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RESPON PSIKOLOGIS PERAWAT SELAMA PANDEMIK COVID-19: SCOPING REVIEW Muhamad Ridlo; Suhartini Ismail; Nana Rochana; Sarinti Sarinti
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.11.2.154-170

Abstract

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) telah menyebar ke seluruh dunia dan perawat berisiko tinggi tertular hingga mengalami kematian akibat virus tersebut, yang mengakibatkan sekitar 55 perawat di Indonesia meninggal dunia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang komprehensif terkait respon psikologis perawat selama pandemi COVID-19. Studi ini menggunakan model Arksey dan O'Malley dalam melakukan analisis. Literatur yang dilakukan analisis terdiri dari Sciencedirect, Scopus, EBSCO, ProQuest, dan SpringerLink dari Januari sampai September 2020. Identifikasi dan pilih literatur menggunakan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA). Hasilnya sebanyak 13 artikel yang dilakukan analisis terdiri dari 2 artikel kualitatif dan 11 artikel kuantitatif. Artikel ini merangkum temuan tentang respon psikologis perawat selama pandemi COVID-19 meliputi: kecemasan, gejala depresi, perasaan takut, khawatir dan adanya stres akut. Selama pandemi COVID-19, perawat harus memberikan pelayanan yang optimal kepada masyarakat terkait pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi. Hal tersebut akan menimbulkan respon psikologis yang terjadi pada perawat saat merawat pasien COVID-19. Respon psikologis yang dirangkum akan menjadi sumber informasi untuk memberikan intervensi psikologis bagi perawat dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental selama pandemi COVID-19.
MONITORING PARENTAL DAN AKSESIBILITAS PORNOGRAFI PADA REMAJA Endang Mei Yunalia; Muhamad Ridlo
coba Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.539 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v8i1.223

Abstract

Aksesibilitas pornografi merupakan kemudahan dalam mendapatkan material yang menyajikan hal atau materi seksual yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan dan masalah pada aspek fisik dan dampak psikososial yaitu berupa ketegangan mental dan kebingungan akan peran sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara monitoring parental dan aksesibilitas pornografi pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 172 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengah dari responden dengan monitoring parental sedang memiliki aksesibilitas pornografi yang rendah (37,79%). Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis Spearman Rank didapatkan data ρ-value sebesar 0,000<0,05 yakni, dengan koefisien korelasi 0,734 sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Berarti ada hubungan antara monitoring parental dan aksesibilitas pornografi pada remaja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan bagi orang tua agar melakukan monitoring parental kepada remaja dengan memenuhi 5 konstruk supaya remaja tidak mengalami penyimpangan akibat mudahnya aksesibilitas pada pornografi. Kata Kunci: Monitoring Parental, Pornografi, Remaja
Gambaran Pola Diit Jumlah, Jadwal, dan Jenis (3J) pada Pasien dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Muhamad Ridlo; Juan Farustine Khasanah; Gusrina Komara Putri
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.555 KB)

Abstract

Background: DM type 2 is caused by an unhealthy diet. Dm type 2 human DNA test results from diit 3j to control blood sugar levels. Purpose: get an idea of diite patterns of number, schedule and type on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: study USES a quantitative descriptive. The population used by dm type 2 sufferers with large sample 51 respondents who fit the criteria of inclusion using a total sampling technique. Data is collected using a questionnaire from the medical administrative study (MOS) questionnaires of patient patients developed through jotform and distributed online through the whatssapp group. The data analysis in this study uses univariate analysis using SPSS 23. Results: show that exact amounts of food amount to 31 or 60.8%, the exact type as many as 36 respondents or 70.6%, and the exact schedule of 31 or 60.8%. Conclusion: detailed pattern of diitics, the type and amount of food as appropriate as eating a heavy meal and interval interval of three hours, followed the list of foodchangers encouraged by the dietitian and restricted food intake.
Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penularan Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) di Jakarta Selatan Muhamad Ridlo; Annisa Nelson; Moh Heri Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.312 KB)

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization reports that cases of COVID-19 continue to increase every day. So that people's attitudes and behavior have a big influence in preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Purpose: to describe the attitude and behavior of the community in preventing the transmission of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in South Jakarta. Methods: the design in this study used a quantitative descriptive design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the slovin formula. Respondents totaling 295 people in the Ragunan RW 008 area. Data were collected using a questionnaire that opened 20 questions online through a form and processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 23. Results: This study showed 262 respondents or (88.8%) categorized have a bad attitude in preventing the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and 286 respondents or (96.9%) are categorized as having very good behavior in preventing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Conclusion: the public is expected to increase and have a high awareness of attitudes in preventing the transmission of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in order to increase the transmission rate and break the chain of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in South Jakarta.
Kualitas Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah dalam Penggunaan Gadget di Pancoran Mas, Depok Resi Putri Naulia; Nurbaity Indah Lestari; Muhamad Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.813 KB)

