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TB Patient Assistance Training For Health Cadres In Tuberculosis Eradication to Increase TB Health Cadre’s Self Efficacy in Sumenep Menaldi, Adhityawarman; Giyani, Larissa Amira; Masturoh, Qaishum; Koentary, Andi Supandi Suaid
Jurnal Ecopsy Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ECOPSY
Publisher : Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecopsy.2023.02.002

Abstract

The eradication of tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia has been going on for a long time. Until 2021, Indonesia is still included in the top three countries with the highest TB burden in the world (WHO, 2021). One of the non-medical aspects that need attention is the skills of the personnel involved in assisting TB patients. Health cadres are one aspect of personnel who are very close to patients in time and proximity, but it is found that health cadres do not function optimally. Patient assistance skills training is the core of this training. There are seven main materials arranged in this training, namely helping professions, psychological disorders, and patient readiness, social power, listening skills, questioning skills, motivating skills, and relaxation guiding skills. This training was conducted in collaboration with the Stop TB Partnership Indonesia (STPI), on 12 and 13 January 2022 for 23 newly recruited health cadres in Sumenep Regency, East Java. The results of the pre- and post-training measurements showed an increase in self-efficacy scores between pre and post-training with p=0.049 and also a significant increase in strength subtest score with p=0.026. This shows that the skills training increases the participant’s self-efficacy on patients assistance.  
A Multidimensional Welfare Status of Leprosy Patients Living in a Suburban Area Irawati, Yunia; Menaldi, Sri Linuwih SW; Harini, Melinda; Wahyuni, Luh Karunia; Alwin, Wanarani; Dwiranti, Astari; Menaldi, Adhityawarman; Luzanil, Sonny Tirta; Matsurah, Qaishum; ., Dadun; Kurniawan, Rico; Ruwaida, Ida; Wicaksono, Gunawan; Sahid, Muhammad Hidayat; Rahmayanti, Febrina; Priscilia, Florentina; Fitriana, Anis; Rahayu, Tri; Susiyanti, Made; Andayani, Gitalisa; Bani, Anna Puspitasari; Daniel, Hisar; Lestari, Yeni Dwi
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Leprosy has a high incidence of physical complications that will impact directly the physiological, economic, and social status of patients. Indonesia has a high burden of the disease, and several leprosy settlements are still spread in the country. Neglasari Village, Sitanala, Tangerang serves as one of the places of residence of people who have had leprosy. A health service initiative known as Identifikasi Tanda-Tanda Mata, Ekstremitas, dan Kulit pada Kusta (KATAMATAKU) was launched as a collaboration of health services among multi-departments (ophthalmology, dermatovenereology, and medical rehabilitation). Sitanala has a relatively high incidence of people who have had leprosy with disabilities of the hand, foot, and eye. As a continuation of this health service and combined with the efforts to improve the welfare of leprosy patients, in November 2019, a multidisciplinary program titled KATAMATAKU Universitas Indonesia, was conducted. This program aimed to determine the demographic data regarding the health, psychological, social, and economic status of the leprosy population at Sitanala The project consisted of a collaborative anti-stigma program by the Faculty of Psychology, Public Health, Social and Political Sciences, Cultural Sciences, Administrative Sciences, and Vocational Educational Program; thematic health program, which supports the improvement of physical abilities and empowerment of former leprosy patients, by the Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing, and Pharmacy; thematic economics program, which aims to increase the economic capacity of the leprosy community, by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Mathematics and Natural Sciences, and Engineering. This program enabled the construction of a multidimensional management model, in which every aspect plays important roles to improve the patients’ quality of life.