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Sistem Produksi dan Potensi Ekonomi Peternakan Kambing Lokal Bligon di Desa Girimulo, Kecamatan Panggang, Gunungkidul Widiati, Rini; Kusumastuti, Tri Anggraeni
Sains Peternakan: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Peternakan Vol 15, No 2 (2017): Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.198 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sainspet.v15i2.12374

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the economic potential  and factors that influenced to the income of the  Bligon local goat farming in Girimulyo Village, Panggang sub District of Gunungkidul. Data was collected from 30 Bligon goat farmers in the study area which taken purposively as the respondents. Data were collected by direct in-depth interviews to the respondents using questionnaires. Both quantitative and qualitative data were analysed. Enterprise Budgeting was made to analyze the economic potential of Bligon goat farming in the form of net farm income and return to labor and management on the production system that farmers doing. Furthermore, to determine the factors that influence the income of farmers using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the Bligon goat farming  with average maintenance of 2 heads of productive females and 1 head fattening male can give net farm income of Rp 936.463, - or in the form of return to labor and management amounting to Rp 2.380.241,-/ farmer/ year. Factors that significantly positive have affect to the  farmer income were  number of goat ownership (P<0,05) and litter size (P<0,01), while mortality have negative effect (P<0,5). The Bligon goat farming was a potential alternative that can developed to generate income for rural communities. However, it is a challenge for scientists to develop technologies that support the improvement of production aspects associated with kidding interval, litter size and mortality. 
Estimasi Kemauan Masyarakat Membayar Biaya Lingkungan: Studi Kasus pada Kandang Kelompok Kambing Peranakan Etawah di Desa Girikerto, Turi, Sleman (Estimation of the People Willingness to Pay Environmental Cost: Case Study at Etawah Crossbreed Goat Group F Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti; Masyhuri (Masyhuri); Any Suryantini
Buletin Peternakan Vol 33, No 3 (2009): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 33 (3) Oktober 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v33i3.116

Abstract

The aims of this study was to analyze the kind of people willingness to pay and the factors affecting the existence of Etawah crossbreed goat group farm. Girikerto Village, Turi, Sleman was chosen as research site because it was thecenter of Etawah crossbreed goat village system in Sleman. Samples of 40 people at surrounding area were determined purposively based on residence distance to the village group system location. To analyze the relation between the willingness to pay of people and its affecting factors Ordinal Logit Regression Analysis methods were used with STATA software version 6.0. Aid in labor form has higher value than material physical aid. It was due to in social institution role of social capital in form of voluntary work very much influent the existence of village group system. Model estimation with Ordinal Logit Regression, indicated that education, total income, distance of residence to village group system, salak plantation area, and occupation type had positively significant effect on people willingness to pay, while based on marginal effect calculation, all independent variables indicated negative tendency or low appreciation from people toward environment.(Key words: The willingness to pay of people, Ordinal Logit, Social capital, Marginal effect)
Biaya Sosial Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler di Dataran Rendah dan Dataran Tinggi Kabupaten Sleman Dwi Rakhmawati; Sudi Nurtini; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti
Buletin Peternakan Vol 30, No 1 (2006): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 30 (1) Februari 2006
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v30i1.1194

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Adoption of Innovative Technology of Tofu Industry and Livestock Waste Products in Rural Area Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti; Budi Guntoro
Buletin Peternakan Vol 30, No 2 (2006): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 30 (2) Mei 2006
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v30i2.1199

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Analisis Peramalan Harga, Tren Konsumen dan Harga Riil Daging Ayam Daging di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti; Budi Guntoro
Buletin Peternakan Vol 25, No 4 (2001): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 25 (4) November 2001
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v25i4.1446

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PEMASARAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR, SUMATERA SELATAN Jaka Sumantri; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti; Rini Widiati
Buletin Peternakan Vol 37, No 1 (2013): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 37 (1) Februari 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v37i1.1959

