Articles
DINAMIKA PENATAAN REGULASI EKONOMI SYARIAN
Abdul Khair
El-Mashlahah Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI PALANGKA RAYA
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DOI: 10.23971/el-mas.v8i2.1322
Perkembangan ekonomi syariah yang signifikan di Indonesia, menuntut suatu perangkat peraturan perundangan-undangan yang dapat memberikan kepastian hukum kepada para praktisi ekonomi syariah dalam menjalankan ekonomi syariah. Keberadaan regulasi ekonomi syariah dalam tata hukum Indonesia diwarnai oleh dinamika hukum. Penelitian ini mengkaji latar belakang penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia, dan dinamika penataanregulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach),pendekatan sejarah (historical approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach)yang dianalisis secara kualitatif.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan masyarakat Islam dalam menjalankan bagian syariat Islam dalam konteks muamalah ekonomi syariah, menuntut wajib memiliki kepastian hukum agar memberikan keyakinan dan jaminan kepatuhan serta pemenuhan prinsip syariah (shariah compliance) yang wajib harus dipenuhi negara melalui penataan regulasi. Dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia terlihat dalam bentuk sistem tertutup dan sistem terbuka, baik dari regulasi operasionalisasi, kelembagaan dan penyelesaian sengketa. Dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah dalam sistem tertutup mengacu pada hierarki hukum dan tata hukum dengan melalui politik hukum yang mengalami proses yang panjang dari tahun 1992 sampai 2018. Sementara dalam sistem terbuka, dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah berkembang secara cepat, responsif dan progresif melalui yurisprudensi putusan pengadilan dan fatwa DSN MUI
SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP SAINS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DENGAN PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LEARNING CYCLE 5E BERBANTUAN PETA KONSEP PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI SMAIT AL-FITYAH PEKANBARU
Abdul Khair;
Zuhdi Ma’ruf;
Azhar Azhar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 1 Januari-Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe students' attitudes toward the science of students of class XI Alfath SMA IT Al-Fityah Pekanbaru with the implementation of learning cycle 5e model assisted concept maps on dynamic fluid materials. The research form was Pre-Experimental Design (pre-test and post-test group. The subject of this study was 20 students of class XI Alfath. A questionnaire of students' attitudes toward the science was given to the students before and after learning as the instrument in collecting the data. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis. The result of the research showed that the students 'attitude toward science was in the high category before (pre-test) and after learning (post-test). In line with that, the students' attitude toward the science was also increased by the implementation of 5e learning cycle concept map model. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of 5e learning cycle assisted concept map model can improve students' attitudes toward science in Physics learning on dynamic fluid material in SMA IT Al-Fityah Pekanbaru.Keywords: Learning Cycle 5e Assisted Concept Maps Model, Student’s Attitudes toScience.
Aspek Yuridis Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pertambangan Rakyat Berdasarkan UU No 4 Tahun 2009
Muhammad Saleh;
Kafrawi -;
Abdul Khair
Jatiswara Vol 30 No 2 (2015): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram
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Mining activities in Indonesia obviously have to open a network for remote areas and development activities in accordance with its designation, which leads to the development of new growth centers in some areas. This will encourage and provide benefits in the construction of basic infrastructure for the region, increase revenues, and employment. The business activities of mineral and coal are expected to drive the development of economic empowerment, especially in eastern Indonesia. Development of mineral and coal mining sector should be based on good mining practices and correct by observing the basic elements in accordance with the principles of sustainable development, of the various aspects of life of human beings and other living things in an ecosystem. Artisanal mining management policy carried out by the local government should bersendikan the constitutional mandate that is expected to be as big as possible for improving standards of living for the welfare as well as the objectives of the state. Artisanal mining policy carried out by the local government is not only focused on improving the local economy, but must have meaning and value proportional balance between the growth rate of public welfare with environmental sustainability of the ecosystem. With regard to the mining policy, local government and the parliament as an element of the regional administration has a strategic position and authority in the application of the policy is to create an atmosphere of constructive working relationship in accordance with the mandate of the laws and regulations. The existence of Parliament has a very important position in directing and controlling the various aspects of government policy to play an active role through the functions. Involvement of the oversight function of Parliament against all attitudes / acts carried out by the local government, is an instrument for measuring the basic validity and justification for these policies. With this research is expected to provide an integral understanding of scientific concepts about the functional relationship between the Parliament and Local Government through the oversight function of Parliament in the implementation of mining policy carried out by the people of Local Government. Under the oversight function, the role of Parliament can perform certain actions to steer towards things that should be done as well as control over the circumstances undue occur in any government policy. The method used in this study is a normative method which is based on materials of law and accompanied by field studies as supporting material to the object being studied and analyzed in this study.