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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Saintech Transfer JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service)

Mahyuni, Eka Lestari

Staf Departemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat,Universitas Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 312562

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 29 Documents Claim Missing Document

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IbM Gerakan Masyarakat Petani Atasi Racun (GEMPAR) di Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Harahap, R. Hamdani; Harahap, Urip; Nurmaini, Nurmaini
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v6i4.6658

Keracunan pestisida merupakan suatu kejadian yang perlu diperhatikan khususnya bagi petani yang menggunakan pestisida. Fenomena keracunan umumnya disebabkan karena perilaku penggunaan pestisida yang tidak sesuai prosedur dan berisiko. Kegiatan PPM ini merupakan salah satu kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mengurangi risiko keracunan pestisida melalui gerakan sosial yang disebut dengan GEMPAR (Gerakan Masyarakat Petani Atasi Racun). GEMPAR merupakan gerakan sosial yang terdiri dari delapan aksi sebagai gerakan petani untuk mengurangi risiko keracunan akibat penggunaan pestisida. Aksi GEMPAR meliputi bagaimana mengenali bahaya racun pestisida dan gejala keracunan; menggunakan pelindung diri yang lengkap selama menggunakan pestisida; memperhatikan arah angin selama menyemprot; menyimpan pestisida di tempat yang aman dan tertutup; membuang sisa wadah pestisida di tempat yang tertutup; melaporkan keluhan bila mengalami gejala keracunan; dan beralih menggunakan pestisida alami dan meninggalkan pestisida kimia sintetis. GEMPAR yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan PPM ini dilakukan sebagai peningkatan edukasi petani dan menjawab kendala penerapan GEMPAR melalui kegiatan talk show. Kegiatan ini mendukung promosi aksi GEMPAR yang dilakukan petani sehingga dapat menunjang kesejahteraan dan perekonomian petani. Disamping dapat menghindari risiko keracunan juga dapat menyehatkan masyarakat petani dengan produk pertanian yang bebas pestisida.

THE PATTERN OF SAFETY AND HEALTH WORK TO PREVENT MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AT WELDING WORKER IN MAHKAMAH STREET MEDAN Eka Lestari Mahyuni; Kalsum; Makmur Sinaga
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

The welding worker has a potential risk in their work whereas the posture in welding process was notergonomic. The fatique or musculoskeletal disorders happened at the welding worker shown by theirvertebra disorders and some complaint like feel pain in their bone and muscle. The posture like bendingover to the floor or squate position in a long duration would giving the fatique complaint at the last process.The purpose of this research was to implement the pattern of safety and health work as the preventionaction for decrease the musculoskeletal disorders. This is an observasional survey by using the handycam todocumented the posture and use the Participatory Action Research approach. Nordic body mapquestionnaire used to present the mapping of musculoskeletal disorders that happened at the weldingworker. The results showed the pattern of safety and health work could be implement at the welding workersuch as change the posture with welding in standing posture by using the work bench and do the ergonomicrelaxation in 2-3 minutes if the worker feel pain in the part of their body, then do the full ergonomicexercises after the work. The result show that the workers feel pain at their knee, waist, hand, back andshoulder after their work. When they implement the ergonomic relaxation or exercises the musculoskeletaldisorders are decrease in 67 % than before and feel productive to continue their work. In conclusion, theergonomic exercise and relaxation could decrease the musculoskeletal disorders at the welding worker inMahkamah street Medan. Recommended to the host of welding informal industry to arranged their worktime for implement the ergonomic exercise in daily to decrease the musculoskeletal disorders at weldingprocess.

Empowerment group of Farmerâ€™s wife to reduce the Pesticide Toxicity Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Eyanoer, Puteri Chairani; Mutiara, Erna; Lubis, Arfah Mardiana; Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiah
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Community empowerment is the one of efforts that undertaken as part of the health promotion which aimed to improve public health. In general, one of the phenomena of society which are expected to consume vegetables and fruits in balance quantity and quality. Consumption of vegetables and fruits also become the second destination health measures of GERMAS (Gerakan Masyarakat Sehat). Karo is an area that is synonymous with the world of agriculture and many farming communities are vulnerable to disease because of exposure to the working environment, either physical or chemical. The farming community is also almost no health care and more oriented to produce in optimum. In addition, there are many groups that still non-productive and can be developed, one group of wives of farmers. The solution given in service activities to produce the healthy food like a salad of vegetables and fruits with antioxidant power, antisianin and other nutrients that protect and maintain the farmerâ€™s health from several symptoms of illness due to consumption patterns and patterns of work at risk. Devotion done by brainstorming methods, training and demonstration of manufacture of the product with the target groups of farmers wife. Outcomes targeted is a food product healthy namely Salad Pelangi as food is beneficial to balance the body, nourish and protect the health of the body as well as foods that have anti venom and avoid hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, cancer and chemical effects of occupational risks as farmers. Other outcomes in the form of a scientific article and video activities. The content of Salad Pelangi are choosen from the fruits and vegetable that has the rainbow colour such as tomato, carrot, orange, avocado, jelly, yam, and purple cabbage. All of these has the antioxidant function that could be reduce the pesticide toxicity.