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi saluran pemasaran, menghitung margin pemasaran, berat taksir dan berat timbang ternak, gross margin peternak, pedagang desa, pedagang besar dan jagal serta menentukan kebijakan strategi pemasaran. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive sampling di tiga Kecamatan yaitu Lempuing, Lempuing Jaya dan Mesuji Raya, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2011. Responden adalah peternak sebanyak 60 orang, pedagang desa 15 orang, pedagang besar dan jagal masingmasing 5 orang. Obyek penimbangan adalah ternak sapi yang dijual di tingkat peternak, pedagang desa, pedagang besar masing-masing 60 ekor (30 jantan dan 30 betina) dan jagal 30 ekor jantan. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan pengamatan langsung dan wawancara kepada responden. Analisis deskriptif untuk margin pemasaran dan analisis kuantitatif untuk membandingkan berat taksir dengan berat timbang ternak dengan uji t. Selanjutnya membandingkan gross margin peternak, pedagang desa, pedagang besar dan jagal menggunakan one way ANOVA yang dilanjutkan dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian diperoleh ada 3 saluran pemasaran, saluran I dari peternak ke jagal melalui 2 pedagang yaitu pedagang desa dan pedagang besar, saluran II dari peternak ke jagal melalui 1 pedagang yaitu pedagang desa dan saluran III dari peternak langsung ke jagal. Margin pemasaran saluran I Rp2.562.835,00/ekor, saluran II Rp930.979,00/ekor dan saluran III Rp0,00/ekor. Tidak ada perbedaan nyata antara berat taksir sapi yang dipasarkan dan berat timbang. Terdapat perbedaan gross margin yang nyata (P<0,05) antara peternak (Rp873.833,00a/ekor) dengan pedagang desa (Rp1.783.213,00b/ekor) dan jagal (Rp3.256.898,00c/ekor), sedangkan dengan pedagang besar (Rp326.736,00a/ekor) tidak berbeda. Kebijakan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan gross margin peternak melalui kebijakan saluran pemasaran yaitu memilih saluran yang paling menguntungkan peternak, kebijakan harga yaitu menentukan standar harga jual ternak dan kebijakan gross margin yaitu memberikan harga input dan output yang menguntungan peternak.(Kata kunci: Saluran pemasaran, Sapi potong, Margin pemasaran, Gross margin)
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF PARASITIASIS CALVES TREATMENT ON CATTLE BREEDING OF SMALLHOLDER IN MAGELANG REGENCY CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti; Bambang Sumiarto
Buletin Peternakan Vol 41, No 2 (2017): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 41 (2) MEI 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v41i2.15730

Abstract

 This research was aimed to identify the financial feasibility of parasitiasis treatment for calves in the small holder breeding farm in Piji Subdistrict, Podosoko Village, Magelang Regency. Farmer was taken purposively, considering their objective of keeping cattle (breeding). Eight calves naturally infected gastrointestinal parasites were selected based on consideration of the uniformity of the age (4 months) breeds of Limousin-PO (LimPO) male 120-125 kg of body weight. They were divided into two groups, consisting of four calves for each group (Group I without treatment and Group II with improved health management). Farmers income was calculated based on the input and output data gathered from interview. The data were compared between Group I and II. Result showed that the value of additional revenue of the calves was IDR 4,230,000 and the selling price of one head of the treated antiparasitic calf was IDR 6,047,000. The calves net benefit in Group II was IDR 142,661/head/year, while group with improved health management (Group II) achieved the net income of IDR 283,621/head/year.
HOUSEHOLD DECISION ANALYSIS ON ANIMAL PROTEIN FOOD CONSUMPTION: EVIDENCE FROM D.I YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE Mujtahidah Anggriani Ummul Muzayyanah; Sudi Nurtini; Rini Widiati; Suci Paramitasari Syahlani; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti
Buletin Peternakan Vol 41, No 2 (2017): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 41 (2) MEI 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v41i2.18062

