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SOSIALISASI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TENTANG PENERAPAN SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) PILAR CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA MURID SD AL AZHAR SYIFA BUDI PEKANBARU TAHUN 2021: Sosialisasi Melalui Media Video Penerapan STBM CTPS Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Murid Sd Al Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru Novita Rani; Oktavia Dewi; Mitra Mitra
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol2.Iss2.1288

Abstract

Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) is an approach to changing sanitation hygiene behavior through triggering activities and is also an adoption of the success of total sanitation development by applying the CLTS (Community-Led Total Sanitation) model. Basically, the implementation of STBM aims to realize hygienic and sanitary community behavior independently in order to improve the health status of the community. The habit of washing hands with soap is part of a healthy lifestyle which is one of the three pillars of development in the health sector. Simple healthy behavior such as washing hands with soap is one way to increase public awareness about personal health maintenance and the importance of clean and healthy living behavior. In this case, while still in the Covid-19 condition, students have started to actively study in schools with various strict health program provisions and regulations (PROKES) that have been set by the government. Therefore, socialization through video media and prevention questions and answers regarding health procedures, especially CTPS, is very necessary to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 to Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Elementary School students, Pekanbaru. Abstrak Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan Pendekatan perubahan perilaku hygiene sanitasi melalui kegiatan pemicuan dan juga merupakan adopsi dari keberhasilan pembangunan sanitasi total dengan menerapkan model CLTS (Community-Led Total Sanitation). Pada dasarnya penyelenggaraan STBM bertujuan untuk mewujudkan perilaku masyarakat yang higienis dan saniter secara mandiri dalam rangka meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan sabun, adalah bagian dari perilaku hidup sehat yang merupakan salah satu dari tiga pilar pembangunan bidang Kesehatan. Perilaku hidup sehat yang sederhana seperti mencuci tangan dengan sabun merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan pribadi dan pentingnya berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Dalam hal ini, dengan masih dalam kondisi covid-19 murid-murid sudah mulai aktif belajar di sekolah dengan berbagai ketentuan dan peraturan ketat program kesehatan (PROKES) yang telah di tetapkan oleh pemerintah. Oleh karena itu, sosialiasi melalui media video dan tanya jawab pencegahan mengenai prokes khususnya CTPS sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah penularan covid-19 pada murid SD Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru.
Relationship of factors in determination of work fatigue in bengkalis district health service employees in the time of covid-19 pandemic Danil Sahputra; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Mitra; Oktavia Dewi; Herniwanti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.755

Abstract

Work fatigue is part of the common problems that are often encountered in the workforce, especially work fatigue during the Covid 19 period for employees of the Bengkalis District Health Office. The purpose of this study was to analyze internal factors related to work fatigue during the Covid 19 Period for Bengkalis District Health Office Employees in 2021. This study used an analytical quantitative research type with a Cross-Sectional Analytical design. The research respondents were employees of the Bengkalis District Health Office. All workers with a total of 113 people. This study uses a logistic regression test. The study was carried out from September to October 2021. It showed that the description of work fatigue in the Bengkalis District Health Office was 78 people (69%). These results are based on age P value 0.010 OR 3.370, gender P value 0.924 OR 1.160, working period P value 0.001 OR 4.140, body mass index P value 0.040 OR 2.534, marital status P value 0.029 OR 2.679, duration of work P value 0.142 OR 2,002. Age, years of service, Body Mass Index (BMI), and marital status affect work fatigue in Bengkalis District Health Office employees. It is recommended that the Bengkalis District Health Office implement WFH (Work From Home) during the Covid 19 period, limiting the working period of employees who work 3 years
The Sanitary Hygiene of Refilled Drinking Water Depots during the Covid-19 Pandemic Herniwanti Herniwanti; Edi Sudarto; Kamali Zaman; Oktavia Dewi; Novita Rany
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2343

Abstract

The Coronavirus-19 (Covid-19) pandemic requires people to behave cleanly and healthily to increase the need for clean drinking water. Based on a survey conducted by the Bengkalis District Health Office, it was found that 55% of the people used drinking water from refill depots. The purpose of this study was to determine the Sanitation Hygiene of Drinking Water Depots during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Bengkalis, Riau. This research method is a quantitative descriptive analysis using secondary data from the Bengkalis Health Service for a depot that has sanitation requirements for drinking water depots according to the reference. The research location is in Bengkalis District with a sample of 40 drinking water depots and analyzed for four parameters of drinking water depot sanitation inspection: place, equipment, handlers, and drinking water quality standard certificates. Sanitation hygiene inspection was obtained for the parameters of the place, equipment, and handlers with 100% achievement and only 25% certificate of water quality standard and proper hygiene. It is necessary to innovate drinking water treatment technology for drinking water sources that are healthy, guaranteed, cheap, and free from disease and to support the PHBS and STMB programs during the Covid-19 period.
Simulation Design of Dental Practice Medical Waste Management Using Dynamic System Model Approach Oktavia Dewi; Nila Puspita Sari; Raviola Raviola; Herniwanti Herniwanti; Novita Rany
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2353

