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Trearments of Water and Manure From the Buffaloes on Growth and Production of Some Rice (Oryza sativa) Varietas Lambok Simatupang; Chairani Hanum; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.343 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v3i2.2963

Abstract

The research objectives were to find out the growth responses and the results of providing water treatment and manure from buffaloes to C/N which is different from the rice plant variety. The rice was planted in a pot arranged in a greenhouse. The water treatment consisted of two treatment phases, namely irrigation with interval and continuous irrigation. The provision of manure from buffaloes consisted of without treatment, with treatment of C/N 19, 80:1 and treatment of C/N 10, 15:1. The varieties studied were Inpari 1, Inpari 13, Siramos and Siboru Tambun. The results showed that water treatment had positive influence on the plant development which was significantly seen in the height of plant and the number of plantlet and panicle. The best irrigation was indicated by the irrigation with interval. The provision of manure from buffaloes had influence on the number of plantlet per cluster which was indicated very significantly by 40 HST, significantly by 20HST, and very significantly by 40 and 60 HST; and on the number of panicle per cluster which was indicated significantly by 60 HST and very significantly by 100 HST filled grains, and on the number of empty grains per cluster, indicating positive influence.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TIGA VARIETAS CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) DENGAN APLIKASI KALIUM SULFAT Muhammad Alqamari; Chairani Hanum; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2016): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.079 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v3i3.2984

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This research was conducted in the experimental field of Agricultural Faculty of North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University with a height of ± 27 meters dpl, held in july - nov 2012. This study aims to determine the best dose frequency of k2so4 on growth and the result of red chili varieties. This research was conducted using the split plot design with two factors; the varieties factor as the main plot with 3 kinds of varieties, named, V1 = TM 999, V2 = Lado, V3 = Landung; and the dose and frequency factors of k2so4 as subplot with 10 stages of treatment which is: K0 = 0, dose = 1.5 g / liter frequency 6 x (K1), 9 x (K2) and 12 x (K3), dose = 3 grams / liter frequency 6 x (K4), 9 x (K5) and 12 x (K6), dose = 4.5 g / liter frequency 6 x (K7), 9 x (K8) and 12 x (K9). The fertilizing was cunducted in the morning at 06.30 am - 08.30 am. The measured variables are plant height, numbers of chlorophyll, age of flower, numbers of flower, the percentage of deciduous fruit, weight of fruit/plot. Varieties show significant differences in plant height, numbers of chlorophyll leaf, age of flower, numbers of flower, the percentage of deciduous fruit, numbers of fruit, weight of fruit, weight of fruit per plot, moisture content and storability. Dose and frequency treatment of potassium sulfate is significantly different from controls. The best dose and frequency of this research is K9 which is 4.5 g/liter k2so4 with 12 time frequency during the growing season in TM 999 and Landung while the varieties of Lado are at dose of 3 g/liter of water with 12 times in giving (K5).
Prilaku Petani Dalam Pemupukan Kentang (Solanum tuberosum. L) Di Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara Agustoni Tarigan; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.603 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v6i1.3040

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Kentang adalah tanaman yang membutuhkan banyak nutrisi untuk pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perilaku petani kentang di Kabupaten Karo dalam menerapkan metode pemupukan kentang dalam produksi kentang di 9 (Sembilan) Sentra Produksi Kabupaten di Kabupaten Karo .. Survei penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2018 hingga September 2018 di 27 desa, 9 kecamatan untuk pusat produksi kentang. Parameter yang diamati adalah dosis pupuk, jenis dan frekuensi aplikasi pupuk. Pola perilaku petani kentang di 27 lokasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 42% petani memiliki dua kali frekuensi pemupukan, 29% dipupuk sekali dan 29% dipupuk 3 kali, di mana sebanyak 55% petani menggunakan pupuk tunggal ditambah pupuk majemuk dan 45% menggunakan pupuk majemuk sendiri dengan dosis rata-rata N 191,14 Kg / Ha, P2O5 293,11 Kg / Ha dan K2O sebesar 210,93 kg / ha.
Response on Growth of Oil Palm Seedling (Main Nursery) by Adding Several Amandement, Fertilizer and Sulphate Reduction Bacteria on Acid Sulphate Soils Perdana Abdi; Asmarlaili Sahar Hanafiah; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2018): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.413 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v5i3.3062

