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Family Support in Self-Management at Home: a Descriptive Study among Children with Cancer Febrina, Cory; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Mariyana, Rina
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3409

Abstract

Background: Cancer is still a significant health problem today. In 2020, an estimated 19.3 million new cancer cases and nearly 10 million cancer deaths occurred worldwide. Cancer patients and their families need support to manage them effectively, emotionally and lifestyle. This study aims to see a picture of family support for clients with cancer. Methods: This research uses a quantititatif researce Home in Padang City, in mid-August 2024. The sample for this study was 26 who filled out the questionnaire, describing the characteristics of the respondents.Results: The most significant data with the highest category value can be seen in the first statement which represents the indicator of emotional support. The instrument used "My family encouraged me when I was afraid about the long-term treatment process I was undergoing" namely with a category value of 2.95 (1.139) and a lowest value was in Instrumental support, namely providing vehicles and direct support at 2.01 (1,155). Conclusion: From the research it can be concluded that indicators of family support must always be improved and strengthen social networks between families of cancer sufferers with social observers and seek support from local NGOs according to family reach.
Pengetahuan Anak Kebutuhan Khusus Mencuci Tangan 6 Langkah Dengan Benar Pakai Sabun Mariyana, Rina; Febrina, Cory
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i1.1147

Abstract

Background: Children are susceptible to diseases, especially infectious diseases. According to data, 10% of child deaths are due to diarrhea. Children with special needs are poorly informed about how to wash their hands in an appropriate manner. Washing hands using soap can reduce the transmission of the disease. Motivation of children with special needs in washing hands needs to be increased. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between children's knowledge in washing hands and the ability of children to wash their hands in 6 steps properly and correctly in special schools (SLB) Bukittinggi 2020. Methods: This study used the chi square test, on 34 respondents. Results: The results of this study obtained low knowledge of children (73.5%) of respondents and low ability (70.6%) of respondents with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the ability to wash the hands of children with special needs is still categorized as low with minimal implementation intervention. Therefore it is recommended to do hand washing socialization in the right steps. Keywords: Children, Special Needs, Handwashing Hand, Knowledge
Terapi Wudhu dan Hyigiene terhadap Gangguan Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah Mariyana, Rina; Oktorina, Rola; Pratama, Andiesta
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i1.647

Abstract

Background: Sleep disturbance is a problem that often arises in the population of school-age children where every year around 20% to 50% of sleep disorders and about 17% experience serious sleep disorders caused by various factors. Wudhu therapy and sleepy hygienic therapy is one of the therapies that can be used to overcome sleep disorders. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of wudhu therapy and sleepy hygiene therapy on sleep disorders in school-age children. Method: The research method used is Quasi Experiment Design with Pre Test and Post Test Two Group Design designs. in the application with design interpretation - posttest. The sampling technique was taken by purposive sampling method with a sample of 20 respondents. Data analysis used in this study is the analysis of univariated and bivariated with using T test. Results: Average sleep disturbance of respondents before (pretest) wudhu therapy was 55.50 and after (posttest) wudhu therapy was given 30.10 with a P-value of 0.001 and obtained an average sleep disturbance before respondents (Pretest) performed sleepy hygiene therapy was 56.80 and after (posttest) given sleepy hygiene therapy was 42.60 with a P-value of 0.002. The results showed ablution therapy is more effective than sleepy hygiene therapy. Conclusion: There is an influence of wudhu therapy and sleepy hygiene therapy on sleep disorders in school-age children. Suggestions in this study if a child has a sleep disorder can perform wudhu therapy and sleepy therapy hygiene so sleep becomes comfortable. 
Progressive muscle relaxation as a Non Pharmacological Intervention For Mild Insomnia in adolescents Helen, Millya; Mariyana, Rina
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i2.3503