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara Melalui Upaya Banding Administratif
Abdul Khair;
Sunarjo Edy Siswanto;
Sarkawi -;
Muhammad Saleh
Jatiswara Vol 31 No 3 (2016): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram
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The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the dispute resolution process KTUN through appeals of administration according to Law Number 51 Year 2009 regarding the Second Amendment to Law Number 05 Year 1986 concerning State Administrative Court and to know and analyze the strengths and weaknesses in the process dispute resolution through an administrative appeal case in Indonesia. This research is a normative empirical research, the method of approach to legislation, analytical approach. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The process of dispute resolution KTUN through the efforts of Appeals Administration according to Law Number 51 Year 2009 regarding the Second Amendment to Law Number 05 Year 1986 regarding Administrative Court Negaraialah dispute resolution TUN administratively conducted by agencies supervisor or other agencies from issuing the decision in question. Administrative appeals procedure is done by filing an administrative appeal letter addressed to the head of an official or other agencies and bodies / administrative official of the State which issued a decision that the authority to examine the disputed KTUN (SEMA 2 of 1991 dated July 9, 1991). Judging from the elucidation of Article 48 of Law Administrative Court, there are two categories of institutions / agencies authorized to deal with the Administrative Appeal, namely: (a) Agencies supervisor of officials who issued KTUN and; (B) any other authorized. While Strengths and Weaknesses in the Settlement of Disputes through the Administrative Appeals Efforts in Indonesia is; (1) Ratings administrative effort carried out fully against an administrative decision both in terms of legality (rechtmatigheid) as well as aspects Opportunitas (doelmatigheid) (2) the Parties are not faced with the decision win or lose (Winor Loose) as well as in the judiciary; (3) approach to dispute resolution is done with deliberation; (4) The trial is simple and quick no such formality in the Administrative Court; (5) There is no need to pay money matters; (6) Completed at internal concerned agencies; (7) An appeal is not bound to wear procedural administrative proceedings such as in the Administrative Court; (8) Do not need a lawyer; (9) The decision according to desire of the applicant; (10) Direct executable (strong eksekutorial). Weakness Settlement through the Administrative Appeals Efforts are; (1) At the level of objectivity of the assessment for the Agency / State Officials system that issued the Decree is sometimes associated interests, directly or indirectly, thereby reducing the maximum assessment that should be pursued; (2) There are no definite rules specifically time expired ratings or siding; (3) There is a chance of ignoring the report or appeal an administrative person.
Variasi metode aerasi, koagulasi, dan filtrasi Dengan pasir pantai dalam meningkatkan Kualitas air sumur gali di pesisir pantai
hidayatul azizah;
Abdul Khair
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin
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DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v12i1.296
Well water dug in the coastal area of Kabupaten Tanah Laut generally have qualities that do not meet the requirements. Preliminary test results show that pH and Fe has exceeded the quality standard, this study aims to determine the ability variance of Aeration, Coagulation and Filtration with beach sand media in improving quality of clean water in the coast areas in terms of turbidity, pH, and Fe parameters. The research type is experimental, and the design is Pre-test post-test with control group design. Data analysis was using Paired Sample T-Test and Wilcoxon Test. The result of measurement of dug well water in turbidity parameter of the best method was Aeration - Coagulation - Filtration with 92,47%, percentage whereas poor water treatment was using Coagulation - Filtration method with 32,56%, at pH parameter all variations of water treatment method have the same ability with 40,00% percentage, on the parameter of iron content the best method was Aeration - Coagulation - Filtration with 99.95% percentage, while the less was using Coagulation - Filtration method with 60.75% percentage. Thus it can be concluded that all methods of water treatment used to improve the quality of dug well water in the coast areas. Variance of water treatment methods can be applied to communities in coast areas as one of the alternatives in improving the quality of clean water.
