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All Journal Jurnal Informatika dan Multimedia Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Jurnal Hukum Respublica Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Khazanah Hukum Res Nullius Law Journal JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan Pemuliaan Hukum Jurnal Al-Hakim : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Reformasi Hukum Unimuda Sport Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Tensile : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Research Horizon Jurnal Keadilan Pemilu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pusat Unggulan Iptek Penanggulangan Stunting Berbasis Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia
AHMAD JAMALUDIN
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Legal Accountability and Policy Gaps in Social Engineering-Based Phishing Cybercrimes Purwadi; Makhfud, Mukhamad; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Research Horizon - June 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.3.2025.797-806

Abstract

Social engineering-based phishing is increasingly rampant in Indonesia, exploiting victims' psychological weaknesses to access illegal and spread false information. The main legal problem is the imperfection of regulations, such as the ITE Law and the Criminal Code, which do not accommodate the psychological manipulation aspect of this crime. This study aims to identify regulatory gaps related to the legal responsibility of phishing perpetrators and the effectiveness of regulations in dealing with this crime. The method used is normative juridical, with analysis of laws and regulations, literature studies, and reviews of court decisions. The findings show that the ITE Law focuses more on technical-based crimes, while the psychological aspect of phishing has not been explicitly regulated. failed to prove the perpetrator's intent (dolus) is an obstacle to law enforcement. The implication of this study is the need to revise the ITE Law to expand the scope of "illegal access" and integration with the Personal Data Protection Law (PDP Law). This reform is expected to improve legal protection for victims and strengthen the effectiveness of law enforcement against cybercriminals.
Legal Responsibility of Health Professionals in Protecting Patient Data Lakoro, Danny Des Kartyko; Jumrati; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Research Horizon - June 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.3.2025.869-878

Abstract

The protection of patient health data confidentiality is a fundamental aspect of the healthcare system, aimed at maintaining individual privacy rights. However, many medical data breaches still occur, posing risks to patients socially, psychologically, and legally. Therefore, regulations regarding healthcare professionals' obligations to maintain patient medical information have been clarified in Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health and the Code of Ethics for Health Professionals. This study examines the legal responsibility of healthcare professionals in maintaining patient health confidentiality and evaluates the obstacles and legal efforts made to enforce these regulations. The study uses a normative legal method by studying laws, legal concepts, and cases. Data were collected through a literature search that examined laws, legal books, and court decisions related to medical confidentiality breaches. This study found that regulations have clearly defined the obligations of healthcare professionals in maintaining patient medical data confidentiality. However, the implementation in the field still faces various obstacles, such as a lack of understanding among healthcare professionals regarding regulations, weak supervision systems, and challenges in enforcing the law for violators. Existing regulations have established severe sanctions for medical confidentiality breaches, but their effectiveness still needs to be strengthened through increased education for healthcare professionals, enhanced data security infrastructure, and more consistent monitoring and law enforcement.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG: Legal Protection of Children as Victims of Sexual Violence in Bandung District Jamaludin, Ahmad; Suryani, Ani; Najah, Nurun; Irfan Hakim, Muhammad
Res Nullius Law Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 No. 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/rnlj.v7i2.15368

Abstract

Perlindungan anak merupakan upaya komprehensif yang bertujuan menjamin kesejahteraan dan hak-hak anak. Dalam kondisi krisis, tingkat kerentanan anak-anak sangat tinggi terhadap kekerasan seksual akibat beberapa faktor yang melekat pada diri mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan dalam menelaah perlindungan hukum anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual di kab Bandung serta kendala dan upaya perlindungan hukum anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual di kab Bandung. Pendekatan yuridis normatif diterapkan pada penelitian ini, berfokus pada analisis normatif terhadap berbagai kajian pustakan dan regulasi hukum yang berlaku, yang berfokus pada perlindungan korban kejahatan seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan mengombinasikan kajian pustaka serta data dari wawancara yang didapatkan secara langsung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Polresta Kab Bandung dan UPTD PPA Kab Bandung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh simpulan bahwa, Polresta Kab Bandung dan UPTD PPA Kab Bandung memberikan pendampingan komprehensif mulai dari assessment hingga pemulihan psikis dengan bantuan psikolog dan psikiater maupun bantuan hukum. Implementasi perlindungan hukum telah menunjukkan hasil yang cukup baik, meskipun dalam implementasinya masih ditemukan tantangan dari segi sosial dan kebudayaan, dimana masih ada anggapan bahwa kekerasan seksual adalah aib keluarga. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, saran yang diberikan yaitu diperlukan penguatan sinergitas antara pihak pemerintah, penegak hukum, serta elemen masyarakat di Kab Bandung untuk memaksimalkan upaya perlindungan serta penyembuhan kepada anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual dengan menciptakan ekosistem secara kondusif dan aman.
Nusantara Capital City Development: From Agrarian Conflict Potential to Legal Protection of Indigenous Peoples Putra, Naufal Dekananda Anggara; Anggraeni, Happy Yulia; Ridwan, Ahmad M.; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Reformasi Hukum Vol 29 No 1 (2025): April Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v29i1.1067