Abstract

Introduction: Sleep disorders in adolescents vary, but some studies suggest quite a high number. Around 39% of teenagers reported experiencing insomnia or difficulty sleeping. sleep. Another study stated that up to 73.4% of adolescents experience sleep disorders. Aim: evaluating the effects of progressive muscle relaxation training (PMRE) applied to patients in improving sleep quality in adolescentsMethod: The design of this research isPre-Eksperiment Intack Group Comparison. In this study there is one group but divided into two, namely half the group for the experiment (treated) and half for the control group. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by adolescents. Determination of the sample in this study was by purposive random sampling technique, which amounted to 20 people, namely 10 experimental people and 10 control people in adolescents who experience insomnia who have met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Sample criteria Inclusion criteria: adolescents aged 11-13 years, have complaints of insomnia, do not receive pharmacological therapy, do not experience significant psychological trauma, depression, withdraw, Not consuming alcohol.Findings: The average level of difficulty sleeping in female adolescents in the control group was (2.60), meaning the level of difficulty sleeping was mild (95% CI: 1.37-2.43), with a standard deviation of 0.516.Conclusion and recommendation:  In line with these findings, it has been determinedthat PMRE improves sleep quality in adolescents. It is recommended that education about PMRE be provided and that the exercises be taught.Keywords: sleep quality, progressive muscle relaxation exercises, adolescents
Harmonization of Cooperative Regulations within the ASEAN Framework: A Legal Review of the Malaysian Copy Study Ineng Naini; Gusnetti; Enita; Elvina A. Saibi; Ali Ramatni; Yani Maidelwita; Rina Mariyana
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/c41zg578

Abstract

    ASEAN regional economic integration emphasizes the importance of regulatory harmonization across various sectors, including cooperatives. This study aims to examine the suitability and challenges of harmonizing cooperative regulations across ASEAN countries through a legal review of Malaysia's cooperative regulatory system. As a country with a developed cooperative legal framework, Malaysia offers best practices in national cooperative management that can be reflected in strengthening the regional cooperative legal framework. This research method uses a normative qualitative approach with a comparative legal analysis of cooperative legislation in Malaysia and several other ASEAN countries. The study results indicate that despite differences in the legal and institutional structures of cooperatives across ASEAN countries, there is potential room for harmonization through shared fundamental principles, such as economic democracy, member involvement, and business sustainability. These findings support the need for cross-border policy dialogue to formulate ASEAN cooperative regulatory standards that are adaptive, inclusive, and appropriate to local characteristics. Harmonization of cooperative regulations across the ASEAN region is considered strategic in promoting economic integration based on community participation and social justice.
Development of Toddlers: Analyzing of the Utilization of the KIA Handbook In Mother In Indonesia Hasnita, Evi; Lazdia, Wenny; Yolanda, Savitri; Mariyana, Rina
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Edunity : Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v2i9.149

Abstract

Developmental delays in children are still a serious problem in both developed and developing countries in the world. The number of developmental disorders in children under five in Indonesia is still quite high. In Indonesia 13 – 18 % of children under five experience developmental delays. The Maternal and Child Health Book (KIA) is an important communication tool and information medium for health workers, pregnant women, families, and the community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of the Maternal and Child Health Handbook with child development. The method used is Qualitative research. This study uses the in-depth interview method to find problems more openly. Participants in this study were mothers of toddlers. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique so that the participants could represent the characteristics of a population of 10 people. The results obtained by pregnant women who have a negative attitude tend not to use the Maternal and Child Health handbook properly and the theme of developmental disturbances for toddlers is that toddlers have unclear speech, and for other developments, there are no problems. It is recommended for parents to take advantage of the use of health books so that children's development runs optimally
Respon Emosional Orang Tua Dalam Merawat Anak Dengan Kanker Dalam Kondisi Perawatan Palliatif : Respon Emosional Orang Tua Dalam Merawat Anak Dengan Kanker Dalam Kondisi Perawatan Palliatif Rina Mariyana; Allenidekania; Nani Nurhaeni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i2.13

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In caring for children with cancer, parents experienced many changes from this disease where parents feel giving up, feel emotional, and lack of communication between parents and the palliative team can influence the plan for palliative care in children. This study aims to explore the parents’ emotional response in caring for children with cancer under palliative care condition. The study was conducted at Jakarta, Bogor, and Bekasi. The research applied descriptive qualitative phenomenology design. Parents caring for children with cancer under palliative care were in-depth interviewed with open-ended questions. Data were then analyzed using the Colaizzi method. This study produced a theme. Anger, effort to distract their anger, exspression the anger, powerlessness. This study shows that during palliative care, parents experience a variety of emotional responses that they cannot control. Therefore, nurses are very important to provide an assessment and facilitate the fulfillment of needs that involve family members and religious experts to control the emotional response caused by the mother.