Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search
Journal : JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS

PERAN AGROFORESTRI KARET TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET DI DESA MABURAI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Adi Saputra; Daniel Itta; Asysyifa -
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.092 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10501

Abstract

The research location is in Maburai Village, Murung Pudak District, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan Province, rubber land that uses the rubber agroforestry system as the object of research. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of rubber agroforestry in order to increase the income of rubber farmers. The method used in this study to find respondents is by using the Accidental Sampling method. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the role of rubber agroforestry is divided into 2 parts, namely, rubber plants for sale, and intercrops play a role for sale, self-consumption, and taken by land owners. The contribution from intercropping was only 4 people who sold the intercrops in the form of fruit, the largest income from the intercropping was Rp. 12,000,000 with a percentage of 19% of the total income of Rp. 63,200,000. There are two factors that affect the agroforestry system, namely internal factors based on farmers' experience, motivation to carry out the rubber agroforestry system, land area, number of plants other than rubber, and types of plants other than rubber, while external factors are the absence of support by rubber agro-forestry extension agencies in Maburai Village, and community leaders.
ANALISIS PRESTASI KERJA PERSEMAIAN PADA AREAL KEBUN BIBIT PUTERA PANNJALU UPT CEMPAKA DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Nur Vitta Sari; Arfa Agustina Rezekiah; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8 No 3 edisi November 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i3.9635

Abstract

The achievement of this work is done to identify the necessary work time in the nursery of the Putera Pannjalu seed Garden by knowing the level of efficient work achievement. This research aims to calculate the performance of work on seedlings at the Putera Pannjalu Nursery TIU (Technical Implementing Unit) Cempaka. The working time measurement uses a Cumulative method. Cumulative method is a method used in the actual work time measurement of any working element that the hand continues to run without returning to zero to the end. Work time measurement is performed on each activity cycle. Measuring the performance of seedlings in the plantation of PT. Putera Pannjalu TIU Cempaka consists of filling activities such as polybag, weaning, watering, maintenance and grow grass. Working performance measurement time at 07:30 am to 16:30 pm for seven days. The result of the polybag filling measurement is done by three workers with an average obtained for one week produce 202 polybag/hour/person, for the weaning activities by three workers with an average of 639 polybag/hour/person. While in measuring the performance of watering work performed by two workers get an average work performance of 79,838 polybag/hour/person. On the treatment activities acquired average of 19,739 polybag/hour/person and for the average performance of the work of the material of 14,898 polybag/hr/person. The results of the measurement of work performance in the Putera Pannjalu nursery of TIU Cempaka are influenced by age, sex and duration of work.
KEBIJAKAN LEGALITAS INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN BAHAN BAKU KAYU LIMBAH INDUSTRI PRIMER KAYU BULAT (STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN UTARA KOTA BANJARMASIN) Krismandra Natalis Wiratmaja; Daniel Itta; Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 9 NOMER 2 EDISI JULI 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i2.11288

Abstract

The increased development of residential areas and community facilities in the South Kalimantan region, especially in Banjarmasin and its surroundings, increased demand for wood, The research objectives were to identify the problems of small industry entrepreneurs with waste wood/sibitan raw material. The research period was 5 (five) months, from the end of January 2020 to the end of April 2020, which included the preparation of research proposals, research, data processing, and reporting. The results of the research were: a) the high level of community demand for sawn wood as a basic material for building houses and the dependence of the Banjarmasin Utara Subdistrict community on the presence of the wood industry was important factors for the existence of the wood industry with raw material from industrial waste wood; b) Laws and Ministerial Regulations stipulated that the licensing authority for a logging industry is carried out by the forestry service, while for every other industry it is regulated by the Industry and Trade office; c) the solution to fulfilling the requirements for obtaining a small industry license is a guarantee that the supply of raw materials can be obtained from three alternatives, namely; source of raw materials from the waste of business permit for the Primary Industries of Timber Forest Products (IUIPHHK), People’s Plantations (HTR), and rejected wood, and d) draft policy on the legality of the wood industry with raw material from waste wood. An industrial company can obtain a permit by meeting the requirements,
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN HUTAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DAYAK SIANG DI DESA MUWUN KECAMATAN TANAH SIANG KABUPATEN MURUNG RAYA KALIMATAN TENGAH Kristian Hadinata; Hafizinanor -; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10499