Abstract

Developing Indonesia’s new capital city, Nusantara (IKN) in East Kalimantan, has the potential to significantly impact indigenous communities, particularly in agrarian conflicts arising from expanding development land that intersects with indigenous territories. This study aims to analyze the potential agrarian conflicts and adequate legal protections for indigenous peoples in addressing these impacts. The method is normative juridical, with data collected through library research on relevant regulations, literature, and studies. The findings show that agrarian conflicts resulting from the IKN development may arise due to the mismatch between the legal recognition of Indigenous land rights and the allocation of development land that does not actively involve Indigenous communities. Legal protection for indigenous peoples can be achieved by recognizing land rights, strengthening agrarian regulations that are more responsive to indigenous rights, and implementing the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) principle in the planning and management of IKN development. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of recognizing indigenous land rights and involving them in every stage of development to prevent agrarian conflicts and create more equitable development policies.
Kebiri Kimia sebagai Sanksi Tindakan dalam Double Track System Jamaludin, Ahmad
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): ADLIYA : Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v15i2.13910

Abstract

The punishment policy in the form of chemical castration for perpetrators of sexual crimes is a confusing policy when viewed from the perspective of a double-track system. The application of castration sanctions is contrary to the purpose of action sanctions in the double-track system because it does not aim to restore the perpetrators, but rather to provide a deterrent effect and retaliation. So that the chemical castration policy is wrong because it is not in accordance with following the principle of action sanctions in the double-track system. The research method used is normative juridical using primary and secondary data and then analyzed qualitatively. This study aims to find out about the double-track system and to determine the action of chemical castration in the perspective of the double-track system. The results of this study show, First in the double-track system, the criminal system is known in two ways, namely, through legal sanctions and witnesses of action, legal sanctions are oriented towards revenge for their behavior while action sanctions are oriented towards improving the perpetrators so that they can be accepted back in the community. The two sanctions for castration are not included as witnesses for acts in the double-track system, because the basic idea is to improve the perpetrators, while chemical castration is more directed at retaliation. This research can be a reference for criminal law policymakers so that the legal policy does not get out of the basic idea of criminal law itself. Kebijakan pemidanaan berupa sanksi tindakan kebiri kimia bagi palaku kejahatan seksual menjadi kebijakan yang membingungkan jika dilihat dalam perpektif double track system. Penerapan sanksi tindakan kebiri kimia bertolak belakang dengan tujuan dari sanksi tindakan dalam sistem double track system dikarenakan tidak bertujuan memulihkan pelaku, namun lebih kepada pemberian efek jera dan pembalasan. Sehingga kebijakan kebiri kimia menjadi kebijakan yang keliru karena tidak sesuai dengan prinsip sanksi tindakan dalam sistem double track system. Penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang double track system dan untuk mengetahui tindakan kebiri kimia dalam per­spektif double track system. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, Pertama dalam sistem double track system, sistem pemidanaan dikenal dengan dua jalan yakni melalui sanksi hukum dan saksi tindakan, sanksi hukum berorientasi pada upaya balas dendam terhadap prilakunya sedangkan sanksi tindakan berorientasi pada perbaikan pelaku agar bisa diterima kembali di masyarakat. Kedua saknsi tindakan kebiri tidak terma­suk saksi tindakan dalam double track system, sebab ide dasarnya perbaikan terhadap pelaku sedangkan kebiri kimia lebih mengarah kepada pembalasan. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi pembuat kebijakan hukum pidana agar kebijakan hukum tersebut tidak keluar dari ide dasarnya hukum pidana itu sendiri.
Modus Operandi And Criminal Policy of Sexual Violence in Islamic Boarding Schools Jamaludin, Ahmad
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v17i2.24793

