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Relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers: a cross-sectional study Kadek Novi Anggreni; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ari Wibawa; I Gusti Ayu Artini
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.199

Abstract

Background: Farmers rely on physical performance for their livelihood, and non-ergonomic working postures can lead to lower back pain, reducing core muscle endurance and resulting in lower back disability. This study examines the relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers. Methods: This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The total sample obtained in this study was 106 participants. Data collection included posture assessment using the rapid entire body assessment (REBA), measurement of core muscle endurance using the prone bridge test, and measurement of lower back disability using the modified Oswestry disability index (MODI). The inclusion criteria for this study were farmers aged 26-45 working as farmers in Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency. Conversely, the exclusion criteria were the presence of a history of Spearman's rho and a condition of injury that limits the prone bridge test. Furthermore, the obtained data was analyzed using Spearman's rho test. Results: The non-parametric analysis of work posture on lower back disability obtained a p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.849. Core muscle endurance against lower back disability obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient r = -0.825, which is statistically significant that the higher the work posture score of the subject has means the higher incidence of lower back disability and also the higher of core muscle endurance the subject has, mean lower incidence of lower back disability among farmers. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship, with a high correlation, between work posture and core muscle endurance and the occurrence of lower back disability in farmers.
The relationship between sedentary lifestyle, neck disability, and high blood pressure among bankers Ida Ayu Indah Pradnyadewi; Ari Wibawa; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.201

Abstract

Background: A sedentary lifestyle greatly affects a person's life. Inactive lifestyle changes can result in increased neck disability. Sedentary behavior can also affect vascular, metabolic, and autonomic systems. This study aimed to determine the relationship between a sedentary lifestyle, neck disability, and high blood pressure in bank employees. Methods: The research method used is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach and a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The number of samples obtained was 93 samples aged 18-55 years. The independent variable measured was sedentary lifestyle using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) questionnaire. The dependent variables measured were neck disability using the Neck Disability Index (NDI) questionnaire and high blood pressure measured using a sphygmomanometer. Results: Based on the non-parametric Spearman Rho test, a value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) was obtained, which showed that there was a significant relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and neck disability and high blood pressure and the value of the correlation coefficient ranging from r = -0.831 to -0.928 and negative values indicating an undirected relationship with a very high level of correlation. Based on the results of multivariate analysis with regression logistic tests showed a significant relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and neck disability and high blood pressure characterized by p values < 0.05. Conclusion: Based on the study's results, there is a negative relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and neck disability and high blood pressure in bank employees. When a sedentary lifestyle shows low measurement results, it will indicate that the individual has a neck disability and high blood pressure.
Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among farmers in Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency: a preliminary study Anggreni, Kadek Novi; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ari Wibawa
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Volume 2 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v2i3.38

Abstract

Background: Farmers are professionals who work actively in processing agricultural land. Farmers use physical strength to carry out all agricultural land activities, from seedling to harvesting. The daily work of farmers with high frequency in the long term can increase the risk of musculoskeletal systems called musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Methods: This study used analytic descriptive research with data collection techniques in the cross-sectional study. Data was collected in May 2022 using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and interviews. The analysis method used the univariate software IBM SPSS Statistics 26 to describe the characteristics of the variables. Results: Complaints experienced by research respondents with a score of 2 participated in the lower neck area (37.5%), right calf (35%), a score of 3 experienced in the waist area (22.5%), left knee and right knee (20%), a score of 4 was experienced in the waist area (35.5%). Respondents reported the risk of musculoskeletal issues, with 32 people in the low category and 8 in the medium category. Conclusion: According to the questionnaire responses, the most common complaints were with the lower back, knees, lower neck, and shoulders. Musculoskeletal diseases are mainly in the low-risk category among farmers.
Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kalurahan Wareng Kapanewon Gunungkidul melalui Pemberdayaan Perpustakaan dan Literasi Digital Narendra, Albertoes Pramoekti; Christine Dewi; Elizabeth Sri Lestari; Anugrah Theodorus Daeli; Ambrosius Sindu; Ari Wibawa
Journal Social Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Journal Social Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract In the preamble of the 1945 Constitution, it is stated that one of the goals of the Indonesian nation and state is to educate the nation's life. This goal is achieved by the establishment of various schools from elementary to university level and equipped with library facilities. Libraries have a role as information services for various levels of society. Village libraries are generic libraries that are located in neighborhoods or villages and serve residents of various circumstances. The presence of a library in a village or kelurahan has a positive meaning for the community, so it needs to be developed, especially the collection and human resources. Suluh Gesang Library in Wareng Kapanewon Gunungkidul still needs a program to develop its collection. The Library and Information Science Study Program of FTI Satya Wacana Christian University provides support in the form of digital reading spots in an effort to encourage the use of digital-based collections and digital literacy skills. This activity is expected to provide benefits in increasing community knowledge and skills.  This activity is expected to improve the welfare of the community with MSME activities in Wareng Village by utilizing printed book reading and digital reading spots. Keywords: Digital Literacy; Wareng Village; Digital Reading Spot; Library; Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Abstrak Dalam pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dinyatakan bahwa salah satu tujuan bangsa dan negara Indonesia adalah mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Tujuan tersebut dicapai dengan pendirian berbagai sekolah baik tingkat dasar sampai perguruan tinggi serta dilengkapi dengan fasilitas perpustakaan. Perpustakaan memiliki peranan sebagai layanan informasi bagi berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Perpustakaan desa adalah perpustakaan generic yang berada di lingkungan kelurahan atau desa dan melayani warga berbagai keadaan. Kehadiran perpustakaan di desa atau kelurahan memiliki arti positif bagi masyarakat maka perlu dikembangkan khususnya koleksi maupun sumberdaya manusia. Perpustakaan Suluh Gesang Kalurahan Wareng Kapanewon Gunungkidul masih membutuhkan program dalam pengembangan koleksinya. Program Studi Perpustakaan dan Sains Informasi FTI Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana memberikan dukungan berupa spot baca digital dalam upaya mendorong pemanfaatan koleksi berbasis digital dan keterampilan literasi digital. Kegiatan ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat.  Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan kegiatan UMKM yang ada di Kalurahan Wareng dengan pemanfaatan bacaan buku cetak maupun spot baca digital. Kata Kunci:  Literasi Digital;  Kalurahan Wareng; Spot Baca Digital;  Perpustakaan; Gunungkidul Yogyakarta