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All Journal NOTARIUS Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Arena Hukum Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat JURISDICTIE Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Widya Yuridika Jurnal Aplikasi Dan Inovasi Ipteks SOLIDITAS Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Legal Spirit Batulis Civil Law Review Peradaban Journal of Law and Society Warkat
Rumi Suwardiyati
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Status Hukum Privatisasi Anak Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara Di Bidang Usaha Sumber Daya Alam (Perkara Nomor 61/PUU-XVIII/2020): The Legal Standing Regarding Privatization Of Subsidiary Of State-Owned Enterprises In Natural Resources (A Juridical Analysis of the Case Number 61/PUU-XVIII/2020) Nugroho, Hayyu Rahmanda Adi; Dewantara, Reka; Suwardiyati, Rumi
Warkat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/warkat.v3n1.5

Abstract

This research departs from the regulatory provisions regarding privatization of a subsidiary under State-owned Enterprises that are deemed to have a legal loophole that may lead to multiinterpretations because the existing regulation has not specifically governed this matter. Privatization of the subsidiary as mentioned above is intended to give legal protection to the members of the public in line with the statement ‘natural resources are controlled by the state for the benefits of the people’. With normative-juridical methods, statutory, case, and analytical approaches, this research aims to investigate whether the subsidiary under the State-owned Enterprises can be privatized by the Government and how the synchronization of the regulation governing privatization towards the State-owned Enterprises in natural resources is performed. The primary and secondary materials were analyzed using the library technique. The analysis referred to the A Contrario argumentative technique and systematic interpretation technique. This research concludes that the subsidiary under the state-owned Enterprises can be privatized as long as it does not deactivate the authority of the state to control the subsidiary to ensure that this approach is not deviating from the objective to bring the welfare to the people. Not only can the concept of the control of the state be seen based on private ownership but it may also involve policies, administration, regulation, management, and supervision for the welfare of all people.
Perjanjian Baku Pembiayaan Murabahah Perbankan Syariah Indonesia Hamidah, Siti; Sukarmi; Yuliati; Suwardiyati, Rumi
Warkat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/warkat.v2n2.4

Abstract

Buying and selling products with murabahah contracts are ranked first in financing practices in Indonesian sharia banks but receive particular attention regarding conformity with sharia principles and the position of consumers from a consumer protection perspective. In the framework of realizing "implementation and development of risk management, prudential principles, good corporate governance & sharia compliance" as well as encouraging the creation of a regulatory union, contract standards, products and transactions, in accordance with the recommendations of the Islamic Finance Service Board (IFSB), a study is needed to analyze the suitability of murabahah financing agreements in sharia banking in Indonesia with Islamic law and positive law. Through legal research, a study was carried out on Indonesian sharia banking murabahah contracts based on the legal principles that should be the basis. From the results of the analysis of murabahah financing contract clauses, there are several clauses that do not comply with Islamic law and positive law (Consumer Protection law and Civil law), including those relating to down payments (urbun), actions when customers are in trouble, as well as promising something that is uncertain. For the future. Likewise, based on the Consumer Protection Law, it does not support the creation of consumer protection which contains elements of legal certainty and information disclosure as well as access to information (Article 3 (d) UUPK). Apart from that, it also conflicts with consumer rights as regulated in Article 4 UUPK.
Legal Vacuum in Notary Office Management: The Urgency of Effective Administration and Technological Integration Suwardiyati, Rumi; Rustam, Riky
Peradaban Journal of Law and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjls.v3i1.169