Abstract

Food consumption pattern in Indonesia has change. Consumption of animal protein food is increasing as income increase. Animal protein foods are come from fish products and livestock products. The aim of this study is to analyze household decision on animal protein food consumption based on socioeconomics determinant of the households. Household expenditure data were used in this study. Discrete choice model is used to measure household decision in consuming these foods. Socioeconomics determinants are measured by Binary Logistic regression to know the influence of these to the household’s decision. Marginal effect value from binary logistic regression analysis showed that households tend to increase consuming animal protein food from livestock products varies from 0.5 to 6.09 times associated to socioeconomic factors of the households. Further research need to analyze nutritional status of the household’s members.
Economic Losses Estimation of Pathogenic Escherichia coli Infection in Indonesian Poultry Farming Freshinta Jellia Wibisono; Bambang Sumiarto; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti
Buletin Peternakan Vol 42, No 4 (2018): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 42 (4) NOVEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i4.37505

Abstract

This study aims to calculate the estimated economic losses in national poultry farming in Indonesia that are infected with pathogenic Escherichia coli. Poor management of chicken preservation is a major predisposing factor. Escherichia coli is a normal flora found in the gastrointestinal tract of chicken, but when the chicken stress or decrease immune system, Escherichia coli develops into a pathogenic agent. Pathogenic Escherichia coli appears as secondary infections that aggravate other disease infection. Cost of illness approach was divided into two main categories namely direct losses from disease and indirect losses from other related costs. Direct losses in broiler farms that were infected with pathogenic Escherichia coli through calculation of weight loss of harvest and total mortality, while in layer farms that were infected with pathogenic Escherichia coli, direct loss calculations included decreased chicken egg production and total mortality. Indirect losses on broiler and layer farms included calculation of other expenditure costs at the time of the occurrence of pathogenic Escherichia coli infections such as cleaning, disinfection and labor compensation costs. Based on the total calculation results obtained that the estimated economic losses incurred on national scale broiler farms reached IDR 14,167,792,041,150, - per harvest period of broiler, while estimated total loss of layer farms on national scale based on the calculation results reached IDR 13,391,996,617,850, - per month. The overall total loss due to this colibacillosis reached 13.10% of total poultry assets in Indonesia. The large proportion of losses incurred to total livestock assets can indicate how important the disease is to be controlled or overcome.
Effect of Different Pre-Freezing Time on Quality of Frozen Fat-Tailed Ram Semen Sigit Bintara; Andriyani Astuti; Panjono Panjono; Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti
Buletin Peternakan Vol 45, No 3 (2021): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 45 (3) AUGUST 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v45i3.65426

Abstract

This study aimed to determining the effect of temperature changes on the sperm quality of fat-tailed sheep during the freezing process using a microcontroller. This study was conducted from April to October 2018 at the Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science UGM. The study was used twelve mature ram. The methods were conducted by collecting semen using artificial vagina, semen dilution, freezing semen, thawing and semen quality test. The pre-freezing temperature time were grouped for 6, 9, and 12 minutes. Data of frozen semen quality (motility, viability, and abnormality) the data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and the study was arranged using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The average of spermatozoa motility after semen freezing with a 5 to -140°C decrease in pre freezing temperature for 12 minutes (50±5.3%) was significantly different (P<0.05) compared to 9 minutes (48±4.8%) and 6 minutes (43±4.8%). The average of spermatozoa viability after semen freezing with a decrease in pre freezing temperature of 5 to -140°C for 12 minutes (55±4.7%) was significantly different (P<0.05) compared to that for 9 minutes (52±3.5%) and 6 minutes (49±5.7%). The average of spermatozoa abnormality after freezing with a decrease in pre freezing temperature of 5 to -140°C for 6, 9, and 12 minutes was not significantly different (10±2.4%, 9±0.8%, and 10±0.9%, respectively). Based on the findings, it is possible to conclude that semen freezing at a lower pre-freezing temperature of 0 to -140°C for 12 minutes can improve the quality of freezing results.