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Socialization of Stunting Prevention with Education to Improve Diet Asriati Asriati; Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja; Zul Fikar Ahmad
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.586 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2795

Abstract

Elderly is an advanced stage of the life process decreasing the body's ability to adapt to the environment. Degenerative disease is a disease that occurs due to decreased organ function, including hypertension, rhematoid arthritis, stroke, diabetes mellitus. Various strategies are pursued to improve health status and reduce morbidity in the elderly. One of them is through physical activity that is in accordance with the physical condition of the elderly and is carried out regularly. In addition, increasing knowledge through counseling which aims to help the elderly make decisions and determine a healthy lifestyle. The purpose of this activity is to improve the quality of life of the elderly. The method used is by doing elderly exercise with pre and post blood pressure checks so that it can be seen the significance of the benefits of exercise. In addition, counseling was carried out using lecture, discussion and question and answer methods. The target audience for this community service program is the elderly (elderly) in the Poskesdes Village of Benteng who are physically categorized as doing sports / physical activity for the elderly. The results of this activity show that the effectiveness of elderly gymnastics has an effect on reducing blood pressure. And from counseling, the results of the evaluation show that the elderly understand and understand the concept of healthy elderly people related to the pandemic.
The Impact of Plastic Waste on Health and Free Health Checks For The Community of Lopo Village, Gorontalo Regency Siti Surya Indah Nurdin; Zul Fikar Ahmad; Paramita S Bani; Putri Waruis Buhang
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.404 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2797

Abstract

Plastic is involved in every activity of human life. Plastic waste has caused health problems. One of the efforts to reduce the health impact caused by plastic on humans is to conduct health education. This service aims to provide education to the Lopo village community regarding the impact of plastic waste and conduct health checks on village communities. The service will be held in September 2021 in Lopo Village, Batudaa District, Gorontalo Regency. The service is carried out in the form of counseling using the lecture method with the help of Power Point which is then discussed with the participants. The participants of the activity are all the people of Lopo Village. The implementation of activities is self-funded by the executor. Service activities have been carried out well.
Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Orang Tua Pada Balita Stunting di Kabupaten Gorontalo Zul Fikar Ahmad; Siti Surya Indah Nurdin
Jakiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Umum dan Kesehatan Aisyiyah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Politeknik Aisyiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35721/jakiyah.v4i2.36

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan dampak kekurangan gizi kronis selama 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan anak. Hasil riset kesehatan dasar menemukan bahwa pada proporsi stunting atau balita pendek pada tahun 2018 sebesar 30,8% di Indonesia. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Gorontalo pada tahun 2017 sebesar 32,3 %, lebih tinggi dari rata-rata nasional.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor lingkungan dan perilaku orang tua pada kasus stunting pada anak usia kurang dari 5 tahun di Kabupaten Gorontalo.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dan menggunakan desain case control study. Besar sampel sebanyak 59 orang untuk setiap kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square dan Odd Ratio, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik.Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Riwayat diare yang sering, kurangnya akses air bersih, dan terpapar asap rokok merupakan faktor risiko kejadian stunting. Kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian stunting.Simpulan: Riwayat diare yang sering, kurangnya akses air bersih, dan terpapar asap rokok merupakan faktor risiko kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Perilaku mencuci tangan pakai sabun merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian stunting.
Evaluasi Kemampuan Tabir Surya Ekstrak Biji Jagung (Zea mays L.) Secara In Vitro Menggunakan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis Muhammad Taupik; Wiwin R. kunusa; Jafar La Kilo; A. Mu’thi Andy Suryadi; Zul Fikar Ahmad
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 1 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.14314

