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Straw Bank Community Intervention in the Glagahweroh Village Farmer Group, Kalisat District, Jember Regency Rhoma Dion Rahardiansyah; Anggita Rizky Suci Irawan; Refina Imaniar Esa; Mury Ririanty; Novia Luthviatin; Taufan Asrisyah Ode
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v2i2.39829

Abstract

Jember Regency is a district that has tremendous potential in agriculture with a land area of 2,431 Km² and geographically located at position 6°27'9°-7°14'33° East and 7° 59'6° - 8°33'56 ° LS. This can be an opportunity for Jember Regency to have the potential for export commodities in the agricultural sector. The rice harvest area in 2021 is around 124,027.77 hectares. Agricultural waste such as straw which is usually burned can cause increased carbon emissions and air pollution which are harmful to health and increased greenhouse gas emissions which can cause an increase in the average temperature on earth. One effort that can be made to deal with straw burning is community intervention. Community intervention activities were carried out at the Farmer Group's house with socialization on the use of rice straw residue as organic fertilizer. This activity aims to add insight and knowledge to the people of Glagahwero Village regarding straw burning and can reduce straw burning which causes various impacts by using turning straw into organic compost. Socialization activities on the use of straw were carried out by displaying power points, distributing leaflets containing the impact, and how to make compost and also showing a video. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in knowledge by providing a question and answer session after giving the material and the number of audience present was 33 people, indicating that the level of attendance has exceeded the target we set.
PENGARUH MASA KERJA DAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI TERHADAP HIPERTENSI DAN GEJALA DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PEKERJA PENAMBANGAN TIMAH Luthviatin, Novia; Indrayani, Reny
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v19i1.37182

Abstract

Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung merupakan kawasan penambangan timah terbesar di Indonesia yang sebagian besar penduduk bekerja sebagai penambang timah. Aktivitas penambangan menyisakan logam berat yang dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh yang berpotensi menyebabkan penyakit hipertensi dan DM. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor masa kerja dan pemakaian APD terhadap penyakit hipertensi dan gejala DM pada pekerja penambangan timah di Pulau Bangka. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dilakukan di 3 kabupaten/kota dengan 7 (tujuh) titik penambangan, melibatkan 43 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Variabel bebas adalah masa kerja dan pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Variabel terikat adalah hipertensi dan gejala DM. Hubungan antar variabel diuji dengan uji korelasi Spearman, sedangkan pengaruh antar variabel diuji menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel masa kerja dengan hipertensi (p value=0,029) dan dengan gejala DM yang dirasakan pekerja tambang (p value=0,026). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemakaian APD dengan kedua variabel terikat; hipertensi (p value = 1,000) dan gejala DM yang dirasakan (p value = 0,467). Variabel masa kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hipertensi (p value = 0,032), sedangkan pemakaian APD tidak berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya hipertensi. Variabel masa kerja dan jumlah APD, keduanya tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap timbulnya gejala DM. Diskusi dan Kesimpulan: Variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap hipertensi dan gejala Diabetes Mellitus pada para pekerja tambang adalah lama bekerja, sedangkan pemakaian APD tidak. Temuan lain dalam penelitian ini adalah APD yang digunakan oleh semua pekerja tambang belum sesuai dengan standar keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Disarankan bagi pemerintah daerah melalui dinas terkait untuk lebih memperhatikan kelengkapan dan penggunaan APD sesuai standar keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja.
Dari Beginner Menjadi Master: Capacity Building Dinamika Kelompok Relawan Pendampingan TB RO Di Kabupaten Jember Ririanty, Mury; Ode, Taufan Asrisyah; Luthviatin, Novia; Nafikadini, Iken
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: Prosiding Kolokium Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Sekawan's is an association of drug-resistant TB sufferers who have recovered and was founded in 2016. Sekawan's need to have more technique in managing groups when conducting education or when they become facilitators of activities is a technical obstacle for human resources, even though the facilitator's job is to clarify the purpose of the meeting and design a suitable process. Participatory, fun, and engaging, managing the conversation process during meetings and encouraging groups to dare to enter creative areas so that the material obtained by participants is easy to understand, significantly reducing boredom using ice breakers. Method: The general aim of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the target audience regarding techniques for managing TB education groups through Ice Breaking. This activity lasted 2 months, from situation analysis to reporting and writing articles. The main target is all 13 Sekawan's administrators. Community service techniques, namely increasing knowledge and skills in managing groups through ice breaking, will be held on Saturday, 13 August 2022, at Seger Nusantara Agro Edupark. Results: The result was that there were ten games taught to Sekawan's, >50% of the targets were able to practice being a facilitator that had been trained and the game module media received a certificate of recognition from Sekawan's because it was used as a daily guide when being a facilitator. Conclusion: This activity has shown the enthusiasm of participants in participating in the activity from start to finish from planning, implementation to monitoring and evaluation and received a good response from various parties including Sekawan's partner, namely Lung Hospital which has become a place for direct practice of educating the facilitators as a result of the activity capacity building.Keywords: TB, facilitator, ice-breaking.
Relationship between blood lead (Pb) concentration with risk of diabetes mellitus in women living in mining area Luthviatin, Novia; Setiani, Onny; Widjarnarko, Bagoes; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Z.
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i1.704