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Acid sulphate soil has potential to be good agricultural land if the condition meets. Therefore This research was conduct to learn the effect of several amendment, fertilizer and sulphate reduction bacteria (SRB) on the growth of oil palm seedlings and increasing nutrient content of oil plam seedlings.This research did on april 2017 until desember 2017, and used acid sulphate soil from Unit Payarambe PT. Mopoli Raya Aceh Tamiang Indonesia, and used oil palm seedling (3 month old). This research used Randomized Block Design with 3 treatments : Several amandment (without amandement, empty fruit bunches oil palm 30 tonnes/ha, Dolomie 15,8 tonnes/ha), fertilizers (without fertilizer, given fertilizer 2,5grams/seedling), and sulphate reduction bacteria (without SRB and given SRB 15 ml with total population 108/cc) with 6 replication. The results showed that the application empty fruit bunches oil palm compost 30 tonnes/ha increased plant height and stem statiscally significant after 28 weeks application. The best treatment was empty fruit bunches oil palm compost 30 tonnes/ha combined with inoculum of sulphate reduction bacteria.
The Increasing Production of Soybean Plants (Glycine max L.) Based on Result Target’s and Nutrient Index Michael Gusman Sianturi; Erwin Masrul Harahap; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.808 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v6i2.3185

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The aim of this research was to prove the giving fertilizer with dosage that produces seed production of soybean (Glycine max L.) 3 ton/ha and studying soil fertility through the nutrient indexs. The research was conducted in June 2017 until September 2017 at the market land of 1 Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang sub-district. The research design is Factorial Random Design with two factors. The first factor is doses of fertilizer with the target of P1 = target 2 ton/ha; P2 = target 3 ton/ha; P3 = target of 4 ton/ha, second factor is treatment of soil nutrient index consist of B1 = 0,8 (100% less 20%); B2 = 0.9 (100% less 10%); B3 = 1 (100% standard nutrient index); B4 = 1.1 (100% plus 10%); B5 = 1.2 (100% plus 20%). The results showed that interaction of fertilizer based result target dose 3 ton/ha and nutrient index 0,9 (Urea : 45 kg/ha, SP-36: 90 kg/ha, KCL: 27 kg/ha, Phonska: 90 kg/ha, Dolomite: 900 kg/ha) reaches production of 2.86 tons/ha. The soil nutrient index found in B2 = 90% (fertilizer dose reduced by 10%) showed that the soil was fertile and gave the nutrient 10%.
Pengaruh Jarak dan Warna Lampu Led (Light Emitting Diode) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Microgreen Brokoli (Brassica oleracea L.) Musthofa Lutfi; Siti Hamidah Hanum; Ekoyanto Pudjiono
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Vol 10, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkptb.2022.010.03.08

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Microgreen merupakan kelas baru sayuran yang dipanen dalam waktu 7-14 hari setelah semai, memiliki banyak potensi gizi dan menjadi tren terbaru dalam industri makanan. Penyinaran sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman. Pendapatan cahaya yang optimum pada budidaya tanaman secara indoor sangat mempengaruhi proses fotosintesis tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh warna dan jarak vertikal lampu LED terhadap pertumbuhan dan produktivitas microgreen brokoli, sehingga mendapatkan warna dan jarak vertikal lampu LED yang baik untuk budidaya microgreen brokoli. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (RALF), terdiri dari 3 kali pengulangan dan 2 faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah jarak vertikal/tinggi lampu LED (T) yang digunakan yaitu 20 cm (T1), 40 cm (T2) dan 60 cm (T3), faktor kedua yaitu warna cahaya lampu LED (W) yang digunakan berwarna warm white (W1), merah (W2) dan biru (W3). Selain itu ada 3 tanaman pembanding (kontrol) pada jarak vertikal lampu 20 cm (T1) dengan lampu LED putih (W0). Parameter yang diamati yaitu intensitas cahaya, energi lampu LED, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, tingkat kehijauan daun dan berat basah microgreen brokoli. Berdasarkan penelitian ini disarankan untuk budidaya sayuran microgreen brokoli dilakukan pada warna lampu LED putih (W0) atau warm white (W1), menggunakan jarak vertikal lampu LED terhadap tanaman 20 cm (T1) dengan lama penyinaran 16 jam/hari agar mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal.
Status Hara N,P,K Tanah dan Korelasinya dengan Produksi Kentang (Solanum tuberosum) di Kabupaten Karo Agus toni Tarigan; Hamidah Hanum
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.974 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2019.006.1.9