Abstract

Corn kernels (Zea mays L.) are plants serving as a natural sunscreen due to the presence of phenol and flavonoid compounds. The sunscreen compounds are able to protect skin from the effect of ultraviolet ray emitted by the sun. The purpose of this study was to determine the activity of corn kernels (Zea mays L.) as a in vitro sunscreen by the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method. The study was started by maceration of extracted seed samples using three various solvents, i.e., hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol 70%. In the preliminary test, it was found that 70% positive ethyl acetate and ethanol extract contained phenol and flavonoid compounds, so that the step proceeded to the sunscreen activity test. The sunscreen activity test was determined based on the value of sun protecting factory value tested at wavelengths from 290 to 320 nm, the percentage of erythema transmission (% Te), and the percentage of pigmentation transmission (%Tp) values tested at wavelengths of 292.5-372.5 nm at 5 nm intervals. From these tests, the results revealed that the best activity was indicated by a concentration of 600 ppm for ethyl acetate extract and 70% ethanol with an average SPF value of 24.1724.18 ± 0.0852 (ultra protection) and 10.23 ± 0.021 (maximum protection). Te% of ethyl acetate and ethanol extract 70% were 3.92 ± 0.015 (extra protection) and .62 ± 0.026 (regular syringe), respectively. % Tp in 70% ethyl acetate and ethanol extract gets 19.61 ± 0.527 (total block) and 32.66 ± 2,594 (total block), respectively. The statistical analysis revealed that the normality and homogeneity test of significance value 0.05, meaning that the data distribution was not normal and homogeneous. By that, the step continued to the Kruskal-Wallis test. Based on the Kruskal-Wallis test, the significance value 0.05 showed that the significant differences in the ethanol and ethyl acetate samples per concentration with the SPF,% Te and% Tp values obtained was significant.
Evaluasi Pengobatan Radioterapi Pada Pasien Kanker Herlinda Mahdania Harun; Nurul Jannah; Idawati Idawati; Zul Fikar Ahmad
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 3 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i3.15794

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Riskesdas data in 2018, that there is an increase in the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia every year and treatment with radiation/irradiation. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics (gender, age, education level, occupation), type of cancer, and duration of treatment as well as side effects obtained by cancer patients during or after radiotherapy treatment. The location of the research was carried out at the RSI. Faisal Makassar. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with consecutive sampling. Data was collected using medical records of cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy and then telephone interviews based on questionnaires. Data analysis in this study is descriptive quantitative univariate analysis to describe the distribution of each research variable. Research results obtained 49 cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy, the characteristics of the most respondents were the 46-52 year age group by 26.5% (13 people), female 71.4% (35 people), the last high school education was 44,9% (22 people), work as a housewife by 44.9% (22 people), the most type of cancer diagnosis is cervical cancer by 28.6% (14 people), the length of treatment received for 3 months is 40 times radiation treatment/therapy, and the perceived side effects of radiotherapy were weakness, pain, and dermatitis in the radiation area.
PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE REMAJA PUTRI SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMKN 1 BULANGO SELATAN KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO TAHUN 2022 Supantri Hako; Laksmyn Kadir; Zul Fikar Ahmad
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.11.1.34-45.2022

Abstract

Personal hygiene adalah suatu upaya dalam pemeliharaan dan perawatan kebersihan seluruh anggota tubuh termasuk organ reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku personal hygiene kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri padaa saat menstruasi di SMKN 1 Bulango Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango Kabupaten Bone Bolango Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah siswi SMKN 1 Bulango Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango yang berjumlah 244 siswi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Simple Random Sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian adalah 152 siswi. Metode pengukuran data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Metode analisi data menggunakan bantuan aplikasi statistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa perilaku remaja puttri tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi yaitu kurangnya megganti pakaian dalam saat menstruasi sebesar 58.6%, Kurangnya menjaga kebersihan pakaian dalam sebesar 100% dan perilaku penggunaan pembalut saat menstruasi sudah cukup baik dengan jumlah sebesar 87.5%. Perilaku personal hygiene remaja putri dalam mengganti pakaian dalam saat menstruasi masih kurang, perilaku menjaga kebersihan pakaian dalam saat menstruasi masih kurang dan perilaku penggunaan pemabalut pada remaja putri dikategorikan cukup baik.
Gambaran Efek Samping Penggunaan KB Suntik di Kecamatan Paguyaman, Boalemo Zul Fikar Ahmad; Delia Windiyani Eka Putri Daka
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.11.1.46-53.2022

Abstract

Injectable contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy through hormones. This type of hormonal contraception that is being applied in Indonesia is increasingly being used because of its effective work, practical use, relatively cheap and safe price. This study aims to describe the side effects caused by the use of injectable contraceptives. Quantitative descriptive research method. The sample was selected using a total sampling technique with a population of 104 PUS users of injectable family planning and a sample of 104 PUS. Common symptoms that are often found are headaches, weight changes, always feeling the symptoms of flatulence, and nausea. Other symptoms such as a little more bleeding, shorter or more bleeding, tension in the breasts, always having stomach / cramping and always experiencing more vaginal discharge.Kontrasepsi suntik adalah cara untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan dengan melalui suntikan hormonal. Kontrasepsi hormonal jenis KB suntikan ini di Indonesia semakin banyak dipakai karena kerjanya yang efektif, pemakaiannya yang praktis, harganya yang relative murah dan aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan efek samping yang ditimbulkan dari penggunaan KB suntik. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan tehnik total sampling dengan populasi 104 PUS pengguna KB suntik dan sampel 104 PUS. Gejala umum yang banyak ditemukan adalah sakit kepala, mengalami perubahan berat badan, selalu merasakan gejala perut kembung, dan mual. Gejala lainnya seperti pendarahan haid yang lebih banyak, pendarahan haid lebih pendek atau lebih sedikit, tegang pada payudara, selalu mengalami nyeri perut/kram dan selalu mengalami keputihan lebih sedikit ditemukan.
Pendampingan Ibu Hamil dan Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pemenuhan Gizi 1000 HPK di Desa Tanah Putih Muhammad Taupik; Zul Fikar Ahmad; Andi Mursyidah; St. Surya Indah Nurdin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Volume 2, Edisi 1, 2023
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.745 KB) | DOI: 10.3731/phar.soc.v2i1.18432

