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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Multilabel sentiment analysis for classification of the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia using machine learning Fathoni Fathoni; Erwin Erwin; Abdiansah Abdiansah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 31, No 2: August 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i2.pp968-978

Abstract

This study aims to use datasets on Twitter to find out public opinion on the spread of coronavirus in Indonesia by conducting sentiment analysis. The resulting sentiment analysis will benefit the community by helping the Indonesian government take various strategic measures to prevent and counter the spread of the COVID-19. This research was conducted through the data collection stage, namely crawling data tweet words in Bahasa Indonesia containing the meaning of the spread of COVID-19, the next stage of the process of creating labels manually. Next, the pre-process stage by removing the character, symbols and special features from Twitter. The last stage, classification using learning machine with 3(three) methods namely K-nearest neighbor (K-NN), Naïve Bayes and decision tree. The study analyzed sentiment of 1,119 valid Tweets data and found that K-NN algorithm had the highest accuracy value compared to Naïve Bayes and decision tree algorithms, which was 95.10%. However, the Twitter data analyzed obtained 78.19% of Tweets that fall into the negative category and only 13.85% of public opinion that is positive. This indicates that most of the Tweets of Indonesians in twitter do not mean the spread of COVID-19 disease somewhere.
Co-Authors Abidullah, M. Dzawil Fadhol Adi Kurniawan Ahmad Fali Oklilas Ahmad Gustano Aidil Putrasyah Al Farissi Alfath, Ahmad Riyo Ali Ibrahim Alvi Syahrini Utami Amalia, Syavira Anna Dwi Marjusalinah Anny K. Sari Aprillia Syafitri Ari Firdaus Ari Wedhasmara Arrasyid, Muhammad Raihan Aruda, Syechky Al Qodrin Arya Mulya Kusuma Astero Nandito Azzahra, Firna Fatima Azzikra, Muhammad Adlan Bayu Wijaya Putra Buchari, Muhammad Ali Cahyani, Nyimas Sabilina Dahlan, Bulan Fitri Deris Stiawan Dewi Sartika Dian Palupi Rini Dian Palupi Rini Dian Palupi Rini Dwiyono, Aswin Edi Winarko Elza Fitriana Saraswita Elza Fitriana Saraswita Ermatita - Erwin, Erwin Ezanovia Ezanovia Fathan, Fathir Fathoni - Febrian, Evan Frendredi Muliawan Hallatu, Nathania Calista Harisatul Aulia Hasnan Afif Hastie Audytra Hidayahni, Putri Husain, Sulaiman Al Illahi, Aripili Rahman Julian Supardi Kanda Januar Miraswan Karen Nazzua Putri Pratami Kusuma, Arya Mulya Lulu Usni Dwi Putri Marcelio, Ch Angga Marcellino, Fernanditho Marissa Utami Mastura Diana Marieska Maulana, Jimmy Megah Mulya Melati, Risma Mira Afrina Mufazzal, Dimas Putra Muhammad Afif Muhammad Alfaris Oktavian Muhammad Fachrurrozi Muhammad Qurhanul Rizqie Muhammad Rizky Akbar Muwafa, Fadhil Zahran Nabila Nabila Noprisson, Handrie Novi Yusliani Novran, Novran Permana, Dendi Renaldo Plakasa, Gerald Primanita, Anggina Putra, Erwin Dwika Putri Patricia Rabani, Diaz Dafa Ridho Putra Sufa Rizka Dhini Kurnia Rusdi Efendi Saputra, Danny Mathew Saputra, Danny Matthew Satrio, Bagus Sihaloho, Mutiara Anastasya Siti Annisa, Siti Soraya, Atika Sri Hartati Sri Turatmiyah Yadi Utama Yesinta Florensia Yudoyono, Vellanindhita Noorprameswari Zanzabili, Muhammad Reyhan