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Korelasi antara Status hara N,P,K di lahan pertanaman kentang dengan produksi di 27 desa 9 (Sembilan) Kecamatan Sentra Produksi di Kabupaten Karo. Metode penelitian adalah Survey. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2018 sampai dengan September 2018. Parameter yang diamati adalah kandungan N-Total, P-tersedia , dan K-tukar tanah serta Produksi kentang per satuan luas (Ha). Data ini diperoleh dari hasil survey dan analisis sampel tanah di Laboratorium Socfindo Bangun Bandar – Dolok Masihul Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, diolah dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak / software SPSS versi 24.Sifat Kimia tanah menunjukkan bahwa status hara pada lahan yang diteliti berupa status hara N – Total berada pada kriteria rata-rata 11 % sangat tinggi, 37 % status hara tinggi, 48 % status hara sedang dan 4 % dengan status hara rendah. Status hara P-tersedia (P-Bray-I) 96 %  dengan kriteria sangat tinggi dan 4 % pada kriteria sedang, sedangkan status hara K- tukar pada kriteria sangat tinggi sebesar 55 %, kriteria tinggi sebesar 22 %, kriteria sedang sebesar 17 % dan kriteria rendah sebesar 6 %. Sementara produksi kentang yang dihasilkan berada pada kriteria Tinggi sebesar 7 %, sedang sebesar 78 % dan kriteria rendah sebesar 15 %.  Dari hasil uji Korelasi Spearman disimpulkan bahwa Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status hara N-Total, P-Tersedia dan K-Tukar tanah terhadap produksi kentang di lahan petani.
STATUS HARA FOSFOR DAN KALIUM DI LAHAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Riza Agoesdy; Hamidah Hanum; Abdul Rauf; Fitra Syawal Harahap
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.229 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2019.006.2.19

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tanjung Morawa Subdistrict of Deli Serdang Regency in May 2017 until August 2017. This research was a qualitative descriptive phenomenological research with land survey supported by qualitative laboratory analysis. Soil sampling was done at the survey area sequentially based on the location where the soil characteristics were different from the purposive random sampling method, so the result of soil analysis obtained was expected to reflect the actual value. The soil sampling was taken at the top layer at the top soil depth of 0 -20 cm, 60 cm and recording point coordinates by using GPS (global Positioning System). Soil chemical properties analyzed were P2O5 HCl 25% (mg 100 g-1); K2O HCl 25% (mg 100 g-1), and the status of P and K of rice field of Tanjung Morawa District., Rice field with medium P status was T Morawa B Village (20.20 mg 100 g-1), and that with low P status was Pardamean Village (6.34 mg 100 g-1), Wonosari (14.24 mg 100 g-1), Dalu XB (12,82 mg 100 g-1), and  Naga Timbul (9,51 mg 100 g-1). Rice field with high K status was Pardaeman Village (69,07 mg 100 g-1), and Dalu XB (69,07 mg 100 g-1 ). Rice filed with medium K status was Wonosari Village (27.43 mg 100 g-1). Rice field with low K status was. Morawa B (9,32 mg 100 g-1), and Naga Timbul (19,4 mg 100 g-1). P and K fertilization recommendation need to be corrected especially for soils having high P nutrient for efficient use of P fertilizer and eficcient farming. Rice straw needs to be returned to paddy field to increase K2O level of soil, in addition to K fertilizer K.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS BUNKER DIPERKAYA DENGAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT PADA PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT DI BIBITAN UTAMA Erwanda Surya; Hamidah Hanum; Chairani Hanum; Fitra Syawal Harahap
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.968 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2019.006.2.9