Abstract

Stunting adalah bentuk kekurangan gizi anak dengan pertumbuhan yang berada dibawah standar. Masa pertumbuhan anak adalah salah satu hambatan paling penting bagi perkembangan manusia. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2022 – Januari 2023 di Desa Tanah Putih, Kec. Botupingge, Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Secara umum pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi ke dalam dua kegiatan utama, yaitu 1) Pendampingan ibu hamil berisiko tinggi, 2) Sosialisasi pencegahan stunting. Pendampingan ibu hamil dilaksanakan dengan metode One Student One Client (OSOC) dengan melakukan kunjungan rumah. Pendampingan dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Profesi Kesehatan (PK) Universitas Negeri Gorontalo di Desa Tanah Putih, dimana satu orang mahasiswa mendampingi satu orang ibu hamil berisiko tinggi setiap minggunya. Kegiatan lainnya adalah sosialisasi stunting dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan pendampingan ibu hamil dan sosialisasi pemenuhan gizi selama 1000 HPK dalam rangka pencegahan stunting dapat terlaksana dengan baik.
Sosialisasi dan Konseling Pencegahan Stunting Serta Pemberian Makanan Tambahan berbahan Daun Kelor Zul Fikar Ahmad; Wirda Y Dulahu; Ulfa Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Volume 2, Edisi 1, 2023
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.045 KB) | DOI: 10.3731/phar.soc.v2i1.18442

Abstract

Stunting dapat mempengaruhi dan menghambat proses tumbuh kembang anak. Memberikan makanan pendamping dengan kandungan gizi yang cukup dan seimbang pada saat balita sangat menunjang proses tumbuh kembang balita. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pemberian sosialisasi terkait pencegahan dan percepatan penurunan stunting serta pemberian makanan tambahan berbahan dasar daun kelor. Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan di Desa Panggulo Barat, terdapat 33 balita dimana 3 balita beresiko stunting. Percepatan penurunan stunting melalui sosialisasi dan pembuatan serta pembagian makanan tambahan berbahan dasar daun kelor merupakan bentuk usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah dan menurunkan angka kejadian stunting. Sosialisasi dan pemberian makanan tambahan berbahan kelor diberikan kepada masyarakat yang memiliki risiko stunting maupun masyarakat yang menderita stunting. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 1 minggu dimulai dari tahap persiapan hingga pelaksanaan kegiatan. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik dan diikuti oleh masyarakat kelompok sasaran dan di dukung oleh aparat desa.
Perbandingan Manifestasi Klinis Penderita Demam Berdarah Zul Fikar Ahmad; Nadila Salsabila Mongilong; Laksmyn Kadir; St. Surya Indah Nurdin; Dewi Rahmawaty Moo
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari-April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/ijpe.v3i1.19231

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever has spread throughout the region, especially in tropical and warm climates. Dengue fever has become a global health problem and causes outbreaks almost every year. This study aims to compare the clinical manifestations of DHF patients in pediatrics and adults. This study used a health center-based cross-sectional approach and used secondary data on DHF sufferers from 2019-2022 at the Tutuyan Health Center, namely 72 sufferers. Clinical manifestations of fever are symptoms that generally appear in patients with DHF (100%), and headaches (72.2%), vomiting (40.3%), nausea (34.7%). Meanwhile, the few symptoms found were abdominal pain (15.3%), aches (15.3%), rash (11.1%), joint pain (9.7%), and seizures (8.3%). Abdominal pain, joint pain, aches, nausea, and vomiting are commonly found in adults, while rashes and seizures are commonly found in pediatrics. More efforts are needed to strengthen national programs and thereby reduce the morbidity, mortality, and social and economic burden generated by DHF outbreaks and epidemics