Prevention of Pesticide Toxicity Risk through the Farmer Community Movement to Resolve Toxicity Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Harahap, R. Hamdani; Harahap, Urip; Nurmaini
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Pesticide toxicity is a phenomenon that needs to be prevented, which is generally caused by the risky behavior of using pesticides. This PPM activity is one of the community empowerment activities to reduce the risk of pesticide toxicity through the GEMPAR (Gerakan Masyarakat Petani Atasi Racun) action. GEMPAR consists of eight farmer movements to prevent the risk of toxicity due to pesticides used. The eight GEMPAR actions were applied by farmers with promotional and educational methods through the GEMPAR demonstration activities. The demonstration implementation method is presented by the farming community which is divided into three areas in Sumber Mufakat Village, namely Berhala, Simpang Sumbul, and Pasar Sumbul. Demonstrations from these three areas were contested as a form of appreciation for the community so that they could motivate the community to participate in preventing the risk of pesticide toxicity. The demonstration that displayed the messages of the eight GEMPAR movements was carried out well. Each demonstration gives special characteristics either through songs or slogans related to preventing the risk of toxicity. The community became very enthusiastic about the demonstration which could increase the participation of the farming community to use better and healthier pesticides sustainably.

The farmer empowerment to reduce the chemical risk poisoning through liquid organic fertilizers usage Charloq; Mahyuni, Eka Lestari
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

The high frequency of chemicals use such as fertilizers and pesticides in intercropping planting patterns giving farmers a high risk of poisoning exposure. This devotion applies the appropriate technology in organic ponds to produce Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC). The use of POC is horticultural farmers empowered which is useful for improving poor organic soil conditions and producing organic products with the object of chili and vegetable crops. POC applied to soil and plants can increase agricultural growth and production, thus providing a strong basis for farmers to reduce chemical use. The results of the treatment were observed through plant growth and production, accompanied by intensive assistance, as innovations applied in this PPM activity. The resulting output is the effectiveness of POC which is applied to chili and vegetable crops. Empowerment activities show a significant development in which soil conditions become more fertile, leaf thickness increases and becomes greener, plant stems are stronger, pest and disease attacks can be suppressed. This community dedication is very beneficial for the farming community and helps in creating healthy farmers and the environment.

The Prevention of Pesticide Risk Toxicity among Farmers on Food Estate Humbang Hasundutan Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Harahap, R. Hamdani; Harahap, Urip; Nurmaini
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.7809

This PPM activity is one of the community empowerment activities to increase the capacity of farmers, especially increasing safety and health behavior while using pesticides. The prevention program carried out in the form of a community movement to reduce the risk of pesticide toxicity is called GEMPAR (Gerakan Masyarakat Petani Atasi Racun). GEMPAR consists of eight action activities as a farmer movement in reducing the risk of toxicity due to the use of pesticides. GEMPAR in the PPM activity was carried out as a prevention effort which was promoted through FGD activities, demonstrations, and brainstorming. Farmers in the Food Estate are classified as farmers who work with the company so that the pattern of pesticide use is included in the regular category in determining the dose and type of pesticide used. However, the application of pesticides is still classified as very dangerous where direct contact with pesticides is very high. GEMPAR as a health solution responded very well and increased awareness of Food Estate farmers to improve pesticide use patterns. Each farmer acts as an agent of change who can comprehensively expand GEMPAR information through the promotion of the message of the eight GEMPAR actions which are divided into primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention actions.