Abstract

Diabetes is a global health concern with significant implications for individuals and societies. Diabetes results from a complex interaction between genes and environmental factors, including metal exposure. Lead or plumbum (Pb) is a heavy metal pollutant and is predicted to be associated with the morbidity of diabetes. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between blood Pb level and possible risk factors (body mass index insulin resistance, carbohydrate intake, sugar intake, and physical activity) with fasting blood sugar (FBS) level in women living in the mining area. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a mining area of Indonesia located in Pemali District, Bangka Belitung Regency, involving women aged 30–49, selected through purposive sampling. Logistic regression was used to assess the relationship between the risk factors and FBS level, while the Spearman correlation was used to analyze the correlations between the risk factors and FBS level. Our data indicated that blood Pb concentration and other risk factors (carbohydrate intake, sugar intake and physical activity) were neither associated nor correlated with FBS level. However, as predicted, insulin resistance was associated with FBS level with OR: 9.66; 95%CI: 1.13–82.29; p=0.038. In addition, the Homeostatic Model Assessment Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) score was also correlated with FBS level (r=0.316, p=0.002). This study highlights the level of Pb is not associated with the risk of diabetes in women living in mining area.
Risk factors of metabolic syndrome in women of reproductive age at mining area Luthviatin, Novia; Setiani, Onny; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Kartini, Apoina; Raharjo, Mursid
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.24468

Abstract

Lead is one of the four most dangerous heavy metal pollutants, toxic to human health, and linked to metabolic syndrome (MetS). This research aimed to analyze the relationship between respondent characteristics, blood lead level (BLL), nutrition intake, and physical activity to MetS and its components in women of reproductive age at Pemali District Mining Area, Bangka Belitung Regency. This research was conducted with a case-control approach involving 70 women of reproductive age (35 cases and 35 controls). Data was analyzed using chi-square and Mann-Witney tests for bivariate analysis and regression test logistics for multivariate analysis. Based on bivariate analysis, there is a significant relationship between body mass index (BMI) (p=0.000), salt intake (p=0.017), and seasoning intake (p=0.017) to MetS; meanwhile, BLL is not associated with MetS (p=0.473) but are associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) (p=0.019). Multivariate test results show that BMI (p=0.000; OR=7.995) and salt intake (p=0.030; OR=6.812) are significant risk factors for MetS. Women of reproductive age must maintain BMI within normal levels and reduce daily salt intake to prevent the occurrence of MetS. BLL must be controlled to prevent decreased HDLC levels in women of reproductive age.
Determinants of Traffic Accidents in Motorcycle Riders: Literature Review Tira Octavia, Adinda; Wahyuningtias, Cica; Luthviatin, Novia
International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Publisher : Health Science UDINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/ihelis.v3i1.60

