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KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN HIV/AIDS DITINJAU DARI INTERAKSI PROFESIONAL KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS PESANTREN 1 KEDIRI Sari, Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan; Astuti, Vitaria Wahyu; Kristanti, Erva Elli; Yusiana, Maria Anita
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v9i1.280

Abstract

Background : HIV/AIDS patients require ongoing treatment but the compliance is still low. Non-compliance for taking medication can cause resistance in patients with HIV/AIDS Purpose: The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between health worker interactions and medication adherence at HIV/AIDS patient Methods: The design of this research is cross sectional. The population is patients with HIV/AIDS at Pesantren 1 Kediri Health Center. The research sample was 66 people using consecutive sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Measurement of patient adherence levels based on the Follow-up Overview of HIV Patient Care and Antiretroviral Therapy at the Pesantren 1 Kediri Health Center. Data analysis used was the Spearman Rho test Result: The research results showed that the Health Professional Interaction of HIV/AIDS patients at Pesantren 1 Kediri Health Center had a Health Professional Interaction with a Positive score of 64 respondents (97.0%). Compliance of taking medication by HIV/AIDS patients obtained level 1 compliance of more than 50% for 40 respondents (60.6%) and the results of the Spearman Rho test were ρ=0.254, which means that there was no correlation between the two variables. Implication:In conclusion, there is no relationship between health workers interaction and medication adherence in HIV/AIDS patients. The findings of this study, further research is expected to explore other factors related to medication adherence in HIV/AIDS patients, so hopefully can obtain the best solution to increase patient medication adherence, especially in HIV-AIDS patients.
Literature Review: The Effectiveness Of Finger Grip Towards Pain Of Post Operation Appendicitis Erva, Erva Elli Kristanti; Maria Anita Yusiana; Yoyok Febrijanto
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v6i2.312

Abstract

ABSTRACT Poor eating habits such as lack of fiber, fatty foods can have an impact on health problems, one of which is appendicitis (Syamsul Hidayat, 2010). The appendix has a length of about 10 cm and can empty regularly into the cecum, but because the lumen is small, the appendix tends to become clogged and is especially susceptible to infection, so surgery must be performed (Smeltzer & Bare, 2002). One of the nursing diagnoses that appear in postoperative conditions is acute pain (Nanda NIC NOC, 2015). The pain management is pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is finger grip relaxation technique. The objective of this study was to identify the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation techniques on pain of postoperation appendicitis. The research method used literature review on research journals indexed by SINTA, Garuda and Google Scholar through PICO analysis. The method in this study was carried out using an experimental design. Research variables finger grip and postoperative pain. The population of this research was 10 journals from 2010-2021 with journal reputations that were used 2 medium reputation journals, 8 low reputation journals. The results of the study obtained a scale of postoperative pain before finger grip relaxation was carried out with a very heavy scale scale. There was a decrease in the pain scale before and after the finger gripping technique with p value of 0.000. Based on the results of this analysis, the finger grip relaxation technique was recommended as an effective relaxation technique in reducing pain. Keywords: finger grip, post op appendicitis, pain ABSTRACT Poor eating habits such as lack of fiber, fatty foods can have an impact on health problems, one of which is appendicitis (Syamsul Hidayat, 2010). The appendix has a length of about 10 cm and can empty regularly into the cecum, but because the lumen is small, the appendix tends to become clogged and is especially susceptible to infection, so surgery must be performed (Smeltzer & Bare, 2002). One of the nursing diagnoses that appear in postoperative conditions is acute pain (Nanda NIC NOC, 2015). The pain management is pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is finger grip relaxation technique. The objective of this study was to identify the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation techniques on pain of postoperation appendicitis. The research method used literature review on research journals indexed by SINTA, Garuda and Google Scholar through PICO analysis. The method in this study was carried out using an experimental design. Research variables finger grip and postoperative pain. The population of this research was 10 journals from 2010-2021 with journal reputations that were used 2 medium reputation journals, 8 low reputation journals. The results of the study obtained a scale of postoperative pain before finger grip relaxation was carried out with a very heavy scale scale. There was a decrease in the pain scale before and after the finger gripping technique with p value of 0.000. Based on the results of this analysis, the finger grip relaxation technique was recommended as an effective relaxation technique in reducing pain. Keywords: finger grip, post op appendicitis, pain
Description the Attitude of Pre-Diabetes Prevention and its Complications in Bangsal District of Kediri Erva Elli Kristanti; Vitaria Wahyu Astuti
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v8i1.172