Abstract

Murung Raya District in the middle of the island of Borneo makes this widest district in Central Kalimantan quite isolated. Population centers are separated by hills and mountains. Its natural resources are abundant and have not all been utilized, including coal and gold. This study aims to identify the ecological potential, analyze the management system and determine the performance of forest management by Dayak Siang Communities in Muwun Village, Tanah Siang Subdistrict, Murung Raya District, Central Kalimantan Province. The method used was the interpretation of satellite imagery, sampling techniques, interviews, observation, documentation and performance analysis. The performance value of Forest Areas in Muwun Village, Tanah Siang Subdistrict, Murung Raya District, Central Kalimantan, if viewed in terms of area was not good because 57 ha of natural forest has a level of performance worth 172 with less good category, then in rubber plantations and mixed plantations with an area of 217 ha with a performance value of 315 was very good with a very good category. It can be said that forest management in the Forest area in Muwun Village, Tanah Siang Subdistrict, Murung Raya District Central Kalimantan was less successful because it appeared that around 80% of the forest was ecologically very high on rubber farms and from NTFPs, natural forests have less performance value because the level of community’s awareness to maintain and manage natural forests was still minimal. This happened because they have obtained permission from the Murung Raya Regional Government for forest management on the reason that the local community considered the forest as a source of livelihood to survive.
BUSSINES MODEL CANVAS SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF STRATEGI BISNIS KERAJINAN SEDOTAN PURUN DI DESA TUMBANG NUSA, KECAMATAN JABIREN KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU Daniel Itta; Muhammad Helmi; Adnan Ardhana
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 9 NOMER 3 EDISI NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i3.12315

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the business model of the purun straw craft business in Tumbang Nusa Village and determine the strategy for developing the purun straw craft business model in Tumbang Nusa Village with the Bussines Model Canvas (BMC) approach. Purun straws in Tumbang Nusa village. This study uses descriptive research methods to collect detailed actual information that describes existing symptoms, identifies problems or examines prevailing conditions and practices. The results of the research on the canvas model business mapping that have been carried out, it turns out that the customer segment of the purun straw craftsmen has been diversified into Bussines to Bussines and Bussines to Consumer customers with marketing reach in the cities of Palangkaraya, Jakarta and Bali. The revenue stream element from straw craftsmen is only in the form of selling straws. Furthermore, the main resources used are production equipment, human resources, capital, transportation and communication tools with key activities in the form of production and marketing activities. Meanwhile, the main partnership that keeps the business running is the Liaison and the government. The last element in the form of a cost structure contains fixed costs and variable costs. After getting information from the business model environment and SWOT analysis, the changes to the existing canvas business model are obtained. In order for the production process to run more efficiently, the use of appropriate technology is added through production mechanization, while for the main activity promotional activities are added. Researchers suggest craftsmen can implement improvement strategies on the Business Model Canvas elements that focus on five elements, namely, Customer segments, Channels, Customer relationships, Key activities and Key partners so that operational activities are expected to be more effective
ANALISIS BIAYA DAN PENDAPATAN SERTA WAKTU PENGEMBALIAN MODAL USAHA HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU BERUPA TANAMAN HIAS Suriadi Suriadi; Daniel Itta; Magdalena Yoesran
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 3 No 3 Edisi November 2015
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v3i3.2274

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Menganalisis biaya tanaman hias di Dima Flora, (2) menganalisis Pendapatan usaha tanaman hias di Dima Flora, (3) menganalisis Keuntungan usaha tanaman hias di Dima Flora, (4) Menganalisis waktu pengendalian modal pada usaha tanaman hias di Dima Flora.  Objek dari penelitian ini adalah data biaya dan pendapatan Usaha Tanaman Hias Di Dima Flora. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa total biaya yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 2012 sebesar Rp.761.677.350,-, pada tahun 2013 sebesar Rp.838.177.350,- dan pada tahun 2014 sebesar Rp.923.677.350,-.  Pendapatan yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 2012 sebesar Rp.820.237.500,-, pada tahun 2013 sebesar Rp.900.950.000,-, dan pada tahun 2014 sebesar Rp.1.007.112.500,-.  Keuntungan bersih yang diperoleh pada tahun 2012 sebesar Rp.58.560.150,-, pada tahun 2013 sebesar Rp.62.772.650,-, sedangkan pada tahun 2014 sebesar Rp.83.435.150,-.   Untuk lama pengembalian modal oleh pihak Dima Flora selama 2,1 tahun atau selama 2 tahun 1 bulan. This study aimed to : (1) Analyze the cost of ornamental plants in Dima Flora, (2) analyzing the operating revenues of ornamental plants in Dima Flora, (3) analyzing the business advantage of ornamental plants in Dima Flora, (4) Analyze the time capital controls on plants business Dima ornamental Flora. The object of this study are the data costs and revenues Enterprises Ornamental Plants In Dima Flora. The research proves that the total costs incurred in 2012 amounted to IDR  761,677,350. -, in the year 2013 by IDR 838,177,350. - and in 2014 amounted to IDR 923,677,350. -. Issued revenue in 2012 amounted to IDR 820.237.500, -, in the year 2013 by IDR 900,950,000, -, and in 2014 amounted to IDR 1,007,112,500, -. Net profit earned in 2012 amounted to IDR 58,560,150, -, in the year 2013 by IDR 62,772,650.-, whereas in 2014 amounted IDR 83,435,150. -. For a long payback by the Dima Flora for 2.1 years or for 2 years and 1 month.
NILAI EKONOMI MANFAAT LANGSUNG HUTAN MANGROVE PAGATAN BESAR KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Muhammad As’adi; Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 11 NOMER 1 EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v11i1.15987