Abstract

This paper presents a research on the modus operandi of perpetrators of sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools, exploring the reasons and objectives behind these acts, as well as the criminal law policies applicable to these offenders. Sexual violence in these Islamic boarding schools requires prevention and intervention through a legal paradigm. Understanding the patterns of sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools is important to identify regulations and criminal sanctions for the perpetrators. It also helps to identify legal protections available to the victims. This research employs a socio-legal method that is analyzed descriptively and qualitatively, to provide answers to the issues discussed in this research. The findings of this research indicate that the modus operandi of sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools can be executed through persuasion, coercion, promises of marriage, transfer of knowledge, taking responsibility, or facilitating education up to university level, thereby deceiving and manipulating the victims into committing such immoral acts. Moreover, criminal law policies on sexual violence have been regulated by the Wetboek van Strafrecht, the Child Protection Law, Domestic Violence Law, the Sexual Violence Law, and the Criminal Code, with various forms of sanctions and protections, aimed at providing protection and justice for victims. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian tentang modus operandi pelaku kekerasan seksual di Pesantren, apa alasan dan tujuan pelaku melakukan kekerasan seksual serta bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana bagi pelaku kekerasan seksual di pesantren. Kekerasan seksual dipesantren memerlukan pencegahan dan penanggulangan dengan paradigma hukum, oleh karenanya perlunya diketahui modus operandi kekerasan seksual di pesantren agar dapat mengkualifikasikan regulasi mana dan sanksi pidana apa yang relevan diterapkan terhadap pelaku juga dapat memetakan perlindungan hukum apa yang bisa didapat korban kekerasan seksual di pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sosio legal yang dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif sehingga dapat menemukan jawaban atas permasalahan yang akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini adalah modus operandi kekerasan seksual dipesantren dapat dilakukan dengan membujuk rayu, memaksa mengiming-imingi akan dinikahi, ditransfer ilmu, bertanggung jawab dan akan memfasilitasi pendidikan sampai perguruan tinggi sehingga korban terperdaya dan mau melakukan perbuatan asusila tersebut. Selain itu kebijakan hukum pidana kekerasan seksual telah diatur oleh wetboek van strafrecht, UU Perlindungan Anak, UU PKDRT, UU TPKS dan KUHP dengan bentuk sanksi dan perlindungan yang beragam dengan tujuan memberikan perlindungan dan keadilan bagi korban.
Optimizing Prisoner Care Services by Enhancing Police Performance in Indonesian National Police Detention Centers Tua, Rolando; Rizali, Deden Fajar; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Research Horizon - August 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.4.2025.745

Abstract

The National Police is a state apparatus responsible for maintaining public security and order, enforcing the law, and providing protection and services to the community. This study aims to explore the optimization of prisoner care services through efforts to improve the performance of Indonesian National Police members. Employing an empirical juridical approach, the research focuses on the Directorate of Prisoners and Evidence (Direktorat Tahanan dan Barang Bukti/DITTAHTI) Detention Center of the West Java Regional Police. The findings reveal that prisoner care services have been running effectively, despite a shortage of personnel specifically assigned to the care and supervision of detainees. Optimization efforts are reflected in activities such as maintaining detention center facilities, providing food and clothing for detainees, fulfilling their basic needs, maintaining cleanliness, offering physical and spiritual guidance, facilitating visitation services, ensuring access to healthcare, and conducting programs for discipline, legal awareness, and grievance resolution. These service improvements aim to support a humane and accountable investigation process. The performance of Indonesian National Police personnel significantly influences the quality of prisoner care services. As such, well-performing officers contribute to more effective and satisfactory services, directly impacting public trust and satisfaction with the role of the police in managing detainee welfare.
Legal Aspects of Informed Consent for Patients Requiring Emergency Treatment Putri, Junia; Bihar, Syamsul; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Research Horizon - August 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.4.2025.747

Abstract

In the medical field, doctors are required to have a permit before performing medical procedures. However, doctors often encounter patients in emergency situations who cannot give consent and are not accompanied by family. This study aims to examine the implementation of informed consent in Indonesia to identify challenges and possible solutions. Through a literature review, this study uses a normative legal approach. Therefore, Law Number 17 of 2023, Article 293(9) exempts doctors from the obligation to obtain medical consent in emergencies. The result shows According to Article 275 paragraphs (1) and (2), doctors are also legally protected from payment demands after providing first aid to save lives or prevent disability. Because they offer an agreement on efforts and are exempt from legal responsibility if the patient’s goal is to be helped, doctors should not hesitate to act quickly in emergencies. This study found that Law Number 17 of 2023 provides doctors with legal protection to act without consent in emergencies, thereby reducing the risk of legal liability. The conclusion is that clear guidelines and ongoing legal education for medical personnel are essential to ensure safe and legal emergency care.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Diversi dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Anak sebagai Pelaku Penganiayaan dan Pengeroyokan di Jawa Barat Jamaludin, Ahmad; Nuraeni, Risti Dea
JCIC : Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial
Publisher : CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51486/jbo.v7i2.246