Abstract

ABSTRAK Prediabetes merupakan awal mula dari Diabetes. Prediabetes ditandai kadar gula darah puasa 100-125 mg/dl dan gula darah 2 jam setelah makan 140-199 mg/dl. Prediabetes dapat dicegah melalui perubahan gaya hidup. Upaya pencegahan prediabetes dan komplikasinya sangat diperlukan agar perilaku hidup sehat dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik prediabetes dan gambaran sikap pencegahan prediabetes dan komplikasinya di Kelurahan Bangsal Kota Kediri. Desain penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif dengan Populasi penelitian semua yang berisiko prediabetes di Kelurahan Bangsal Kota Kediri. Sampel penelitian 30 responden diambil melalui teknik kuota Sampling. Analisis data disajikan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sikap Pencegahan Prediabetes dan Komplikasinya sebagian besar adalah cukup sebanyak 18 reponden (60%) dan kurang dari separo adalah baik sebanyak 12 responden (40%). Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap pencegahan prediabetes dan Komplikasinya adalah cukup sehingga perlu adanya upaya peningkatan sikap gara tercapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal.
The Effect of Life Review Therapy On The Level of Independence of Elderly at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri Yoyok Febrijanto; Erva Elli Kristanti; Dian Taviyanda
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.490

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of life review on the level of independence of the elderly at Panti Wredha St. Joseph Kediri. The design used in this study was a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design. The study population was the elderly at Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the level of independence before life review therapy with mild dependence was 11 respondents (68.8%) and after being given life review therapy with mild dependence was 10 (62.5%). Based on the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test, it was obtained p 0.35 with a significance value of α <0.05. Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of life review therapy with the independence of the elderly at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN EFEKTIF DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DHF (DENGUE HEMORAGIC FEVER) PADA ANAK DI SDN BANGSAL 4 KOTA KEDIRI Yusiana, Maria Anita; Sutik; Kristanti, Erva Elli
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v11i1.855

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan, terutama di daerah tropis, termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti (Astriana and Makkasau 2024). Permasalahan yang ada, banyak siswa-siswi di SDN Bangsal 4 terjangkit DHF karena kurang menjaga kebersihan seperti membuang sampah sembarangan. Oleh karena itu perlunya intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit ini melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan. Penyuluhan kesehatan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pencegahan DBD, sehingga mengurangi angka kejadian penyakit tersebut (Sunarti et al. 2022). Penyuluhan kesehatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahamaman siswa-siswi mengenai penyakit DHF dan cara pencegahannya. Tujuan akhirnya yaitu siswa-siswi dapat terhindar dari penyakit DHF. Populasi dari Penyuluhan kesehatan ini yaitu siswa-siswi kelas 5 di SD Negeri Bangsal 4 yang berjumlah 22 siswa. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode pre-test dan post-test. Siswa-siswi mengerjakan soal sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan untuk mengukur pemahaman mereka terkait materi yang telah disampaikan. Hasil dari Pre-Test yang diberikan sebelum dilakukannya Penyuluhan kesehatan menunjukkan jumlah nilai siswa-siswi yang mendapat nilai dengan kategori kurang sebesar 27%, cukup 50%, dan baik 23%. Setelah diberikan edukasi, siswa siswi mampu menjawab pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan tentang pencegahan DHF. Hasil Post-Test siswa-siswi mendapat nilai dengan kategori kurang 0%, cukup 23%, dan baik 77%. Dari hasil tersebut diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai penyakit DHF dan pencegahannya efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa-siswi untuk melakukan pencegahan terhadap penyakit DHF.
Description of Elderly Independence Level in doing Daily Living Activity at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri Kristanti, Erva Elli; Febrijanto, Yoyok; Taviyanda, Dian
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i1.266

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly from year to year has an impact on increasing the accompanying degenerative diseases. In addition, the elderly tend to be at risk for emotional changes and even at risk for depression which can have an impact on disruption of daily activities (Kelliat (1996) in Yuli (2014). Activity needs are basic needs because they cover self-care needs which include: bathing, dressing, going to the toilet, transferring, continence, and eating (Tamher, Noorkasiani, 2009). Based on WHO data (2007), it shows that psychosocial factors in elderly are problems that are very burdensome for their lives, which in turn affect physical, social and mental disorders. Some of these conditions can affect activity daily living. Where is the main activity for self-care which includes: bathing, dressing, going to the toilet, transferring, continence, and eating (Tamher, Noorkasiani, 2009). The objective of this study was to identify the level of independence of the elderly in carrying out daily living activities at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri. The design used in this research was descriptive. The population was the elderly at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri. The samples were 30 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was a description of the level of independence in carrying out daily living activities. The results showed that there was elderly’s independence level in carrying out daily living activities, namely light dependence as many as 11 people (68.8%) and moderate dependence 5 people (31.3%). In conclusion, elderly’s independence level in carrying out ADL at Panti Wredha St. Yoseph Kediri, namely light- moderate dependence.
The Relationship Between Self-Criticism and Hemoglobin A1c Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Kristanti, Erva Elli; Sari, Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2025.64518