Abstract

Provision of Compost Bunkers enriched with palm oil mill effluent Aims to determine the treatment of types of compost and the treatment of NPK fertilizer doses on the provision of compost Bunkers are enriched with palm oil mill effluent on the growth of oil palm seedlings The use of compost in the main nursery is one of the most important ingredients applied in growing media. This study was carried out in the Bangun Bandar garden of PT. Socfindo, Serdang Bedagai district, Dolok Masihul sub-district with a altitude of ± 25 m above sea level. This study used a factorial randomized block design with two treatment factors and five replications. Factor I: Compost Type that cosisted of 5 treatment levels, K0: Control, K1: Compost A (25% POME), K2: Compost B (50% POME), K3: Compost C (75% POME), K4: Compost D (100% POME). Factor II: 15-15-6-4 NPK fertilizer dosage level with 5 treatment levels: F0: F1 Control: 25% Standard Fertilization F2: 50% Standard Fertilization F3: 75% Standard Fertilization F4: 100% Fertilization Standard. The resuls showed that treatment of compost types had a very significant effect on plant height, plant hump diameter, shoot wet weight, shoot dry weight and root-shoot ratio of 25% POME. The treatment of NPK fertilizer dosage had a very significant effect on plant tuber diameter, shoot wet weight and shoot dry weight of 25-50% NPK fertilizer dosage.
Providing azolla and goat manure to increase nutrient N and growth of lowland rice (Oryza sativa L.) Qori Hafizah; Hamidah Hanum; Damanik, Mohd. Madjid B.
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.344 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v7i1.3597

