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Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi

Peningkatan Kesadaran Generasi Muda dalam Penerapan Hygiene Sanitasi di Rumah Asuh YABNI Padang Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid; Hanim Khalida Zia
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i3.2800

Abstract

Foster home is fostering institution that has a boarding system. Foster children who live in crowded environments with poor sanitation and low personal hygiene are risk factors that can facilitate the emergence of various health problems including infectious diseases. The results of preliminary survey at the YABNI Padang Foster Home show the fact that there are several health problems experienced by foster children, one of which frequently appears is skin disease. According to the management, this occurs due to the low awareness of foster children in implementing healthy behavior both personally and in maintaining a clean environment. The large number of children in foster care with a relatively small number of managers means that health-related guidance and monitoring efforts do not run optimally. The local health center also does not carry out routine visits. The solution offered to overcome this problem is to provide education about the importance of implementing personal hygiene and maintaining environmental sanitation. This education is important to provide to increase understanding and awareness of foster children in order to prevent and minimize the emergence of health problems in the future.
Deteksi Dini Penyakit Melalui Screening Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak-Anak di Rumah Asuh YABNI Padang Hanim Khalida Zia; Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i4.2848

Abstract

According to Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of people experiencing dental and oral diseases in Indonesia has increased sharply from 23.2% in 2007 to 57.6% in 2018. The problem found at the YABNI Padang Orphanage was that many children complain of toothache, there have been no dental and oral examinations for children. The solution offered by the head of the proposing team was to carry out early detection of disease through dental and oral health screening for children at the YABNI Padang Orphanage. It was hoped that promotive and preventive efforts will be achieved against dental and oral health risks for children at the YABNI Padang Orphanage by implementing dental and oral health screening for children as well as educating administrators and children about how to care for children's teeth and mouth. Apart from that, the planned output target in this community service was research articles in national service journals. From the results of this community service, it was found that early detection of dental and oral cases/diseases, the most common being caries/cavities, was 101 cases, with 62 cases in girls and 39 cases in boys. Managers should provide ongoing education to foster children so that they remained aware of the importance of dental and oral health.