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar manfaat langsung hutan mangrove di Desa Pagatan Besar Kabupaten Tanah Laut Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai November 2021, penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui pengambilan data dengan petak sampel dan wawancara dengan masyarakat. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data sekunder dikumpulkan antara lain dari buku, jurnal, dan Kantor Desa Pagatan Besar. Data-data yang dikumpulkan dari lapangan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari kawasan ekosistem hutan mangrove di Desa Pagatan Besar yang mempunyai luas ± 30 ha menemukan bahwa nilai manfaat langsung yang didapatkan oleh masyarakat terdiri atas nilai manfaat ikan, kepiting, katuyung, kayu komersil, pendidikan, penelitian, dan ekowisata. Nilai ekonomi manfaat langsung sebesar Rp1.174.238.329,00 per tahun yang terdiri dari nilai pemanfaatan ikan sebesar Rp6.375.000,00 per tahun, Katuyung sebesar Rp6.500.000,00 per tahun, dan Kepiting sebesar Rp171.600.000,00 per tahun. Nilai Manfaat kayu komersil sebesar Rp33.663.329,00 per tahun, nilai manfaat pendidikan sebesar Rp161.000.000,00 per tahun, penelitian sebesar Rp23.000.000,00 per tahun, dan Ekowisata sebesar Rp772.100.000,00 per tahun. Nilai ekonomi manfaat langsung ini dapat dijadikan acuan atau dasar pembanding bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam menentukan kebijakan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan hutan mangrove yang ada.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT GALAM SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU TAMBAHAN PADA PEMBUATAN RAK TELUR PADA PT. PRIMA REZEKI Saiful Ruchiyat Cosahan; Wiwin Tyas Istikowati; Daniel Itta
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 11 NOMER 1 EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v11i1.15989

Abstract

Kayu galam memiliki karakteristik kulit kayu yang berlapis-lapis dan dapat mudah terkelupas. Kulit kayu galam menghasilkan lembaran dengan lebar yang berbeda-beda tergantung dari diameter kayu. Kulit kayu galam yang memiliki karakteristik tersebut tidak memiliki fungsi dan nilai jual, dikarenakan masyarakat sekitar hanya memanfaatkan batang kayu galam saja. Kulit kayu galam memiliki potensi untuk dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sebuah produk yang memiliki fungsi dan nilai jual. Pemanfaatan kulit kayu galam akan dilakukan dengan pendekatan eksperimen dimana kulit kayu galam akan dijadikan sebagai produk rak telur dengan kajian pendahuluan analisis komponen kimia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu membuat rancangan eksperimen pemanfaatan kulit galam sebagai campuran pembuatan rak telur dan penghematan biaya pembuatan rak telur dengan campuran kulit galam. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kulit kayu galam dibedakan menjadi dua bagian, bagian dalam dan bagian luar selanjutnya dianalisis kandungan kimia dan dilakukan pengujian dengan Fourier Tranform Infra Red (FTIR). Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu secara berurutan komponen kimia tertinggi dari bagian kulit galam yaitu, ekstraktif alcohol benzen 24,67% (bagian luar), lignin 48,18% (bagian luar), dan selulosa 36,21% (bagian dalam). Berdasarkan analisis kimia maka kulit galam bagian dalam dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi bahan pulp dan kertas yang tidak mengutamakan kecerahan seperti kertas bungkus ataupun sebagai bahan campuran pembuatan rak telur. Spektrum puncak bilangan gelombang FTIR menunjukkan kulit galam mengandung lignin dan selulosa.
KEBERHASILAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKAT (HKm) DI KPH TANAH LAUT Denny Purnomo; Daniel Itta; Syarifuddin Kadir
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 11 Nomer 3 Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v11i3.17625

Abstract

Hutan kemasyarakatn merupakan salah satu skema dari program Perhutanan sosial yang memberikan akses legal kepada masyarakat untuk mengelola hutan. Di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Tanah Laut ada 25 Izin Hutan Kemasyarakatan yang diberikan kepada 31 kelompok tani hutan dengan luas 5.970 hektar. Ada 18 kelompok yang telah memiliki izin selama 5 tahun sehinga perlu dilakukan evaluasi keberhasilan pelaksanaannya. Evaluasi dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi kriteria dan indikator antara lain: perencanaan, tata kelola kawasan, tata kelola usaha, perlindungan hutan, pemberdayaan, kelembagaan dan kewajiban lain. Penilaian menggunakan metode yang diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Masyarakat Nusa Tenggara dengan sistem skala skoring antara 0 – 1425 untuk penilaian sangat baik sampai tidak baik. Penilaian terhadap 18 kelompok memperoleh skor rata-rata 697 dengan kategori Cukup Baik. Sehingga pelaksanaan Hutan Kemasyarakat di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Tanah Laut sudah cukup baik.