Abstract

Traffic accidents are one of the biggest causes of death in Indonesia. Data for 2022 shows that there were 85,691 traffic accidents involving motorbike riders. The high death rate due to accidents will have an impact on people's welfare. There are several factors that cause traffic accidents, namely demographic characteristics, unsafe conditions, and unsafe actions. The aim of this research is to determine the determinants of traffic accidents among motorcyclists. This research uses library research or literature study, which involves 30 articles that are the subject of the study. Article search via Elsevier, DOAJ, ScienceDirect, ResearchGate, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases. The inclusion criteria were articles from 2018-2023 that analyzed the determining factors of traffic accidents for motorcyclists. Determining factors for traffic accidents for motorcyclists include demographic characteristics, namely age, gender, and knowledge; unsafe conditions in the form of vehicle factors, road conditions, and weather conditions; and unsafe actions in the form of not wearing a helmet, behavior under the influence of alcohol, aggressive driving, and drowsiness. Things that can be suggested are related to age restrictions for driving, increasing knowledge of traffic rules, improving road conditions, vehicle guidance standards, knowledge of the weather, and increasing compliance in driving.
Memanfaatkan Aspek Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik sebagai Alternatif untuk Mencegah Dampak Buruk Stunting: Leveraging the Aspects of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice as an Alternative to Prevent Detrimental Impacts of Stunting Luthviatin, Novia; Rohmawati, Ninna; Wati, Dwi Martiana; Darmaningtyas, Jihan; Pasha, Yessinia Hanatha
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 3SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 4th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i3SP.2024.240-247

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is recorded at 21.6% among children under five, while the WHO target for 2025 is less than 14%. Prevention efforts are crucial for mitigating its detrimental impacts. One of the early prevention efforts is health education about nutrition through strengthening knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to healthy food consumption. Objectives: This study aimed to measure the differences in the levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices in school-age children following health education about nutrition. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental method involving 40 students aged 13 to 15 years. All students received nutritional health education through drama performances and lectures about healthy food and practiced bringing healthy packed meals at certain times. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Friedman test. Results: Descriptive analysis showed an increase in the average values of knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The Wilcoxon test revealed a significant increase in knowledge (p-value=0.035) before and after the intervention. Meanwhile, the Friedman test revealed a significant increase in practices (p-value<0.001) before and after the intervention, with the practice of bringing and consuming healthy packed meals remaining consistent up to four weeks after the intervention. Conclusions: Interventions using drama performances, lectures, and the provision of healthy packed meals significantly increased knowledge and practices among junior high school students. These interventions can be used by schools and related agencies to promote the habit of bringing healthy food to prevent the negative impacts of stunting.
Mendorong Persalinan di Pelayanan Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif: Bukti dari Masyarakat Madura, Indonesia: Encouraging Healthcare Childbirth to Increase Exclusive Breastfeeding: Evidence from Madurese, Indonesia Yoto, Mohamad; Laksono, Agung Dwi; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Luthviatin, Novia; Nafikadini, Iken; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar; Widyaningtyas, Nur Hafizhah
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1.2025.45-54

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is critical to starting life in its earliest phases. Breast milk alone provides adequate nutrition for infants from delivery until six months. The EBF achievement in Madura in 2022 was only 37.9%, far from the target set by the World Health Organization of 50% in 2025. Objectives: The study examined the role of birthplace on EBF in Madura Island in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 990 Madurese children was conducted. The researcher looked at 11 control variables, including regency, residence, mother age, marital status, education, occupation, wealth, antenatal care (ANC), early initiation breastfeeding (EIBF), child's age, and sex, and EBF activity as the outcome variable and childbirth as the exposure variable. As the last step, the author performed a binary logistic regression test. Results: Madura Island had a 37.9% EBF proportion. Meanwhile, 90.1% of births take place in healthcare facilities. According to the birthplace, mothers who gave birth in healthcare facilities were 1.939 times more likely to perform EBF than those who gave birth in non-healthcare facilities (AOR 1.939; 95% CI 1.854-2.037). Moreover, the study also found eleven control variables related to EBF among Madurese. Conclusions: Birthplace was related to EBF among Madurese. To achieve EBF, childbirth in healthcare facilities was almost twice that of childbirth in non-healthcare facilities. The study recommends only giving birth in a health facility. On the other hand, increasing the intensity of contact with health services during pregnancy and childbirth is necessary.
PAHALA (Pencegahan Aktif Hadapi Ancaman Kenakalan Remaja) di Desa Andongsari, Kecamatan Ambulu, Kabupaten Jember Santi, Maharani Puspa; Salsabila, Sania; Nisa, Vara Choirun; Nisa, Khoirun; Dei, Putri Safina; 'Aini, Tazqia Qurrota; Ririanti, Mury; Luthviatin, Novia; Ode, Taufan Asrisyah
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i2.48840

