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All Journal JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Agrotechnology Research Journal Jurnal Agrium AGRINULA: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Perkebunan Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrica Ekstensia ABDI SABHA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat)
Alridiwirsah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SEMPIT DENGAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN SAYURAN PANTI ASUHAN PUTERA MUHAMMADIYAH CABANG MEDAN Alridiwirsah, Alridiwirsah; Risnawati, Risnawati; Novita, Aisar
JURNAL PRODIKMAS Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

 Panti Asuhan Putra Muhammadiyah Cabang Medan adalah suatu lembaga usaha kesejahteraan sosial pada anak terlantar dengan melaksanakan penyantunan dan pengentasan anak terlantar.Budidaya jamur tiram dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan lahan sempit. Lahan sempit dapat menjadi produktif jika dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah terpenuhinya kebutuhan sayuran dan menambah pemasukan bagi pengelola panti asuhan. Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan dilaksanakan di gedung panti asuhan putera muhammadiyah cabang medan. Metode pelatihan yang akan dilaksanakan adalah metode persentase, diskusi, tanya jawab, latihan dan praktek langsung. Mengadakan /menyiapkan 500baglog (media tumbuh jamur) bulan untuk dikelola oleh anak asuh yang telah mengikuti pelatihan.Hasil program Pembinaan Kemuhammadiyaan menunjukkan bahwa 1) PKPM adalah salah satu program kemitraan yang bertujuan mengembangkan muhammadiyah. 2) anak-anak dan remaja panti asuhan muhammadiyah mempunyai semangat yang tinggi untuk maju dan mengembangkan budidaya jamur tiram. 3.) Program PKPM memberikan ilmu pemanfaatan lahan sempit dalam budidaya jamur tiram dan peluang berwirausaha yang besar bagi peserta program. 4). 1 Kg jamur tiram segar/hari dapat menambah asupan gizi nabati terutama sayuran pada anak panti asuhan. 
PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI “MANTIS“ TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM DI DESA HAMPARAN PERAK Risnawati, Risnawati; Alridiwirsah, Alridiwirsah; Yusuf, Mukhtar
JURNAL PRODIKMAS Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Air sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi jamur tiram.Jamur tiram yang kekurangan air menjadi kerdil dan cepat tua. Penyiraman otomatis atau lebih dikenal dengan Mantis adalah satu teknologi penyiraman yang bertujuan memenuhi kebutuhan air dan waktu yang tepat dalam budidaya jamur tiram. Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan dilaksanakan di di desa hamparan perak kota rantang kabupaten deli serdang. Metode pelatihan yang akan dilaksanakan adalah metode persentase, diskusi, tanya jawab, latihan dan praktek langsung. Mengadakan /menyiapkan 500baglog (media tumbuh jamur) bulan untuk dikelola oleh mitra yang telah mengikuti pelatihan. Hasil program pembinaan desa mitra menunjukkan bahwa 1) PPDM adalah salah satu program kemitraan yang bertujuan mengembangkan muhammadiyah melalui desa binaan. 2) Aplikasi teknologi mantis memberikan dampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan jamur tiram masyarakat di desa hamparan perak. 3) Aplikasi teknologi mantis secara otomatis mengurangi biaya tenaga kerja dalam hal penyiraman. 4) Aplikasi teknologi mantis dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air dalam budidaya jamur tiram mitra. 5) 3 Kg jamur tiram segar/hari dapat menambah nilai ekonomi masyarakat desa binaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara.
PERLAKUAN BENIH DAN PEMUPUKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) TSH 858 Alridiwirsah ,; Asritanarni Munar; Fitri Anggun Sari
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 17, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.856 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v17i1.258

Abstract

AbstractThe study aims to evaluate the growth response of cocoa seedlings by stripping the pulp and seed husks in cocoa and Bayfolan fertilizer. The design used was factorial randomized block design  with two factors were studied, namely: Seed Treatment Factor (K) consists of three levels, ie K1 = stripping lime pulp with water immersion, K2 = stripping pulp by rubbing ashes, K3 = partial stripping of the epidermis, and the provision of fertilizer Bayfolan factor (B) is divided into three levels, namely B1 = 2 ml / liter of water, B2 = 3 ml / liter of water, and B3 = 4 ml / liter of water. While the parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, leaf area, wet weight and wet weight on the bottom. The results showed that seed treatment showed a marked influence on plant height parameters ages 4, 6, 8 and 10 weeks after moving planting (MSPT), the number of leaf age of 4, 6 and 8 MSPT, and stem diameter MSPT age 8, but did not differ parameter significant at age 10 MSPT leaf number, stem diameter ages 4, 6 and 10 MSPT, leaf area, as well as wet weight. While the treatment of fertilizer Bayfolan showed different effects are not real at all parameter above observations. In the interaction shows a significantly different effect on the parameters of high-cocoa seedlings MSPT age 10, but not significant different in other observational parameters.Keywords: cocoa seedling, growth response,bayfolan, Theobroma cacao L.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK TSP DAN PUPUK HAYATI FENG SHOU Alridiwirsah ,; Sri Utami; Dwi Elisda Wulandari
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.779 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v16i3.244