The Farmerâ€™s Personal Hygiene Improvement Through the Use of Hand Soap Gel Extract of Acem Acem Leaf Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Harahap, Urip
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.7810

Pesticide exposure due to poor personal hygiene is very high because farmers generally contact soil, fertilizers, and pesticides which are synthetic chemicals that are harmful to health. The leaves of acem acem are a type of wild plant that is often used by farmers in Tanah Karo as a medium for cleaning hands after applying pesticides. Based on the results of laboratory tests, this leaf has properties as a pesticide cleaner so that it can be used to improve the personal hygiene of farmers. This activity is carried out by empowering the behaviour of washing hands using hand soap gel acem acem leaf extract. Farmers' awareness to improve personal hygiene begins with socialization and training provided as personal hygiene education to improve public health. Education accompanied by the movement of washing hands with hand soap gel acem acem leaf extract has given a positive contribution and appreciation and can increase the enthusiasm of farmers to improve public health.

The Formulation of Effervescent Granules with Oxalis dehradunensis Raizada Ethanol Extract as an Antioxidant Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Harahap, Urip
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 21, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.004492

Antioxidants and their health implications are widely studied related to their benefits in reducing free radical exposure. Oxalis dehradunensisRaizada is a type of wild mountain clover containing flavonoids and polyphenols. These contents allow the leaves to be consumed in a more practical, effective, and efficient way by processing the extract into effervescent granules. This experimental study used samples of Oxalis dehradunensisRaizadaethanol extract formulated in the form of effervescent granules. The content included citric acid, tartrate acid, lactose and sodium bicarbonate. The antioxidant activity assays were conducted by DPPH methods including testing the total phenol and flavonoid contents for the extracts and forms of effervescent granules. The total phenol content analysis used the Folin-Ciocalteu method while the total flavonoid content used the colorimetry method. The results identified the extract as the hygroscopic extract which had increasing IC50 for upgraded content of the formula but looked wet and was not stable. The experiment for the formula of effervescent granules was fulfilled by adding povidone, aspartame and polyethylene glycol. It required angle of repose which was 200-400 with a flow time not exceeding 10 seconds. The tap density also fulfilled the requirements, with the smaller the granule tap density, the greater the compression volume. The extract has a good antioxidant with IC50 value which reached near moderate to high levels. Although the formula 4 of effervescent granules was the best, it did not have the best antioxidant activity. Based on the results from the antioxidant activity assays, the extract has good antioxidant activity but it decreased when made into effervescent granules.

Coastal Settlement Sanitation Facilities In an Effort to Alleviate Environmental Factors to Overcome Stunting In Paluh Sibaji Village Indirawati, Sri Malem; Salmah, Umi; Mahyuni, Eka Lestari; Saragih, Izzah Djenillah; Lestari, Annisa Rizka; Sembiring, Meryntha Andrey Tiara; Hutagaol, Stepani Angeline
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 8 No. 2: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62529

Sanitation of the residential environment, people in Paluh Sibaji village experience limited basic sanitation in the form of limited clean water facilities and minimal toilet facilities far from health requirements. Based on this, the community of Paluh Sibaji village is experiencing health problems related to environment-based diseases and stunting was found to be 60 cases of stunting in Pantai Labu sub-district in 2023. The methods used in handling the problem are atmosphere building, action diagnosis, socialisation, education and intervention to revitalise latrines and clean water sources in hamlet IV of Paluh Sibaji Village. The latrines and clean water sources that have been renovated have met the requirements of healthy latrines and clean water. Evaluation continues to be conducted regularly to improve and maintain the sustainability of the programme.

Co-Authors Arfah Mardiana Lubis Charloq daniel tasmi Erna Mutiara Evawany Yunita Aritonang Eyanoer, Puteri Chairani friska yuni utari Halinda Sari Lubis hengki putra simanulang Hutagaol, Stepani Angeline Indirawati, Sri Malem Isyatun Mardiyah Syahri jumirsa hijriani junita sm Kalsum kalsum * Kalsum . Lestari, Annisa Rizka Makmur Sinaga Muhammad bayu akbar Nasution, Achmad Delianur Nona Nova Harianti nuansa putri Nurmaini Nurmaini R. Hamdani Harahap rafika lumban gaol Saragih, Izzah Djenillah Sembiring, Meryntha Andrey Tiara siti widya nazhrah Soeparno, Wahyu Sugeng Imam Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiah Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiah tommy pikarokaro Umi Salmah Urip Harahap wahana saragih windy pranita

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