Abstract

Children are the nation’s next generation and play a vital role in sustainable development and the country’s future. The protection of children, including within the context of criminal law, is a fundamental aspect of building a holistic Indonesian human resource foundation based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. This study analyzes the effectiveness of implementing diversion in resolving juvenile cases involving assault and collective violence in Bandung, West Java. The research aims to examine the implementation of the diversion concept within the juvenile criminal justice system, assess the effectiveness of rehabilitative approaches, evaluate legal protection mechanisms, identify the underlying factors behind juvenile delinquency, and formulate policy recommendations for improving child protection. A qualitative research approach was employed, with data collected through interviews at the Bandung Child Rights Advocacy Institute (Lembaga Advokasi Hak Anak/LAHA). Diversion plays a crucial role in Indonesia’s juvenile criminal justice system. The findings indicate that while diversion has been implemented, it continues to face various challenges, particularly concerning infrastructure and the interpretation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law. Several obstacles hinder its success, including limited participation from victims and communities, as well as persistent negative stigma toward juvenile offenders. Therefore, further measures are needed to raise public awareness of the importance of diversion and to strengthen inter-institutional collaboration. The study suggests that enhancing the effectiveness of diversion requires a comprehensive approach involving multiple stakeholders.
Perlindungan Anak Dalam Sengketa Hak Kuasa Asuh Di Kota Bandung Jamaludin, Ahmad
Pemuliaan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pemuliaan Hukum
Publisher : Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Nusantara Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/ph.v6i2.3797

Abstract

Abstract Child protection is a comprehensive effort aimed at ensuring the welfare and rights of children. In child custody disputes, children are often the most vulnerable party and require special protection to ensure their growth, development, and well-being are safeguarded. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of children in custody disputes in the City of Bandung, as well as identify the challenges and efforts to protect children in such cases. This research employs a normative juridical approach, focusing on the normative analysis of various books and regulations, specifically concerning child protection in custody disputes. Data is obtained through library research supported by field research, including interviews, and is analyzed qualitatively. The study was conducted at the Religious Court of Bandung and related institutions. Based on the findings, the study concludes that child protection in custody disputes has been pursued through mediation and court decisions. However, challenges remain, such as parents' egos prioritizing personal conflicts, insufficient supporting evidence, and a lack of public understanding of children's rights. Although the implementation of legal protection has progressed, it has not been optimal due to socio-cultural factors. The study recommends closer collaboration between the government, legal institutions, and society to create a more effective child protection system in custody disputes in the City of Bandung. Keyword : child custody disputes, child protection, bandung Abstrak Perlindungan anak merupakan upaya komprehensif yang bertujuan menjamin kesejahteraan dan hak-hak anak. Dalam sengketa hak kuasa asuh, anak sering kali menjadi pihak yang paling rentan dan membutuhkan perlindungan khusus agar tumbuh kembang serta kesejahteraannya tetap terjamin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum anak dalam sengketa hak kuasa asuh di Kota Bandung, serta mengidentifikasi kendala dan upaya perlindungan hukum bagi anak dalam kasus tersebut. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang berfokus pada analisis normatif terhadap berbagai buku dan peraturan perundang-undangan, dengan fokus pada perlindungan anak dalam sengketa hak kuasa asuh. Data diperoleh melalui penelitian kepustakaan yang didukung oleh penelitian lapangan dengan wawancara, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Bandung dan lembaga terkait. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh simpulan bahwa perlindungan anak dalam sengketa hak kuasa asuh telah diupayakan melalui mediasi dan keputusan pengadilan, namun masih terdapat kendala seperti ego orang tua yang lebih mengutamakan konflik pribadi, minimnya bukti pendukung, serta lemahnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang hak-hak anak. Implementasi perlindungan hukum telah berjalan tetapi belum optimal karena masih terkendala faktor sosial dan budaya. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah diperlukan kolaborasi yang lebih erat antara pemerintah, lembaga hukum, dan masyarakat untuk menciptakan sistem perlindungan anak yang lebih efektif dalam sengketa hak kuasa asuh di Kota Bandung. Kata Kunci: hak kuasa asuh, perlindungan anak, bandung
Co-Authors Ani Suryani Astuti, Felly Dwi Bihar, Syamsul Hapid, Fasa Muhamad Hasanah, Rizka Irfan Hakim, Muhammad Jumrati Lakoro, Danny Des Kartyko Makhfud, Mukhamad Mubiina, Fathan Munandar, Septian Aris Muslimawati, Nurul Najah, Nurun Nuraeni, Risti Dea Permana, Flea Akbar Prastiono, Suryo Prayuti, Yuyut Purwadi Putra, Naufal Dekananda Anggara Putri, Junia Riandita, Lilik Ridwan, Ahmad M. Rizali, Deden Fajar Saiful Anwar Saputra, Dandi Ditia Sayid Muhammad Rifqi Noval Solihin, Anip Suci Nurlaeli Sutarya, Idat Mustari Tua, Rolando Wibowo, Dimas Arif Yofi, Yofi