Abstract

This article delineates the urgency of regulatory reform in notary office management in Indonesia. Clear and structured regulations on the conduct of notary office management are crucial to providing solutions and legal foundations for various cases stemming from poor notary office management. It also accommodates technological advancements, ensures legal certainty, and enhances the efficiency and integrity of notarial services. The research method employed is normative legal research with a legislative and conceptual approach. This study reveals that notary office management in Indonesia still faces significant legal vacuum, particularly in regulating the process and control of deed-making. This condition can lead to practical issues such as losing deed minutes and discrepancies in the repertory, potentially harming notaries and the public. Moreover, adaptations to technologies such as electronic storage and signatures are inadequately regulated, threatening legal certainty and the integrity of notarial services. This article emphasizes the urgent need for legislative steps to fill these legal vacuum, maintain the relevance of notarial practices in the current digital era, and safeguard the interests of the public and the professionalism of notaries in Indonesia. Artikel ini menguraikan urgensi pembaruan regulasi dalam manajemen kantor notaris di Indonesia. Pengaturan yang lebih jelas dan terstruktur mengenai tata laksana manajemen kantor notaris menjadi sangat penting untuk memberi solusi dan dasar hukum atas berbagai kasus akibat buruknya manajemen kantor notaris, serta mengakomodasi perkembangan teknologi, memastikan kepastian hukum, serta meningkatkan efisiensi dan integritas layanan notaris. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Kajian ini mengungkapkan bahwa manajemen kantor notaris di Indonesia masih mengalami kekosongan hukum yang signifikan, terutama dalam pengaturan proses dan pengendalian pembuatan akta. Keadaan ini dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah praktis seperti hilangnya minuta akta dan ketidaksesuaian repertorium, yang berpotensi merugikan notaris dan masyarakat. Selain itu, adaptasi terhadap teknologi seperti penyimpanan dan tanda tangan elektronik juga belum diatur secara memadai, mengancam kepastian hukum dan integritas layanan notaris. Artikel ini menegaskan perlunya langkah legislatif mendesak untuk mengisi kekosongan hukum ini, menjaga relevansi praktik notaris dalam era digital saat ini, dan melindungi kepentingan publik serta profesionalisme notaris di Indonesia.
IMPLICATIONS FOR LOADING JURIDICAL LIABILITY RIGHTS UNDER POWER OF ATTORNEY MAKE HYPOTHEEK RIGHTS (SKMHT) PROCEDURAL DEFECTS Rustam, Riky; Suwardiyati, Rumi
Nurani Vol 21 No 1 (2021): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i1.8496

Abstract

The credit agreement is an agreement in principal to followedby the additional treaty of guarantee. With regard to guarantees for immovable objects using mortgage rights. In banking practice related to credit agreements, it is inseparable from a power of attorney to impose mortgage rights (SKMHT). Those who have the authority to make the power of attorney are notaries. In making deeds in their daily lives, a notary is obliged to pay attention to the rules for making authentic deeds. Making authentic deeds must meet formal requirements, material requirements and external requirements in making them. If one of these conditions is not fulfilled, it can cause the deed to be degraded or decrease in the status of the deed, which was initially considered an authentic deed to become an underhand deed. In connection with the power of attorney imposing mortgage rights (SKMHT), Notaries who have cooperation with banks will make the power of attorney every day. It is possible that the number of deeds made makes the notary forget to sign the deed he has made. The signatures of the parties that are in the power of attorney already exist, but the signature of the Notary who ratifies the power of attorney is not there. This is possible until the Notary's death, the deed he has made has not been signed. If the Notary passes away and the deed he has drawn up has not been signed and a dispute arises, how will the deed be authenticated. The research objective is to analyze the authentication of the power of attorney to impose mortgage rights (SKMHT) that have not been signed by a notary public. The method used is juridical normative with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The conclusion of the research is that the notary of the SKMHT deed has not been signed by the notary until the Notary concerned dies, violating the formal requirements of the authentic deed This resulted in the power of attorney imposing mortgage rights (SKMHT) to be null and void by law while still giving the injured party the right to claim compensation from the Notary who had harmed the party.
SHARIA AND HUMAN RIGHTS COMPATIBILITY IN DETERMINING THE AGE OF MARRIAGE IN INDONESIA Suwardiyati, Rumi; Rohmah, Siti; Galib, Andi Muhammad; Halim, Abdul
Nurani Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i2.9840