Abstract

Background : One of the factors that can affect a child's sleep quality is electronic factors such as gadgets. The use of gadgets for a long time causes them to live longer than usual. Therefore, these children will tend to sleep later than usual. Objective : To find out the description of the sleep quality of school-age children using gadgets at Pancoran Mas Depok. Methods : This study used a quantitative descriptive design. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Respondents found 33 children in Pancoran Mas Depok. The data were collected using questions collected online and using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 25. Results : the selection of female respondents was 22 people (66.7%) and the largest number of respondents was 12 years old, which was 14 people (42.4%). ). Respondents who use gadgets at all school age are in the moderate category as many as 33 people (100%). Respondents who have poor sleep quality are 25 children (75.8%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents are female and most of the respondents are at 12 years old. The results also show that all respondents' use of gadgets is in the moderate category and most of the respondents have poor sleep quality. Keywords : Children, sleep quality, gadget users
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn.S dan Tn.A Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Diruang Penyakit Dalam Di RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan Muhamad Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.081 KB) | DOI: 10.58467/ijons.v2i2.29

Abstract

Background: Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the problems in the world which is currently increasing due to unstable blood sugar levels caused by damage to insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Objective: To obtain an overview and be able to perform nursing care in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: The research design in this case uses descriptive analytic by using a case study approach whose sample consists of two patients, namely Mr. S and Mr. A based on medical surgical nursing care. Results: After nursing care for 3 X 24 hours on Mr. The results show that chronic pain has been resolved because the pain scale has decreased to 1, the instability of blood glucose levels is partially resolved because the GDS results are still high, the risk of infection is resolved in part because there is still redness in the wound, impaired physical mobility is partially resolved because the patient still has difficulty moving. While at Mr. A, after nursing care for 3 x 24 hours, all results were resolved on 3 diagnoses, namely unstable blood glucose levels, nausea, sleep pattern disturbances because there were significant changes. Conclusion: Based on the results above, that people with diabetes mellitus who experience increased blood sugar levels caused by non-adherence to diet and non-adherence in treatment, it is necessary for nurses to play a role in providing health education by advocating healthy food and teaching self-care. Keywords: Case Study, Diabetes Mellitus, Nursing Care, unstable blood glucose level
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn. A dan Tn. F dengan Post Operatif Hernia Inguinalis di Ruangan Bedah RSU Kota Tanggerang Selatan Ridlo, Muhamad
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.574 KB) | DOI: 10.58467/ijons.v2i1.15

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Latar belakang: Hernia menjadi kasus terbanyak dan masih menjadi tantangan pada status kesehatan masyarakat faktor risiko terjadinya hernia yaitu terjadinya peningkatan intra-abdomen dan adanya kelemahan intra otot abdomen. Tujuan: untuk memperoleh gambaran dan mampu melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan post operatif hernia inguinalis. Metode: menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dalam bentuk studi kasus untuk menggambarkan dan melakukan asuhan pada pasien dengan post operatif hernia inguinalis. Asuhan keperawatan yang terdiri dari pengkajian, diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan dan evaluasi keperawatan. Sampel yang digunakan pada pasien Tn. A dan Tn. F. Hasil: setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam pada Tn. A didapatkan hasil nyeri akut teratasi skala nyeri menurun menjadi 3 nyeri ringan, tidak terjadi risiko infeksi ditandai tidak ada nyeri, tidak ada kemerahan, tidak ada bengkak, tidak ada panas, gangguan mobilitas fisik teratasi kekuatan otot meningkat menjadi 5. Sedangkan, pada Tn. F setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam didapatkan hasil teratasi pada 3 diagnosa keperawatan yaitu nyeri akut skala nyeri menurun menjadi 3 nyeri ringan, tidak terjadi risiko infeksi ditandai tidak ada nyeri, tidak ada kemerahan, tidak ada bengkak, tidak ada panas dan gangguan pola tidur, pola tidur pasien membaik, pasien dapat memenuhi kebutuhan istirahat tidur. Kesimpulan: pemberian intervensi terapi mobilisasi dini efektif dilakukan pada pasien post operatif hernia inguinalis dan terapi nonfarmakologis distraksi mendengarkan musik dapat menangani gangguan pola tidur yang dialami pasien post operatif hernia inguinalis. Disarankan perawat mampu melakukan intervensi keperawatan terutama terapi ROM serta penyuluhan kesehatan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan sendi.
Kombinasi Permainan Jigsaw Puzzle dan Senam Otak sebagai Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok dalam Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia Hilfida, Nurullia Hanum; Ridlo, Muhamad; Fauzi, Abdul; Saudi, La; Kholis, Anja Hesnia; Christianingsih, Siska
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v15i1.21251

