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Solar-powered seawater desalination: A contribution to provide energy-efficient clean water Widjonarko, Widjonarko; Aditya Rahardi, Gamma; Rudiyanto, Bayu; Ishamul Ayady Akma, Ahmad; Ahmed Mohammed Ate, Abdelrahim
Borobudur Engineering Review Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Industrial Technology Support
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/benr.9042

Abstract

This study focuses on developing a prototype for a seawater desalination system powered by solarpanel. The desalination process is heated by a solar collector and 150 WP solar panel. The primaryobjective is to design, develop, and evaluate the prototype's efficacy, affordability, and scalability.The efficiency was measured by the quantity of freshwater produced per unit of solar energy. Ofthe three distillation tests, it was determined that the addition of a heater enhanced theperformance of the system. However, the overall efficiency was limited due to the solar panel andcollector's low heat output. A positive correlation was observed between irradiance andtemperature, but incomplete evaporation indicated the need for additional research to optimizethe process. The system consisted of a solar collector, a heater, and a distillation apparatus. Threedistillation tests revealed that the addition of a heater improved the system's performance,resulting in a maximum achievable efficiency of 0.99% and the production of 16 ml of fresh water.This study demonstrates the potential for renewable energy sources to power seawaterdesalination and lays the groundwork for future sustainable desalination technologies despite itslimitations.
Productivity Improvement of Oyster Mushroom Cultivation by Utilizing Temperature Control on Baglog Steamer in Industrial Farming Area: Peningkatan Produktivitas Budidaya Jamur Tiram dengan Pemanfaatan Kontrol Suhu pada Steamer Baglog di Daerah Pertanian Industrial Laagu, Muh Asnoer; Vivi, Vivi Nur’anini Sutimi; Gamma , Gamma Aditya Rahardi; Wahyu, Wahyu Muldayani; Widyono, Widyono Hadi; Widjonarko, Widjonarko
CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Consen: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/consen.v4i1.1030

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara beriklim tropis dengan 2 musim yang memiliki kelebihan tanah subur sehingga menjadi faktor dalam bidang pertanian. Keanekaragaman hayati menjadi potensi besar dalam kesejahteran manusia salah satunya yaitu budidaya ragam jenis jamur. Jamur memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi namun dalam proses budidanya masih tergolong sulit. Budidaya yang dilakukan masih menggunakan alat konvensional sehingga dalam proses produksi masih berlangsung lama dan sulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem kerja steamer baglog jamur hitam dengan metode fuzzy untuk mengontrol suhu. Sistem yang dibuat dengan mengatur besar kecillnya api agar segera mencapai suhu ideal yang 100? dan mempertahankan suhu tersebut hinngga mencapai waktu yang ditentukan. Penggunaan stremaer baglog jamur menggunakan metode fuzzy sangat efektif dalam proses sterilisasi baglog dimana eror yang dihasilkan sebesar 0,02% tanpa terjadi overshoot dan mampu meminimalisir bahan bakar. Sehingga pertumbuhan miesselium bibit jamur menggunkan steamer baglog dengan metode fuzzy memiliki bobot lebih besar dalam waktu pertumbuhan 4 minggu yakni sebesar 1,9 ons. Implementasi dari alat ini merupakan bagian dari kegitan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada kelompok petani jamur di Kab. Jember.
Lane Tracking pada Robot Beroda Holonomic menggunakan Pengolahan Citra CHAIDIR, ALI RIZAL; ANAM, KHAIRUL; RAHARDI, GAMMA ADITYA
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 8, No 1: Published January 2020
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v8i1.69