DINAMIKA PENATAAN REGULASI EKONOMI SYARIAN
Abdul Khair
El-Mashlahah Vol 8, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
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DOI: 10.23971/el-mas.v8i2.1322
Perkembangan ekonomi syariah yang signifikan di Indonesia, menuntut suatu perangkat peraturan perundangan-undangan yang dapat memberikan kepastian hukum kepada para praktisi ekonomi syariah dalam menjalankan ekonomi syariah. Keberadaan regulasi ekonomi syariah dalam tata hukum Indonesia diwarnai oleh dinamika hukum. Penelitian ini mengkaji latar belakang penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia, dan dinamika penataanregulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach),pendekatan sejarah (historical approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach)yang dianalisis secara kualitatif.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan masyarakat Islam dalam menjalankan bagian syariat Islam dalam konteks muamalah ekonomi syariah, menuntut wajib memiliki kepastian hukum agar memberikan keyakinan dan jaminan kepatuhan serta pemenuhan prinsip syariah (shariah compliance) yang wajib harus dipenuhi negara melalui penataan regulasi. Dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah di Indonesia terlihat dalam bentuk sistem tertutup dan sistem terbuka, baik dari regulasi operasionalisasi, kelembagaan dan penyelesaian sengketa. Dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah dalam sistem tertutup mengacu pada hierarki hukum dan tata hukum dengan melalui politik hukum yang mengalami proses yang panjang dari tahun 1992 sampai 2018. Sementara dalam sistem terbuka, dinamika penataan regulasi ekonomi syariah berkembang secara cepat, responsif dan progresif melalui yurisprudensi putusan pengadilan dan fatwa DSN MUI
Analisis Potensi Wilayah untuk Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Wanaraya Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Abdul Khair;
Anis Wahdi;
Habibah Habibah
JURNAL PENELITIAN PETERNAKAN LAHAN BASAH Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id
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DOI: 10.20527/jpplb.v3i1.1724
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi wilayah untuk pengembangan usaha ternaksapi potong di Kecamatan Wanaraya Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode survei berupa pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diambil melaluisurvei yang dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Purposive sampling adalah penentuan lokasidan responden melalui kegiatan pra-survei. Kemudian dilanjutkan oleh pengambilan datasekunder menggunakan metode judgement sampling. Judgement sampling yaitu pengambilansampel dari informasi yang relevan dan tersedia dari sumber-sumber tertentu serta mencariinformasi dari para stakeholder peternakan. Analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian inimeliputi Analisis Location Quotient (LQ), Analisis Growth, Analisis Share, Analisis Swot,Analisis Laju Pertumbuhan Populasi, Analisis Potensi Pakan dan Analisis Kapasitas TampungWilayah maka dinyatakan Kecamatan Wanaraya sangat potensial dalam pengembangan sapipotong
The Relevance Of Da'wah Psychology In Q.S. Thaha: 43-44 In The Modern Era
Abdul Khair;
Ramadhanita Mustika Sari
International Journal of Sociology of Religion Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Sociology of Religion
Publisher : ASTEEC
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DOI: 10.70687/ijsr.v1i1.22
The psychology of da'wah as one part of Islamic psychology plays an important role in providing the effectiveness of da'I in spreading Islam. Allah has sent messengers to preach and provide methods that should be emulated by their successors, namely da'i. one of them Q.S. Thaha: 43-44 which tells the story of prophets Musa and Harun who were sent to warn Fir'aun who had exceeded the limit. This article describes the relevance of the psychology of da'wah contained in the verse. This research uses a qualitative method by examining literature reviews and tafsir books that discuss the verse. This research produces a conclusion that the qaulan layyina da'wah method that contains psychological elements is still very relevant in this modern era. This method will also remain relevant over time, because realistically all humans accept peace and reject violence.
Implementation of Marriage Contracts for the Deaf: A Case Study in West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan
Ansaruddin;
Abdul Helim;
Abdul Khair
Journal of Education and Religious Studies Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): Education, Religious, Law and inclusivity
Publisher : Academia Publication
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DOI: 10.57060/jers-d658jn64
This research is an in-depth study of deaf marriages in West Kotawaringin Regency, focusing on the prevalence and characteristics of their marriages. The research methods include case studies, surveys, interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results show that the entire deaf population in the region is married, with age, education, and socio-economic status significantly influencing the decision to marry. Deaf marriages are characterized by the use of sign language as the primary medium of Communication and face challenges such as social stigma and limited access to marriage services. The findings of this study highlight the importance of collaborative interventions between the government, relevant agencies, and communities to improve support for deaf individuals in living their married lives. Recommendations from this study can serve as the basis for more inclusive policies to support the welfare and rights of deaf couples in marriage.
Legal Study of Unlawful Acts by The Opponents In Land Dispute Decision Number 6/Pdt.Bth/2024/Pn Bpp
Aldo Yanuarto;
Aris Sunandar;
Abdul Khair
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang
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DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i2.11971
This study aims to conduct a juridical analysis of the elements and legal reasoning used by the panel of judges in establishing the existence of an unlawful act (onrechtmatige daad) committed by the Defendants in a land dispute case, as stipulated in the Decision of the Balikpapan District Court Number 6/PDT.BTH/2024/PN BPP. Employing normative legal research with a conceptual and case approach, this study focuses on the interpretation of Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and the judicial construction applied by the court in assessing the Defendants’ actions. The urgency of this study lies in the increasing complexity of land disputes in Indonesia, which demand clearer doctrinal and judicial guidance in determining the threshold of unlawful acts in civil litigation. The novelty of this research is its integrative use of abuse of rights theory and good faith principles as analytical tools to assess the boundaries of civil liability, which have not been thoroughly explored in previous studies. The findings reveal that the Defendants' act of filing for execution over a parcel of land that had been lawfully transferred to the Plaintiff, without a legitimate legal basis, constitutes a clear instance of an unlawful act. Such conduct satisfies the juridical elements of tort as outlined in both doctrine and jurisprudence: the existence of an act, its unlawfulness, fault, actual damages, and a causal relationship between the act and the harm incurred. The court’s decision reflects a balanced consideration of good faith principles, legal protection doctrines, and the abuse of right theory in determining the Defendants’ civil liability. This study recommends a more consistent application of these doctrines to ensure legal certainty and justice in future land dispute adjudications.