Abstract

This research aims to examine the interpretation of constitutional judges regarding the age limit for marriage, which is considered to contain compatibility and efforts to harmonize sharia and human rights principles in their decisions. This is motivated by child marriage tends to ignore the rights of children and women. Unfortunately, religious understanding and even state law often affirmed this practice. The research method used is normative juridical using secondary data. This research will analyze Constitutional Court Decision Number 22/PUU-XV/2017. This research will show the conflict between the interpretation of sharia -which has been the authoritative area of religious leaders- and the principles of Human Rights (HAM). Meanwhile, the interpretation of the judges of the Constitutional Court seems to contain discourse on the compatibility and harmony of sharia and human rights. This research reflects the Constitutional Court's approach and the petitioners' strategy to review the constitutionality of the minimum age for marriage as stated in the Marriage Law. The various approaches and arguments show that the applicant made a strategic decision by breaking a patriarchal culture and injustice before the Constitutional Court.
Setting the Readiness of Law to Implement Central Bank Digital Currency in Indonesia Suwardiyati, Rumi; Ahmad, Azlin Alisa; Reka Dewantara; Dwi Benny Satria; Ranitya Ganindha
Arena Hukum Vol. 17 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum2024.01703.3

Abstract

The shift in behaviour from conventional to technology-based patterns has led to technological transformation, giving rise to an emerging digital currency: crypto. Crypto assets have great potential to develop financial system inclusion and efficiency while it can pose various risks affecting economic, monetary and financial system stability. The Indonesian government's strategic step to curb the use of cryptocurrencies is to issue Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). To date, 109 countries have begun to adopt the use of CBDC. The adoption of CBDC in Indonesia has not yet reached the implementation stage, but is still at the research stage. In line with this, this research aims to examine the readiness of Indonesian law to welcome the enactment of CBDC and to prepare an ideal legal construction in regulating CBDC in Indonesia. This paper employs a normative juridical research method with statutory and comparative approaches. The statutory approach involves examining the norms relating to CBDC, while the comparative approach aims to compare the norms applicable in China and the Bahamas regarding the use of CBDC. The results of this study reveal that the Indonesian government's legal readiness to implement CBDC will begin to enter the experimental stage after the P2SK Law recognises CBDC as a legal payment instrument and BI as the authority authorised to manage CBDC in Indonesia. The results of the comparison with China and the Bahamas show that the determination of the CBDC distribution model and the technology used is an important aspect that needs to be considered in preparing the ideal legal construction because it relates to the technological access capabilities of the community to use CBDC.
Analisis Yuridis Aset Kripto Sebagai Objek Gadai Di Indonesia Putra, Zullfikri Ensa; Wicaksono, Setiawan; Suwardiyati, Rumi
WARKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the regulation of Crypto Assets as collateral in Indonesia, as well as examine whether Crypto Assets meet the characteristics as collateral objects according to KUHPerdata, KUHD, and POJK No. 31/POJK/05/2016 concerning Pawnshop Business Jo SE OJK No. 52/SEOJK.05/2017 regarding the Implementation of Conventional Pawnshop Business Activities. This study employs a normative juridical method with statute approach and conceptual approach. Legal materials will be analyzed using descriptive analytical techniques. The author found that Crypto Assets have gained legal recognition as a commodity asset with the issuance of Minister of Trade Regulation No. 99 of 2018. However, positive law in Indonesia still does not provide legal certainty regarding Crypto Assets as collateral. Crypto Assets can be categorized as intangible movable property according to KUHPerdata and KUHD. Crypto Assets also have economic value as they can be assessed or valued in terms of money. The author recommends that the government update SE OJK No. 52/SEOJK.05/2017 to include Crypto Assets as one of the collateral objects in Indonesia.
Judge's Advice in the Decisions of Marriage Dispensation Cases: Analysis Based on PERMA No. 5 of 2019 Maharani, Tiara; Hidayat, Fitri; Suwardiyati, Rumi
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i1.14190