Abstract

ABSTRAK Robot merupakan teknologi yang dapat diterapkan bidang pertanian dan industri. Salah satu teknik navigasi robot yang dapat diterapkan di bidang pertanian dan industri adalah lane tracking. Untuk bernavigasi robot membutuhkan sebuah alat untuk mengenali lingkungannya, alat tersebut dapat berupa sensor atau kamera. Salah satu kelebihan menggunakan kamera jika dibandingkan dengan sensor adalah dapat mengurangi penggunaan perangkat keras untuk mengenali lingkungan robot. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah membuat robot beroda holonomic untuk bernavigasi di antara dua garis yang berada di sebelah kiri dan kanan robot menggunakan kamera. Kamera digunakan untuk menangkap citra di depan robot, citra tersebut diolah disebuah SBC (Single Board Computer) untuk mendapatkan parameter jumlah pixel antara garis tengah robot dengan garis sebelah kanan dan kiri robot. Parameter tersebut kemudian diolah untuk menentukan kecepatan motor pada roda robot holonomic. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah dari setiap pengujian robot mampu bernavigasi pada jalur yang telah ditentukan. Kata kunci: Lane Tracking, Pengolahan Citra, Robot Beroda Holonomic ABSTRACT Robotic navigation techniques that can be applied in agriculture and industry is lane tracking. To navigate, robots need device to recognize the environment, the device can use sensors or cameras. The main focus of this research is to make holonomic wheeled robot to navigate between two lines located on the left and right of the robot using the camera. The camera is used to capture the image in front of the robot, the image is processed in an SBC (Single Board Computer) to get the paramters of the number of pixels between the center line with the right and left lines of the robot. These paramaters are the processed to determine the motor speed on the holonomic robot wheel. The result of each test is that the robot is able to navigate on a predetermined path. Keywords: Lane Tracking, Image Processing, Holonomic Wheeled Robot
Optimization of Milk Pasteurization Process Using PID Control System Firdausi, Hasanur Mohammad; Cahyono, Yusuf Fani Dwi; Rahardi, Gamma Aditya; Ghozali, Moch; Muldayani, Wahyu; Herdiyanto, Dedy Wahyu
Jurnal Arus Elektro Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jaei.v11i2.53734

Abstract

Livestock products that experience an increase in production every year are dairy products. Based on research data on national milk production in 2020, the amount of dairy products produced increased to 947,685.36 tons. Animal protein needed by the body to grow and develop and to maintain health is the source of milk. The dairy processing industry relies on fresh cow's milk. Milk needs to be further processed to extend its shelf life because milk is easily spoiled or damaged and has a relatively short shelf life as a food of animal origin. Pasteurization is a process that can be done. One effort to extend the shelf life of milk is by pasteurizing milk. The pasteurization process is carried out by heating milk at a temperature of LTLT 62°C-66°C for 30 minutes or HTST temperature of 72°C -75°C for 15 seconds. This study uses the LTLT method with a temperature of 63°C to maintain the temperature using the 2nd 2nd-orderer Nichols PID control. To apply the system, several components are used, namely, Arduino nano as a microcontroller, DS18B20 sensor as a milk temperature reader, as well as a feedback system from PID control, servo to regulate the valve used to regulate the intensity of the stove flame, and the servo, rotates according to the PID value received, MQ-02 sensor to maintain safety against LPG gas leaks. There is a 12C LCD to provide visual information on the temperature and ADC values from the MQ-02 sensor, and there is a buzzer as an indicator of the system. The buzzer will be ON when the pasteurization process time is complete and when a gas leak occurs. Then, there is a TCS3200 sensor that compares the colour of the milk.
Dynamic Thermofluid Study of Petrodiesel Droplet Combustion with Variations of Kesambi Biodiesel Composition Accompanied with TiO₂ Catalyst Hari Tunggal Prasetiyo, Dani; Ilminnafik, Nasrul; Meganandi Kartini, Audiananti; Aditya Rahardi, Gamma; Muhammad, Alief
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.013.3.462-480

Abstract

Meningkatnya permintaan energi global mendorong pengembangan bahan bakar alternatif berkelanjutan dengan karakteristik pembakaran yang kompetitif terhadap petrodiesel. Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena termofluida dinamis pembakaran droplet campuran petrodiesel dan biodiesel minyak kesambi, baik tanpa maupun dengan penambahan katalis nanopartikel TiO₂ 100 ppm. Komposisi sampel bahan bakar yang digunakan terdiri dari B0, B10, B20, B30, B40, dan B100, serta masing-masing komposisi dengan penambahan TiO₂. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi penundaan penyalaan, durasi pembakaran, tinggi nyala api, suhu optimal, dan visualisasi nyala api. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan fraksi biodiesel menghasilkan durasi pembakaran yang lebih lama hingga 6,83 detik pada B100 dan penurunan suhu puncak sebesar 734,76°C, dibandingkan dengan B0 yang memiliki durasi pembakaran selama 3,22 detik dan suhu puncak sebesar 794,54°C. Penambahan TiO₂ secara konsisten meningkatkan kinerja pembakaran, ditunjukkan oleh suhu puncak yang lebih tinggi hingga 821,76°C pada B0+TiO₂, penundaan pengapian yang lebih singkat, dan nyala api yang lebih stabil. Tinggi nyala api tertinggi teramati pada B0+TiO2 sebesar 53,79 mm dan terendah pada B100 sebesar 40,87 mm. Selain itu, penundaan pengapian tertinggi terjadi pada komposisi B100 sebesar 7,95 detik, sementara terendah terjadi pada komposisi B0+TiO2 sebesar 1,65 detik. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara komposisi bahan bakar dan intensitas pembakaran.
Design and Construction of a 3-Phase Axial Type BLDC Generator for Wind Power Generator Hadi, Widyono; Rahardi, Gamma Aditya; Fathoni, Ahmad Nur; Pratama, Muhammad Rizal; Firdausi, Hasanur Mohammad
ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol. 16 No.1 April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/elkha.v16i1.75626