Abstract

Background: Lansia merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif akibat proses penuaan. Stimulasi kognitif melalui aktivitas menyenangkan dan interaktif dibutuhkan untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarkat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia melalui terapi aktivitas kelompok berupa jigsaw puzzle dikombinasikan dengan senam otak. Metode: Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan pemberian edukasi, demonstrasi dan praktik langsung dalam kelompok kecil yang melibatkan 39 lansia di UPT PSTW Jombang. Hasil: kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata fungsi kognitif lansia setelah mengikuti intervensi, ditandai dengan kemampuan konsentrasi, memori jangka pendek, serta koordinasi visual motorik. Lansia juga merasa senang dan lebih bersemangat, serta aktif berinteraksi selama kegiatan berlangsung Kesimpulan: Kombinasi permainan jigsaw puzzle dan senam otak efektif sebagai terapi aktivitas kelompok dalam meningkatkan fungsi kognitif sekaligus memperkuat interaksi sosial pada lansia.
Complementary Therapy Interventions for Sleep Disturbances in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review Tata Mahyuvi; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Arief Candra Permana; Muhamad Ridlo; Agus Purnama
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i2.6462

Abstract

Poor sleep quality is prevalent among chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, particularly those undergoing hemodialysis, significantly impacting their quality of life, mental health, and mortality risk. Complementary therapies such as aromatherapy, guided imagery, music therapy, and progressive muscle relaxation have shown efficacy in reducing anxiety and improving sleep in chronic illness populations. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of various complementary therapies for managing sleep disturbances, anxiety, and quality of life in hemodialysis patients. Following PRISMA guidelines, we analyzed peer-reviewed English articles (2015–2025) sourced from Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, and Crossref. Screening and data extraction were conducted by two independent reviewers to ensure rigor. The final synthesis of ten studies (six RCTs, two quasi-experimental, and two cross-sectional) indicates that non-pharmacological interventions, notably acupressure, offer a safe and holistic approach to enhancing sleep quality. These findings support Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory by emphasizing patient empowerment in symptom management.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER REMAJA UNIT KESEHATAN SEKOLAH BERBASIS EDUGAME MOLECULER DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN BAHAYA KANKER DI SURABAYA Muhamad Ridlo; Nurullia Hanum Hilfida; Evy Wulandari; Nur Florenty Rehulina Ginting; Ibnaty Salsabila Lirabbiha; Syahda Awwaliyah Mullah Yanurrah; Rizky Artika Ningtyas; Anindya Aurellia Ardianto Putri; Anggita Nova Adinaya
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JURNAL ABDIMAS INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jai.v8i1.3178

Abstract

AbstractCancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia, necessitating promotive and preventive interventions from an early age. However, adolescents’ awareness of cancer remains low due to limited access to engaging and comprehensible information. This community service program aimed to enhance adolescents’ knowledge and awareness of cancer through the empowerment of School Health Unit (UKS) cadres using molecular edugame media. The activity was conducted at SMP Negeri 40 Surabaya and SMP IT Ustman Bin Affan from June until October 2025, involving 50 UKS adolescent cadres selected through total sampling. An educational-participatory approach was applied, utilizing molecular edugames Monocancer, Word Puzzle Game, and Flash Cards as the primary learning instruments. Data were collected using pre- and post-tests to measure knowledge improvement and observation to evaluate participation and media effectiveness. The findings demonstrated a significant increase in participants’ knowledge and awareness of cancer, with 60% achieving a high level, 30% a moderate level, and 10% a low level. These results indicate that molecular edugames are effective, interactive tools for adolescent cancer education. The program concludes that educational games represent an innovative strategy for school-based health promotion and recommends broader adoption through collaboration among schools, health professionals, and communities.