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Pengaruh Misalignment Terhadap Arus Listrik dan Putaran Poros pada Komponen Transmisi Sproket dan Rantai Romiyadi Romiyadi; Yudi Dwianda; Widya Sinta Mustika
Quantum Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Terapan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jqt.v5i1.17403

Abstract

The sprocket and chain transmission system was used to transmit the rotating force that occurs between two shafts where they can reach it. The sprocket and chain transmission system transfers a movement from the driving source to the moved object. If the maintenance of the sprocket and chain transmission system is carried out only occasionally, the sprocket and chain may cause misalignment. That can affect the machine's performance and cause a breakdown of the machine's components. This study aims to determine the effect of misalignment on the electric current usage and shaft rotation speed in the sprocket and chain transmission system. The leading equipment used in this study is a sprocket and chain alignment kit, while the auxiliary equipment used are ampere meter, tachometer, and other equipment. Measurements of electric current and shaft rotational speed were carried out with a variation of misalignments. The study results show that the increase in the misalignment causes a higher electric current. As for the effect of misalignment on shaft rotational speed, the rise in the misalignment causes the post-rotational rate to lower.
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Brebes Akibat Dosis PGPR Akar Bambu Noertjahyani, Noertjahyani; Roosma Ria, Elly; Romiyadi; Nurul Hanati, Ayu
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.806

Abstract

Shallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPRShallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPRShallots are vegetable commodities whose economic value and needs are quite high in the country, this has caused a decrease in the value of shallot exports over the last 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to increase shallot production in order to increase the export value of shallots again by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) biological fertilizers containing good microorganisms that can produce phytohormones, help increase soil fertility and reduce pests. The research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang Regency. The research implementation time is from February 2023 to August 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of onion plants and obtain the best dose of bamboo root PGPR on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety. The environmental design uses Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments (A = 0 L ha-1, B = 2 L ha-1, C = 4 L ha-1, D = 6 L ha-1, E = 8 L ha-1) and repeated 5 times. The results showed that the dose of PGPR bamboo roots had a significant effect on the yield of onion plants of the Bima Brebes variety on the observation parameters of the number of tubers per clump, the number of tubers per plot and the fresh weight of tubers per clump. No dose of bamboo root PGPR gave the best results, but one dose of PGPR showed better results at a dose of 6 L Ha-1 on observation of the number of tubers per plot.Keywords: Shallot, Bima Brebes, Dose, PGPR
Rancang bangun mesin pencetak bakso berbasis pneumatik Mustika, Widya Sinta; Irwan, Purnama; Romiyadi; Ramaddan, Arya Imansyah
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknik Mesin Indonesia
Publisher : Badan Kerja Sama Teknik Mesin Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36289/jtmi.v19i1.536

Abstract

The conventional process of printing meatballs using hands and spoons is considered less efficient in the production process both in quality and quantity. Meanwhile, commercially available meatball printing machines are bulky and complicated to use. Therefore, the design of a meatball making machine that has smaller dimensions can be developed at a more affordable price. This research began by designing a meatball printing machine using the SolidWorks software, with a frame design made of U-profile iron, meatball containers made of stainless steel cylinders, and packaging boxes for the electrical system from the relay. In the operation of the meatball molding machine, pneumatic is used as a drive system with a time delay relay to control the time for cutting the meatball dough. The manufacture of this machine produces a pneumatic-based meatball molding machine with constant pressure, with an automatic system using a time delay relay of 2 seconds for cutting forward and 0.2 seconds for cutting backward. From testing the machine applying a mass of 2.5 kg meatball dough, 192 meatballs were obtained, with a processing time of 7 minutes 29 seconds, with a remaining dough mass of 4 ounces, and an average meatball diameter of 24.95 mm.
Perancangan Lengan Robot Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Programmable Logic Controller Di Laboratorium PLC Politeknik Kampar Purnama Irwan; Romiyadi Romiyadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Proses dan Industri Terapan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Rekayasa Proses dan Industri Terapan ( REPIT )
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/repit.v2i1.529

Abstract

This research was done to meet the needs of the Laboratory of PLC in Politeknik Kampar will be a creative learning media and innovative. With a learning media in the form of a robot arm, the students are expected to be easier to understand and apply a control system using a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). The research begins by making the design of the robot arm and then assembled into a coherent whole by adding stepper motors on each of the degrees of freedom. Once the tool is assembled, then testing by using PLC. Tests such as the degree rotation (DOF) of each of the robot arm to grab an object. The end result of this research is a tool in the form of a robotic arm that is ready for learning PLC in Politeknik Kampar.
Evaluation of Molecular Markers and Morphology In Identification of Local Porang Strain in Karawang District Komariah, Ai; Romiyadi; Dyah Setya Wuryani; Luthful Hakim; Nunung Sondari; Lia Amalia; Muhammad Subandi
International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary (October - December 2023)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v2i3.402