Abstract

The need for electrical energy in remote areas to improve community welfare must be a concern for universities. The government's ability to build new electricity sources is very minimal because it requires large infrastructure and costs, but the government continues to strive to develop new power plants. Therefore, it is necessary to strive for innovation to build power plants from renewable energy sources. There is a need to use renewable energy as an alternative to replace electrical energy which is increasingly in crisis. One alternative energy that is easy to make is energy that uses magnetic force as a model for generating electricity. Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motors are an alternative to current DC motors. This three-phase permanent magnet axial flux generator is specially designed for vertical-type wind turbines. This generator consists of two stators and one rotor. where each stator consists of 9 coils and the magnet used is a neodymium permanent magnet. Based on test results, this generator can produce a voltage of 12.57 VDC with a wind speed of 6.84 m/s. So, it can turn on DC lights and charge DC batteries. This three-phase axial BLDC generator was tested in 3 stages, namely without load, using battery load, and DC-light load with wind conditions depending on natural conditions.
Penerapan Sistem Deteksi Angin Puting Beliung Berbasis Fuzzy logic dan SMS Gateway untuk Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Firdausi, Hasanur Mohammad; Mubarok, Imam Anas; Faqih, Achmad; Taufik, Moh; Rahardi, Gamma Aditya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fakultas Teknik : Jurnal Abditek Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fakultas Teknik : Jurnal Abditek
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/Abditek.052.05

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan sistem deteksi dini angin puting beliung berbasis fuzzy logic dengan sensor DHT22 dan anemometer yang dilengkapi SMS Gateway sebagai media peringatan dini. Sistem ini sebelumnya dikembangkan dalam penelitian dengan hasil akurasi yang baik, kemudian diimplementasikan pada masyarakat sebagai bagian dari peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, instalasi perangkat, pelatihan masyarakat, serta evaluasi respon warga terhadap pesan peringatan dini yang diterima melalui SMS dengan kategori “Waspada”, dan “Siaga”. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mampu memahami pesan peringatan dan mengambil langkah mitigasi sederhana sesuai tingkat bahaya. Implementasi teknologi ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana puting beliung.
A Multivariate LSTM Approach for Monthly Rice Production Forecasting in East Java Firdausi, Hasanur Mohammad; Utomo, Satryo Budi; Rahardi, Gamma Aditya; Prasetiyo, Dani Hari Tunggal
Jurnal Sistem Cerdas Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): In progress (December)
Publisher : APIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37396/jsc.v8i3.595

Abstract

Accurate forecasting of rice output is essential for improving regional food security planning, particularly in East Java Province, which serves as a major national rice granary. This study develops a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to predict rice production using monthly data on production and harvested area from 2018 to 2024. The methodology includes data preprocessing, normalization, sequence construction with a sliding window, training of a multivariate LSTM model, and performance evaluation using mean absolute error (MAE), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). Results show that the LSTM model achieves superior predictive accuracy, with an MAE of 95,030.16, RMSE of 120,229.01, and MAPE of 16.64%, significantly outperforming baseline Moving Average and Linear Regression models. While the model effectively captures seasonal production trends, some inaccuracies remain during periods of anomalous production values. These findings suggest that the LSTM model is effective for projecting rice production and may provide a foundation for early warning systems and regional food distribution strategies. Further improvements could be realized by integrating climate variables or adopting a hybrid model architecture to enhance predictive precision.