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the increase in production of soybean (Glycine max L.) with provision of fertilizers and fertilizer TSP Feng Shou and their interactions using Randomized Design Group (RAK) factorial with two factors studied, namely: TSP fertilizer (T) which consists of three extent that to = Without Giving, T1 = 36 g / plant and T2 = 48 g / plant fertilizer while Feng Shou (F) which consists of 3 standard are: F0 = Without Giving, F1 = 8 ml / plot and F2 = 16 ml / plot. TSP fertilizer as the first factor and fertilizer Feng Shou as a second factor.Key words: Production, Soybean, fertilizer TSP, Feng Shou
Pengaruh Pemberian Bio Urin Sapi dan Pangkasan Batang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Ratun Padi (Oryza Sativa L.) di Atap Beton Rumah Alridiwirsah Alridiwirsah; Syaiful Bahri Panjaitan; Iwan Putra
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 21, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.21 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v21i2.1873

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi padi ratun melalui pemberian pupuk organik cair bio urin sapi dan tinggi pangkasan padi ratun yang ditanam di dalam pot berdiameter 30 cm dan tinggi 20 cm. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di atas atap rumah bertingkat di Jalan Sutrisno No. 222/435 A Sukaramai, Medan, dengan ketinggian tempat  ± 33 meter di atas permukaan laut (m dpl) bermula dari bulan Oktober 2015 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor dimana Bio Urin Sapi (U) sebagai faktor pertama dengan 4 taraf yaitu U0 (tanpa aplikasi), U1 (100 ml/pot), U2 (200 ml/pot), U3 (300 ml/pot), sedangkan Tinggi Pangkasan Batang (P) sebagai faktor kedua dengan 3 taraf  yaitu  P1 (20 cm dari pangkal batang), P2 (25 cm dari pangkal batang) dan P3 (30 cm dari pangkal batang). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 12 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Data hasil pengamatan diuji dengan analisa sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji beda rataan menurut Duncan (DMRT) apabila menunjukkan pengaruh berbeda nyata. Perlakuan pemberian Bio urin sapi pada 300 cc/l air (U3) memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata tertinggi pada rataan luas daun (71,13) diikuti perlakuan  Bio urin sapi 200 cc/l air (U2) (59,28) dan kontrol (54,31). Sedangkan pemberian Bio urin sapi pada 200 cc/l air (U2) memberikan rataan tertinggi jumlah gabah isi per malai (110,62) diikuti perlakuan U3 (108,29) dan perlakuan U1 (99,87). Pada parameter pengukuran jumlah gabah hampa per malai, perlakuan kontrol memberikan rataan tertinggi (39,42). Perlakuan tinggi pangkasan batang  20 cm dari pangkal batang (P1) memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata tinggi tanaman tertinggi (86,77 cm) diikuti perlakuan P2 yaitu pangkasan 25 cm dari pangkal batang (80,38). Perlakuan P1 juga memberikan jumlah anakan per rumpun tertinggi (105,71), jumlah gabah isi per malai tertinggi  (112,63) dan berat gabah 1000 biji tertinggi (19,72). Sedangkan pada parameter pengukuran jumlah gabah hampa per malai, perlakuan tinggi pangkasan batang 30 cm dari pangkal batang (P3) memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata tertinggi (34,93) diikuti perlakuan P2 (27,52) dan perlakuan P1 (20,97).
KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH MENJADI KELAPA SAWIT DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA Alridiwirsah ,
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.638 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v18i2.360

