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All Journal International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Ilmu Dasar BERKALA SAINSTEK Pelita Perkebunan Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Alchemy Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Jurnal Kimia Mulawarman UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Kimia Riset Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Computational and Experimental Research in Materials and Renewable Energy (CERiMRE) Indonesian Chimica Letters Warta LPM Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Bambang Piluharto
Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Jember
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Renewable Energy Development

 1 
Utilization of Cassava Peel (Manihot utilissima) Waste as an Adhesive in the Manufacture of Coconut Shell (Cocos nucifera) Charcoal Briquettes Bayu Rudiyanto; Intan Rida Agustina; Zeni Ulma; Dafit Ari Prasetyo; Miftah Hijriawan; Bambang Piluharto; Totok Prasetyo
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 12, No 2 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijred.2023.48432

Abstract

Coconut shells and waste cassava peels could be used as the main raw material for biomass briquettes for alternative energy sources in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the quality of briquettes based on a coconut shell and cassava peel adhesive through proximate analysis with three treatment ratio variations. The ratio of coconut shell to cassava peel used varied from V1 (75%:25%), V2 (70%:30%), and V3 (65%:35%). Based on the result, the charcoal briquettes produced have a density of 0.61 gram/cm³-0.66 gram/cm³, water content of 5.51%-7.85%, ash content of 1.50%-2.86%, combustion rate of 0.021 gram/s-0.026 gram/s, and the calorific value of 6,161 cal/gram-6,266 cal/gram. However, all the treatment variations appropriate the SNI 01-6235-2000, the national standard of Indonesia for the quality of charcoal briquette, which includes the calorific value (>5,000 cal/gram), moisture content (<8%), and ash content (<8%). Briquettes with the best quality were generated by V1 with a density of 0.66 gram/cm³, water content of 5.51%, ash content of 1.50%, combustion rate of 0.026 gram/s, and calorific value of 6,266 cal/gram. Furthermore, briquette material from the coconut shell waste with natural cassava peel adhesive can be feasible as an alternative fuel.
Co-Authors A Sjaifullah Abdulloh Abdulloh Achmad Sjaifullah Achmad Subagio Achmad Subagio Afif Difa Asy Syafiq, Muhammad Agus Triono Agus Wedi Pratama Ahmad Roziq Ahmad, Zakiyyah Ilma Anak Agung Istri Ratnadewi Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Anggia Rose Sukaton Aprilia, Selvina Rizky Apriliasari, Yekti Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Bayu Rudiyanto Busroni, Busroni Dafit Ari Prasetyo Deltaningtyas Tri Cahyaningrum Dharmawan, Aditya Dwiki Djamali, R. Abdoel Dwi Indarti Dwi Jayanti, Denik Dwi Kusuma Wahyuni Dwiyanti, Inayatus Nur Erix Nurharianto Fatwa, Muhammad Iqbal Firdaus Ubaidillah, Firdaus Firmanto, Hendy HARDIAN SUSILO ADDY Henry Adi Syahputra Sidabutar Hermanto, Toto I Rahmawati Ika Oktavianawati Imam Syafi’i Indarto Indarto Indarto Indarto Intan Rida Agustina Irsyam, Mahrus Istiqomah Rahmawati Iswahyono Iswahyono Karisma Wulan Ningtyas Khofifah, Marhamatul Lulus Kartika Ningtias Mahrus Irsyam Maryanto - Maryanto Maryanto Miftah Hijriawan Moch. Shulthoni, Moch. Mufrihah Nurhayati Muhammad Reza Naning Retnowati Nida Andriana Nur Aisyah Nurud Diniyah Purkan Purkan, Purkan Purwo Handoko, Donatus Setyawan R. Abdoel Djamali R. Indahsari Riska Rian Fauziah S. Purwo Handoko, Donatus Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Rofiqoh, Siti Sofijan Hadi Sri Sumarsih Sudarko, S. Sulistyo, Yudi Aris Sulistyowati, Fitri Syahbanu, Intan Syahrul Khairi Tanti Haryati Tinok Dwi Ananda Totok Prasetyo Ula, Mohammad Munal Ummami, Riza Wulandari, Melysa Wuryanti Handayani Yudi Aris Sulistiyo, Yudi Aris Yulvia, Ana Zeni Ulma Zulfikar Zulfikar