Abstract

The Qur'an and al-Sunnah as the main sources of Islamic law and guidelines for the lives of Muslims do not explain in detail and in depth the concept of husband's Nafkah to his wife. This requires the Mujtahids and their successors to perform Ijtihad in an effort to interpret the intentions of Shari'. One of the line of scholars who performed ijtihad so as to pour it into a work was Sheikh Zainuddin al-Malibari in his work Qurat al-'Ain which was further elaborated in more depth and detail by the Nusantara Syarh specialist Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani in his work Nihayat al-Zein. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to describe and explain the thoughts of Sheikh Nawawi on his in-depth elaboration of the Matn Qurrat al-'Ain. The approach used is Qualitative with the type of library research on the book of Nihayat al-Zain with the specification of text analysis. In order to get more comprehensive study results and to examine the relevance of Sheikh Nawawi's thoughts in the contemporary era, the Intertextual approach, the Reinterpretation approach and the Relevance approach are used. The result is the thought of Sheikh Nawawi on the concept of Nafkah, in some ways it is still relevant to be applied in the contemporary era and even requires an elitist life. But in some ways it is less relevant and even not applicable if confronted with the opinions of other figures.
Pelestarian Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Perlindungan Kesenian Tradisional Banjar Widyanti, Yenny Eta; Suwardiyati, Rumi; Dwithia H.P., Zora Febriena
Notarius Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Notarius
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nts.v18i2.71691

Abstract

ABSTRACTBanjar possesses traditional arts that require legal protection. The preservation of local culture encompasses values, norms, ethics, beliefs, customs (such as traditional ceremonies and marriage rituals), etiquette in daily life, and human relations with the environment (including nature, animals, and plants), all aimed at environmental conservation. Local wisdom is also reflected in wise sayings, proverbs, traditional poems, and oral folklore. This study aims to analyze efforts in preserving culture and local wisdom in order to protect Banjar traditional arts as part of intellectual property. This legal research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and systematic interpretation approach. The findings indicate that cultural preservation and local wisdom complement each other and significantly contribute to the protection of Banjar’s traditional arts.Keywords: Culture; Local Wisdom; Arts; Banjar.ABSTRAKBanjar memiliki kesenian tradisional yang memerlukan perlindungan hukum. Pelestarian budaya lokal mencakup nilai, norma, etika, kepercayaan, adat istiadat (seperti upacara tradisional dan perkawinan), tata krama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, serta hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan (seperti alam, hewan, dan tumbuhan) yang bertujuan pada konservasi alam. Kearifan lokal juga tercermin dalam ungkapan bijak, pepatah, pantun, dan cerita lisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis upaya pelestarian budaya dan kearifan lokal dalam rangka melindungi kesenian tradisional Banjar sebagai bagian dari kekayaan intelektual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan penafsiran sistematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelestarian budaya dan kearifan lokal saling melengkapi dan berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap perlindungan kesenian tradisional Banjar.Kata Kunci: Budaya; Kearifan Lokal; Kesenian; Banjar.
Co-Authors A Halim Ahmad, Azlin Alisa Dararida Fandra Mahira Dwi Benny Satria Dwithia H.P., Zora Febriena Galib, Andi Muhammad Hanif Nur Widhiyanti, Hanif Nur Hidayat, Fitri Mufidatul Ma’sumah Nugroho, Hayyu Rahmanda Adi Prischa Listiningrum Putra, Zullfikri Ensa Ranitya Ganindha Ranitya Ganindha Reka Dewantara Reka Dewantara Riky Rustam Rizqi Bachtiar Rustam, Riky Setiawan Wicaksono, Setiawan Siti Hamidah Siti Rohmah Sukarmi Tiara Maharani, Tiara Widyanti, Yenny Eta YULIATI