Abstract

The study was conducted to identify broad scale conversion of paddy fields, examines the impact of the wetland conversion to rice production, and study the extent to which the efforts that have been undertaken by the government to control the amount of wetland conversion. This study was conducted in North Labuhanbatu District, North Sumatra Province, a distance of ± 300 km from the city of Medan. The experiment was conducted in July and August 2012, with 3 stages, namely: ( 1 ) Survey location, ( 2 ). Collecting data on the number of rice paddy fields which have been reduced, and ( 3 ) the data collection needs of food / rice North Labuhanbatu district community. The results showed crop acreage for the year 2010 - 2011 experienced a reduction of 5,044 Ha. For the amount of rice production in 2010 amounted to 189 871 tonnes , while in 2011 to 178 855 tonnes. Total rice production in North Labuhanbatu period of  years experienced a reduction of 11.016 tons ( 5,728 tons of rice ). Rice needs of individuals in North Labuhanbatu by 118 kg / soul / year. With a population of 338 701 people then the rice needs of 39022.72 tons / year. This means that despite a decline in production due to conversion, Labuhanbatu communities still do not have a shortage of rice. But if this continues and nothing is done prevention, it would be a serious problem for food security in North Labuhanbatu.Keywords: conversion of paddy fields, palm oil, rice availabilit
PENGARUH ABU SEKAM PADI DAN PUPUK SEPRINT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) Alridiwirsah ,; Asritanarni Munar; Riko Ramdan A. Simamora
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.386 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v16i3.245

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of rice husk ash and fertilizer seprint as well as the interaction between rice husk ash and fertilizer on the growth and production seprint watermelon plants by using a design Plots Divided (Split Plot Design) with two factors studied namely rice husk ash as the main plots with namely two-stage treatment without rice husk ash (A0) and using rice husk ash (A1). Fertilizer seprint as subplot with three-stage treatment is a dose of 3 ml / L (S1), 6 ml / L (S2) and 9 ml / L (S3) while the measured parameter is the length of plant, age started flowering, age begin to harvest, diametre and the weight of fruits. Research suggests that the use of rice husk ash can significantly affect the parameters of fruit diameter, but not significantly affect the length of the plant parameters, age starts to flower and begin to harvest age. Fertilizer seprint not significantly affect the length of the plant parameters while the combination of rice husk ash and fertilizer seprint shows the interaction of the parameters of age began to flowering, age and weight began to harvest the fruitKey words: rice husk ash, fertilizer seprint, growth, production, watermelon
PUPUK Bayfolan DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI BERPENGARUH KEPADA PERTUMBUHANDAN PRODUKSI KACANG PANJANG (Vigna Sinensis L.) Dartius ,; Alridiwirsah ,; Eko Saputra Sinaga
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 17, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.799 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v17i1.253

Abstract

  AbstractThis study aims to determine the growth and production of long beans (Vigna sinensis L) on the provision of bayfolan fertilizer and manure cow. The design used was Randomized Design Group factorial with two factors were studied, namely: Fertilizer Bayfolan factor which is denoted by the letter "B" and the stage is divided into 4 cc Bo = 0 (no provision), B1 = 2 cc / liter water, B2 = 4 cc / liter of water, and B3 = 6 cc / liter of water., and Cow manure factors are denoted by the letter "S" is divided into 4 standard, namely S0 = no treatment (control), S1 = 8 kg / plot, S2 = 16 kg / plot, and S3 = 24 kg / plot. Bayfolan fertilizer as the first factor and cow manure as a second factor, while the parameters measured were plant height (cm), number of branches (branches), the age of flowering (days), number of pods per plant (pods), pod length (cm) , and weight of pods (g). Interaction of treatment bayfolan fertilizer and cow manure showed significant differences in plant height parameter, namely the highest plant found in the combination treatment B1S2 (179.67 cm) and lowest in the combination of B0S0 (162.67 cm), the parameter that is the age old flowering flowering the fastest are in the B3S3 combination treatment (21.33 days) and age in combination B0S0 longest flowering (25.00 days). Then the parameters of pod length, pod longest B1S1 contained in the combination treatment (59.12 cm) and shortest on the combination of B0S0 (38.26 cm). And for the heaviest weight of pods found in the combination treatment B1S2 (46.65 g) and lowest in the combination of B0S0 and B0S2 (39.12 g)Keywords: fertilizer, bayfolan, manure cow, production growth, Vigna Sinencis L.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SEMANGKA TERHADAP PUPUK KANDANG DAN MULSA CANGKANG TELUR Alridiwirsah Alridiwirsah
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.108 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v16i2.79