Abstract

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju masa dewasa. Lingkungan pergaulan merupakan hal penting dalam perkembangan remaja. Apabila lingkungan pergaulan remaja salah, maka dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kenakalan remaja dan mampu menyebabkan pernikahan dini. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja dan pencegahan peningkatan kejadian hamil di luar nikah, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang bahaya kenakalan remaja dan pernikahan dini yang dilakukan dalam sebuah kegiatan capacity building melalui program ”PAHALA: Pencegahan Aktif Hadapi Ancaman Kenakalan Remaja”. Metode kegiatan, yaitu berupa partisipasi aktif dan ceramah sehingga pesan kunci yang disampaikan akan lebih efektif untuk diterima. Media yang digunakan berupa slide power point dan buku saku ”KAP pencegahan kenakalan remaja dan pernikahan dini”. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah remaja Desa Andongsari sebanyak 30 orang yang masing-masing berasal dari organisasi dan instansi di Desa Andongsari. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah tercapainya antusiasme sasaran yang digambarkan melalui partisipasi aktif dan capaian kehadiran sebesar 96% dan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 34%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah program ”PAHALA” telah melakukan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran sasaran terkait bahaya kenakalan remaja dan pernikahan dini dengan partisipasi aktif dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan. Kata Kunci: Kenakalan Remaja, Pernikahan Dini, Pencegahan
PEMEJA (Pencegahan Myalgia dengan Edukasi, Senam, Dan Pembuatan Jamu Tradisional) Pada Pekerja Karet PT PP Jember Indonesia Perkebunan Widodaren Sugiyanto, Meirizka Maulidya; Wardhani, Sheilla Kusuma; Suharto, Adelia Sabina; Hadiyanto, Agus; Zahira, Zivana Zalfa; Nadhira, Aulia; Ririanty, Mury; Luthviatin, Novia; Ode, Taufan Asrisyah
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i2.48850

Abstract

Myalgia, atau nyeri otot, adalah istilah medis yang berasal dari bahasa Yunani, di mana "myo" berarti otot dan "logos" berarti nyeri. Myalgia bukanlah penyakit, melainkan gejala dari berbagai kondisi yang sering disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor seperti penggunaan otot yang berlebihan, cedera, postur tubuh yang buruk, infeksi virus atau bakteri, stres, dan ketegangan otot. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada 13 Mei 2024 di gedung serbaguna PT PP Jember Indonesia Perkebunan Widodaren, melibatkan pekerja kebun karet dan beberapa pihak terkait dengan tujuan mengurangi myalgia dan meningkatkan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari empat tahapan: analisis situasi untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan kesehatan, perencanaan yang mencakup pembagian tugas dan alokasi dana, implementasi yang meliputi edukasi interaktif dan senam bersama, serta demonstrasi pembuatan jamu tradisional. Program diakhiri dengan penandatanganan surat komitmen oleh peserta untuk melakukan senam peregangan dan menanam Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di rumah masing-masing. Evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 80% setelah kegiatan. Kegiatan edukasi meliputi pengenalan myalgia, penyebab, gejala, dan cara pencegahannya, diakhiri dengan praktik senam Raijo Taisou untuk meningkatkan kelenturan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari 68,125% pada pre-test menjadi 86,25% pada post-test, serta tingkat kehadiran peserta mencapai 89,65%. Penandatanganan surat komitmen oleh peserta menandakan keseriusan dalam menerapkan pencegahan myalgia. Secara keseluruhan, Program PEMEJA berhasil memenuhi semua indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan. Kegiatan Pemeja dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah myalgia di masyarakat. Seluruh target sudah tercapai, dan penanda tanganan surat komitmen pun sukses dilakukan.