Abstract

Porang plant tubers have the potential to have high economic value, because they contain glucomannan which is good for health and can be processed into a food source to replace carbohydrates. The aim of the study was to identify Karawang Local Porang strains using molecular markers and morphological characters as an effort to conserve and utilize Karawang's local biological resources. Exploration of Local Porang Karawang was carried out at the foot of Mount Sanggabuana which is the habitat of Porang in Karawang district. Molecular identification was carried out at BBPP Biotechnology and Agricultural Genetic Resources with comparisons of Porang Sidrat., Madiun 1 and SS1 Bulukumba varieties. Morphological identification was carried out at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University. Based on the results of the DNA amplification of the Porang samples using four RAPD primers, it was found that the three primers showed differences in banding patterns between the Porang Karawang sample and the three Porang varieties for comparison (Porang Madiun 1 Sidrap and SS1 Bulukumba). This shows that there is genetic variation between Porang from Karawang and three other Porang. The results of genetic relationship analysis using four RAPD primers showed that the Porang Karawang sample was different from the Porang samples from the other two areas. The morphological identification results showed differences in characteristics with the comparison. The Karawang Local Porang variety has high quality as indicated by high glucomannan levels of 79.80%.
Peningkatan Kompetensi CAD Bagi Siswa SMK Melalui Pelatihan Static Simulation Menggunakan Solid Works Widya Sinta Mustika; Romiyadi Romiyadi; Yudi Dwianda; Adi Febrianton; Irwan, Purnama; Indah Purnama Putri
Indonesia Bergerak : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Indonesia Bergerak: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/inber.v2i2.219

Abstract

Vocational education in the senior level, namlely Vocational High School (SMK), is designed to prepare graduates with high skills who are ready to compete in the work zone, both with competence and through entrepreneurship in order to face the demographic bonus. SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang as a partner of the Politeknik Kampar has a major in the Mechanical Engineering. Generally, the major of Mechanical Engineering will be prepared in with competencies of Computer Aided Design (CAD). However, there are limitations to apply Solid Works software, which is currently in great demand in the industry. Therefore, the The major of Maintenance and Repair Engineering Politeknik Kampar participates in improving the competency of students at SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang Kota through CAD Static Simulation Training activities using Solidworks Software. The training activity material contains an introduction to Solidworks, static simulation theory, namely stress, strain and deformation. At the end of the training activity session, an increase in partner competency was obtained regarding the use of Solid Works software in image creation and static simulation. Evaluation of activities through partner satisfaction questionnaires also found that partners were 100% satisfied with the PkM activities carried out.
Pengaruh Kedalaman Potong Menggunakan Insert Radius 0,4 mm cnmg 120404n Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan (Surface Roughness) Baja Karbon S45C Adi Febrianton; Indah Purnama Putri; Romiyadi Romiyadi; Purnama Irwan; Psalmen Sihotang
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.28567

Abstract

In the practical and sophisticated world of the manufacturing industry, the best product results are needed. To answer market needs that want products with maximum results and produce them in a short time, the non-conventional Computer Numerical Controlled Lathe (CNC) is available as a machine tool production tool that is controlled using a computer system to cut workpieces which are rotated to determine the roughness value on the workpiece surface. The aim of this research is to obtain the lowest surface roughness results. Using S45C carbon steel material with Sumitomo CNMG 120404-N-Gu-AC8025 brand insert with a Radius of 0.4 mm on the SKT 160A CNC Turning machine. The next process is the process of turning the workpiece with variations in cutting depth of 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm , 0.9mm, 1.0mm, 1.1mm. Using the G96 program code, the feed movement is 0.15 mm/rev with a constant spindle speed of 2700 rpm and using a Stylus as a measure of surface roughness value. By carrying out 1 test on 11 samples, each sample consisting of 3 test points. Based on the results of surface roughness data, the lowest average Ra roughness results for an insert radius of 0.4 mm were 1,115 µm at a cutting depth of 0.6 mm and was included in the roughness tolerance value N6.
Analisis kekuatan tarik pada proses pengelasan SMAW baja selindris AISI 1045 dengan variasi merek elektroda Adi Febrianton; Indah Purnama Putri; Purnama Irwan; Romiyadi Romiyadi; Yudi Dwianda
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i4.36080

Abstract

Pembuatan papan blockboard menggunakan limbah batang kelapa sawit sebagai upaya pelestarian lingkungan Romiyadi Romiyadi; Aldri Frinaldi; Dasman Lanin; Rembrandt Rembrandt
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i4.36802

Abstract

This study was conducted to make blockboard using oil palm trunk waste as raw material. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical and mechanical properties of blockboard made from oil palm trunk raw materials and compared with the physical and mechanical properties of blockboard available on the market. The mechanical properties tested were tensile strength, flexural strength and air absorption. The oil palm trunk used was waste from rejuvenation that was 25-30 years old. The results showed that blockboard made from oil palm trunk waste had higher tensile strength and flexural strength values ??than market blockboard. Meanwhile, the water absorption capacity of market blockboard is better than the water absorption capacity of blockboard made from oil palm trunk waste. This study was conducted to implement one of the government policies in the context of utilizing oil palm waste, especially oil palm trunk waste as an effort to preserve the environment.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Batang Kelapa Sawit Menjadi Bahan Baku Papan Blockboard Romiyadi, Romiyadi; Irwan, Purnama; Masriyanto, Masriyanto
JURNAL TEKNIK Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : JURNAL TEKNIK UNILAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/teknik.v18i2.20268

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan blockboard menggunakan limbah batang kelapa sawit, serta membandingkan kualitasnya, baik sifat fisik maupun mekanik, dengan produk blockboard komersial. Fokus pengujian meliputi ketahanan tarik, fleksibilitas dan penyerapan air. Bahan utama yang digunakan adalah residu dari proses pembaruan perkebunan kelapa sawit berumur 25-30 tahun, dengan batang yang diambil 0-1 meter dan 1-2 meter dari tanah. Temuan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa blockboard dari batang kelapa sawit, terutama yang diambil 0-1 meter dari dasar, menunjukkan performa yang lebih baik dalam aspek kekuatan tarik dan lentur dibandingkan dengan versi komersialnya. Namun, produk komersil memiliki keunggulan dalam hal penyerapan air dibandingkan dengan prototipe dari batang kelapa sawit