Abstract

Respon pertumbuhan dan produksi semangka terhadap pupuk kandang dan mulsa cangkang telur telah diteliti. Penelitian ini dirancang menurut Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan pupuk kandang sebagai faktor perlakuan pertama. Faktor pupuk kandang terdiri atas empat taraf yaitu perlakuan kontrol (0 kg/tanaman) yang dinotasikan sebagai K0, taraf 0,5 kg/tanaman (K1) dan taraf 1,0 kg/tanaman (K2) dan taraf 1,5 kg/tanaman (K3). Sedangkan faktor perlakuan mulsa terdiri atas 2 taraf yaitu M0 (tanpa mulsa) dan M1 (mulsa cangkang telur). Seluruh unit percobaan diulang sebanyak 3 kali, sehingga seluruh unit percobaan berjumlah 24 unit percobaan. Masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri dari empat tanaman dengan tiga tanaman sebagai sampel penelitian. Peubah yang diukur dalampenelitian ini meliputi pengamatan panjang tanaman, umur mulai berbunga, umur panen, produksi buah per tanaman dan diameter buah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara statistik dengan metode sidik ragam, uji beda rata-rata, analisis regresi dan korelasi dapat diketahui bahwa hingga dosis 1,5 kg/tanaman pemberian pupuk kandang menunjukan hubungan linier terhadap panjang tanaman dan produksi buah per tanaman, sedangkan dari penggunaan mulsa pengaruh yang sangat nyata ditunjukkan oleh panjang tanaman dan umur mulai berbunga sedangkan pada peubah yang lain, kedua perlakuan dan interaksinya memberikan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan.Kata Kunci : Respon pertumbuhan semangka, pupuk kandang, cangkang telur
RESPONSE OF SOME VARIETY AND BIO ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF WATERMELON (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) Irna Syofia; Alridiwirsah ,; Ardian Saleh Pohan
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 19, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.058 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v19i3.384

Abstract

The aims og this study was to investigate the response of several varieties and bio-organic fertilizer application on the growth and production of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard). The design used was a factorial randomized block design (RAK-F) with the two factors studied, namely: Factor watermelon varieties (V) consists of a 3-stage treatment that V1 = Varieties Sun Dragon F1, V2 = Varieties Funggawa, and V3 = Varieties Sire F1. Factors giving bio-organic fertilizer (B) consists of 4 levels ie B0 = Without treatment, B1 = 2 cc / l of water, B2 = 4 cc / l of water, and B3 = 6 cc / l of water. The parameters measured were plant height, days to flowering, number of fruits per plant, number of fruit per plot, weight of fruit per plant, fruit weight per plot.The results showed that administration of watermelon varieties can have real impact on the parameters of plant height 2MST. The best varieties are V2 = Variety funggawa. Organic bio fertilizer application significantly affected the parameters of age start flowering, number of fruits per plant, number of fruit per plot, weight of fruit per plant and fruit weight per plot. Concentration of bio-organic fertilizer is best to B3 = 6 cc / l of water. The interaction between varieties and the provision of bio-organic fertilizer giving real effect on plant height parameters 2 MST.Keywords: response, growth, bio-organic fertilizer, watermelon
Co-Authors Aflahun Fadhly Siregar Aisar Novita Alqamari, Muhammad Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Agus Suprianto Ardian Saleh Pohan Asritanarni Munar Br Kabeakan, Nana Trisna Mei Cemda, Abdul Rahman Dafni Mawar Tarigan Dartius , Dwi Elisda Wulandari Efrida Lubis Eko Saputra Sinaga Erwin M.H Fitri Anggun Sari Fitria Fitria Fitria Fitria Fransisca Natalia Sihombing Hadi Wijoyo Hadriman Khair Hamidah Hanum Hilda Julia Irna Syofia Irna Syofia Iwan Putra Jhon Baker Purba Joanna Cheo Lee Koko Tampubolon Koko Tampubolon M Alqamari Muchtar Y Muhammad Said Siregar Mukhtar Yusuf Mukhtar Yusuf Nana Trisna Mei Nanda Ardiansyah Novilda Elizabeth Mustamu Rangga Syah Putra Riko Ramdan A. Simamora Rini Susanti Risnawati Risnawati Risnawati Salsabila Salsabila Sudirman Lubis Suprianto, Andi Agus Syaiful Bahri Panjaitan Tampubolon, Koko Tengku Boumedine Hamid Zulkifli Tengku Boumedine Hamid Zulkifli Wan Arfiani Barus Yusuf, Mukhtar Zavandri Purba