Abstract

Background: Until now, Type 2 DM is still one of the metabolic diseases with a prevalence that continues to increase globally, including Indonesia. The problem that arises is that psychosocial factors, including distress due to diabetes, self-compassion, and self-criticism, have been identified as factors that can affect glucose regulation and quality of life of Type 2 DM patients. The Purpose of this Study is to Identify the Relationship Between Self-Criticism and Hemoglobin A1c Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Methods: This study employed a correlational design to examine the relationship between self-criticism with the glucose index in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Pesantren I Primary Health Center, Kediri City. The Self-criticism was assessed using the Forms of Self-Criticizing/Attacking and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS), and Hemoglobin A1c levels were examined using a Portable Analyzer.  The collected data were analyzed using the regression test (α < 0.05)Bottom of Form. Results: The study showed that the self-criticism of Type 2 DM sufferers was mostly high (66%), with the results of the Hemoglobin A1c Levels being mostly abnormal (67%). There is no relationship between Self-Criticism and Hemoglobin A1c Levels of Type 2 DM sufferers (p = 0.96). Conclusion: Self-criticism does not directly affect the hemoglobin A1c levels. The findings emphasize that Hemoglobin A1c Levels in patients with diabetes mellitus are predominantly influenced by biological factors (such as dietary adherence, physical activity, pharmacological therapy, and metabolic conditions), rather than by a single psychological factor such as self-compassion.
PERAN PRECEPTOR DALAM PENDAMPINGAN MAHASISWA PADA PRAKTIK KLINIK KEPERAWATAN Astuti, Vitaria Wahyu; Sari, Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan; Kristanti, Erva Elli
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i1.737

Abstract

Praktik klinik keperawatan merupakan bagian vital dalam proses pembelajaran, dimana proses ini merupakan bentuk aplikasi teori yang telah diterima oleh mahasiswa pada saat pembelajaran dikelas. Dalam menjalani proses pembelajaran di lahan praktik khususnya Rumah Sakit mahasiswa akan didampingi oleh pembimbing klinik atau biasa disebut preceptor. Peran Preceptor dalam melakukan pendampingan sangatlah beragam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran preceptor dalam mendampingi mahasiswa pada saat pelaksanaan praktik klinik berdasarkan pengalaman. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah preceptor yang telah melakukan proses pendampingan pada saat mahasiswa praktik, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan Focus Group Discussion. Analisa data dengan triangulasi data didapatkan tiga tema sebagai peran preceptor berdasarkan pengalaman yang dilakukan adalah sebagai educator, supervisor, role model dan berperan sebagai advokasi. Peran preceptor secara garis besar dalam praktik klinik keperawatan adalah memfasilitasi preceptee untuk mencapai kompetensi yang diharapkan dengan memberikan contoh dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan langsung pada pasien dengan prinsip praktik yang benar dan aman baik bagi pasien ataupun aman untuk pemberi asuhan dimana dalam praktik klinik adalah preceptor dan preceptee.
PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN GAGAL GINJAL PADA ORANG TUA DI DESA BANGSAL KELURAHAN BANGSAL KOTA KEDIRI Kristanti, Erva Elli; Sari, Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan; Kurniawati, Fidiana
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i2.775

Abstract

Awitan gagal ginjal mungkin akut, yaitu berkembang sangat cepat dalam beberapa jam atau dalam beberapa hari. Gagal ginjal dapat juga kronik, yaitu terjadi perlahan dan berkembang perlahan, mungkin dalam beberapa tahun (Baradero, 2009). Upaya pencegahan perlu diberikan sejak dini mengingat bahaya dan komplikasi gagal ginjal bagi Kesehatan sangat merugikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengindemtifikasi pengetahuan pencegahan gagal ginjal pada orangtua di Desa Bangsal Kelurahan Pesantren Kota Kediri. Metode penelitian Deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian adalah orangtua yang aktif mengikuti posyandu balita Mawar II di Desa Bangsal Kecamatan Pesantren Kota Kediri sejumlah 30 responden. Pengukuran pengetahuan dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan sekali. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengetahuan orangtua terhadap pencegahan gagal ginjal Sebagian besar kurang sebanyak 23 responden (76,7%, pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 5 responden (16,7%) dan baik sebnayak 2 responden (6,7%). Pengetahuan pencegahan gagal ginjal perlu terus ditingkatkan mengingat gejala dan progresitas penyakit dimulai dengan perubahan pola makan.