and other relevant documents. Each country is identified as having a halal certification body that plays a role in the process of certifying and guaranteeing product halalness. Based on the results of the author's analysis, it can be concluded that almost all member countries of Asean already have halal policy regulations which serve as guidelines for implementing halal product guarantees in their respective countries. As for countries that do not have regulations related to halal policies, such as Laos and Myanmar. However, in Myanmar, there is a halal certification service by a multinational halal certificate agency. In general, the mechanism for halal certification in ASEAN countries has the same stages, starting from registration, verification, audit, determination of halal products, issuance of halal certificates to the validity period of the halal certificate. However, each of these stages has guidelines and policies contained in each country's halal policy regulations and implemented by halal certificate institutions in each country. The validity period is also a concern because the majority of the validity period of certificates in each ASEAN country is 1 year. Indonesia is the only country in Asean that enforces halal certificates for life or for production and requires halal certificates in Indonesia.
HUKUM PRODUK HASIL PERTANIAN DENGAN PUPUK DARI KOTORAN BABI DALAM PERSPEKTIF KRITERIA SISTEM JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Masruhen, Mohmed Firdaus Bin
International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla’ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/ijma.202442.117

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Consumption is an important activity in human life. Therefore, Islam regulates it carefully, from upstream to downstream of the human consumption process. However, in practice, incidents occur that need to be specifically reviewed by Islamic law. Among them is the law on the consumption of agricultural products with fertilizers from pig derivatives such as oil and manure. In addition, consumption standards based on Islamic law have been standardized by the Indonesian government to protect Muslim consumers, known as the halal product guarantee system (SJPH) criteria. So it is necessary to study various aspects of community consumption from upstream to downstream. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the law on agricultural products with fertilizer made from pig manure which is compiled from fatwas and commented critically based on SJPH criteria.