Abstract

One of the problems in the paddy field is the lack of availability of nutrient N in paddy soil, it can be overcome by giving azolla and goat manure. The aimis to determine the effect of giving azolla and goat manure for increasing the nutrient N and the growth of rice plants. This research used factorial Random Group Design  (RAK) with two treatment factors and three replications. The first factor is azolla dose (0, 7 tons / ha) and the second factor is goat manure dose (0, 5, 10, 15 tons / ha). This research is implemented in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra, Medan. The result of the study indicated giving of azolla increased C-organic, N-total, N content, and N uptake of plant. Giving goat manure at a dose of 15 tons/ha increased C-organic, number of tillers, canopy dry weight, root dry weight, N content of N uptake. Providing azolla and goat manure 5 tons/ha the highest increased N uptake of plants and growth of lowland rice plants.   REFERENCES   Abu R.L.A., Z. Basri, U. Made. 2017. Response of Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.). Of Nitrogen Needs Using Leaf Color Bgn. Faculty of Agriculture's Agrotechnology Study Program. Tadulako University. BPS North Sumatra. 2018. Harvested Area and Rice Production in North Sumatra. BPPP. 2006. Organic fertilizers and biological fertilizers. Center for Research and Development of Agricultural Land Resources. West Java. Handayani, M. 2011. Utilization of Goat Manure and Rice Husk Ash to Reduce the Use of Urea and KCl Fertilizers and Their Effects on the Growth of Rice Plants and the Chemical Properties of Paddy Soils. Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. Field. Nurmayulis, U. P, F. Dewi, Y. Hasnan, and C. Ania.2011. The Response of Nitrogen and Azolla to Mira I Varieties Rice Plant Growth with SRI Method. Scientific Journal of Isotope and Radiation Applications .ISSN 1907-0322. Rauf, A. W., Syamsuddin., S. R. Sihombing. 2000. Role of NPK Fertilizers in Rice Plants. Agriculture department. Agricultural Research and Development Agency. West Koya Agricultural Technology Study Workshop. Irian Jaya. Setiawati M. R. 2014. Increased N and P Content of Soil and Paddy Rice Results Due to Application of Azolla and Biotertilizer Azotobacter chroococcum and Pseudomonas cepaceae. Faculty of Agriculture. Padjadjaran University. Bandung. Setyorini, D ,. Sri, R, .and Irsal, L. 2010. Agriculture in Wetland Ecosystems in Reversing the Degradation of Land Resources and Water Degradation. Agricultural Research and Development Agency. Ministry of Agriculture. Suharyanto and J. Rinaldi, 2002. Estimation of the Potential and Economic Value of Manure in Bali. Institute for Agricultural Technology Assessment (BPTP), Bali. Sudjana, B ,. 2014. Use of Azolla for Sustainable Agriculture. Singapore University of Krawang. Bandung. Scientific Journal of Solutions 1 (2) 72-81 April-June 2014. Soedharmono, G.G., S.Y. Tyasmoro and H.T., Sebayang. 2016. The effect of giving azolla fertilizer and N fertilizer on rice (Oryza sativa L.) Inpari rice varieties, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University, East Java. Journal of crop production 4 (2) 145: 152 March 2016. Syamsiah, J., Hendro., B.S., and Mujiyo. 2016. Potential of Azolla as Substitution of Manure on Organk Rice Cultivation. Soil Science Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University. Surakarta
Co-Authors . Lisnawati A. Rauf Abd Rauf Abdul Rasyid B Damanik Abdul Rauf Abdul Rauf Agus toni Tarigan Agus toni Tarigan Agustoni Tarigan AHMAD RAFIQI TANTAWI Alida Lubis Alida Lubis Alridiwirsah Asmarlaili Sahar Hanafiah asmarlaili sahar hanafiah Bambang Sukron Wibowo Benny Hidayat Bintang Sitorus Chairani Hanum Chairani Hanum Cici Chairunnisa Damanik, Mohd. Madjid B. Deni Elfiati Dwi Putriana Br Tambunan Egiya Muspa Tarigan Ekoyanto Pudjiono Erkwan Martinus Erwanda Surya Erwin M.H Erwin Masrul Harahap Fauzi Fauzi Fauzi Jamal Fitra Syawal Harahap Fitra Syawal Harahap Gantar Sitanggang Hanafiah , Diana Sofia Hapsoh Herla Rusmarilin Herlina Eka Bhakari Hutabarat, Rina C. Hutagaol, Adventris Ir. Supriadi Irda Safni Irda Safni Ispan Ardi Jeni Swanda Jona Simanjuntak Jonathan Ginting Kemala Sari Lubis Kemala Sari Lubis Khairunnisa Lubis Khairunnisa Lubis, Khairunnisa kiki damayanti Kusriarmin, Anas Muhtarom LAMBOK SIMATUPANG Lambok Simatupang Lely Wahidah Nasution Lisnawati Lisnawati Lisnawati Lisnawita Lisnawita Madjid Damanik Makruf Hamidah Manurung, Erpina Delina Mariati Sinuraya Michael Gusman Sianturi Muchtar Y Muhammad Alqamari Muhammad Maulana Siregar muhammad syaid rangkuti Mukhlis, Mukhlis Musthofa Lutfi Nasruddin Nasruddin Nini Rahmawati Nursa'adah Orinda Yohana Perdana Abdi Perdana Abdi prit, Kanvel Purba Marpaung Putra, Irwan Agusnu Qori Hafizah R. Ayu Chairunnisya Chairunnisya Razali Riza Agoesdy Sander Manganju Silalahi Saniar Fauza Saniar Fauza Santaliana Br Tarigan Saragih, Wismaroh Sanniwati Sarifuddin Sarifuddin Sarifuddin Satber Naibaho Sembiring, Perdinanta Sinurat, Darwin Sitepu, Suzanna Fitriani Solagracya, Jogy Hendro Pratama Supriadi Supriadi Surya Karto Lumban Gaol Suzanna Fitriani Sitepu T. Sabrina Tengku Chairun Nisa Tengku Sabrina Tomy Ardiansyah Tomy Fadillah Yaya Hasanah