Abstract

Medical waste from dental practice is harmful to life and the environment. Previous studies reported that the total medical solid waste generated by dental practices in Pekanbaru City was 4.62 kg/day with an average of 0.3 kg ± 0.07 kg/day. Based on the type of waste generated, 69% is infectious waste, 27% is toxic waste, and 4% is radioactive waste. The purpose of the study was to analyze the medical waste generated and the environmental costs incurred by dentists using several scenarios of medical waste management policy intervention. The method used is a simulation model with a dynamic system approach. Simulations were carried out from 2018 to 2047. The results of the study obtained a percentage reduction for 30 years, it was found that the combination of providing training and cooperation with the waste management party had the largest decrease of 41.9%. The biggest decrease in environmental costs was the combined scenario of 99.69%, followed by the 99.62% cooperation scenario and 19.5% training. The most effective self-care solid medical waste management model is the scenario 3 model because it can reduce the waste generated and also reduce costs.  
Efektivitas Modul Media Pemicu Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di Permukiman Tepian Sungai Siak Novita Rany; Oktavia Dewi; Herniwanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2354

Abstract

The Community-Led Total Sanitation Program is an approach to change sanitation hygiene behavior through triggering activities, which has not yet achieved the national target. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the Community-Led Total Sanitation Program in a sustainable environment in a suburban settlement. This was a qualitative study with an action research approach in three districts in the Siak River suburb. The participants of this study were residents who lived on the banks of the Siak river and the holders of the Environmental Health Program at the Public Health Center. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews regarding the Open Defecation Free (ODF) program, handwashing with soap, household food and beverage management, household waste management, and household liquid waste management. This study found that the community-led total sanitation program in the suburban of the three sub-districts of the city of Pekanbaru was not well implemented yet, especially in the ecological aspects of the Open Defecation Free (ODF) program, waste management, and liquid waste management program. Economically, the implementation of the program by non-governmental organizations had not been supported. Socially, health workers and community leaders provided education related to environmental sanitation and obtained a level of interpretation above 70%.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN RUMAH TUNGGU KELAHIRAN DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI TAHUN 2021 Yurnalita Yurnalita; Oktavia Dewi; Yessi Harnani; Endang Purnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1260

Abstract

Rumah Tunggu Kelahiran (RTK) adalah suatu tempat yang berada dekat fasilitas kesehatan, yang digunakan sebagai tempat tinggal ibu hamil dan pendamping saat menunggu persalinan. Di Provinsi Riau program rumah tunggu kelahiran dilaksanakan mulai tahun 2016 di seluruh kabupaten/kota kecuali kota Pekanbaru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan rumah tunggu kelahiran di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 120 orang ibu bersalin dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode systematic  random sampling. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan uji chi square dan multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian didapat 39,2% ibu bersalin yang memanfaatkan RTK. Terdapat hubungan pendidikan, dukungan petugas kesehatan, pengetahuan, jarak dan media informasi dengan pemanfaatan RTK. Variabel confounding yaitu paritas dan dukungan keluarga. Variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah paritas dan usia ibu. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Pendidikan merupakan variabel yang paling dominan terhadap pemanfaatan rumah tunggu kelahiran dengan p value 0,000 (OR=8,795, Cl; 2,851-27,132). Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas berkoordinasi dengan Camat dan Kepala Desa untuk membuat kegiatan sosialisasi rumah tunggu kelahiran ke seluruh desa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas secara bergiliran setiap satu minggu sekali sehingga semua desa terpapar dengan informasi tentang rumah tunggu kelahiran.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2022 Arman Arman; Mitra Mitra; Oktavia Dewi; Musfardi Rustam
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.376 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i2.1472

Abstract

The increase in COVID-19 cases in the community is caused by the rapid spread of the virus. In Indonesia, 6,051,532 cases were recorded and Riau Province was in 10th position with 150,450 cases. In Indragiri Hilir Regency, the number of positive confirmed cases is 6,221 cases, an increase from 2020 to 2021. This study aims to determine the risk factors for the occurrence of Covid-19 in the Work Area of the Health Service of Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2022. This study used an observational analytic quantitative approach with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted in the working area of Indragiri Hilir Regency in July 2022. Data analysis was carried out univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the variables that influence the incidence of COVID-19 are vaccination with a significant value of 0.001 (POR: 155.527; 95% CI: 16,327-1481,527), education with a significant value of 0.001 (POR: 95,073; 95% CI: 10,579 -854,453), occupation with a significant value of 0.001 (POR: 12.703; 95% CI: 3.808-42.378), comorbidity with a significant value of 0.004 (POR: 17.785; 95% CI: 2.445-129.353). Variables that affect the incidence of COVID-19 are age, gender and contact history. The most dominant factor with the incidence of Covid-19 in the Work Area of the Indragiri Hilir District Health Office in 2022 is vaccination status. For people who have been infected with COVID-19, they should immediately check with health service facilities and immediately receive medical treatment, and for people who have not been infected with COVID-19, always apply a healthy lifestyle and comply with health protocols.
Perilaku Pencegahan ISPA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bunut Kabupaten Pelalawan Zul Akbar; Reno Renaldi; Oktavia Dewi; Novita Rany; Abdurrahman Hamid
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Inpress)
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss1.1127

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA) is one of the most contagious diseases and the most common cause of death that occurs in children in developed countries. The mortality rate caused by ISPA is almost four million people every year, and 98% is caused by Acute Respiratory Infection. Pneumonia cases in 2018 decreased, in 2013 the percentage of pneumonia was 1.6% while in 2018 increased to 2.0%, and Bunut Public Health Center obtained an ISPA proportion from the year 2018 – 2020 amount of 16%. The purpose of this research was to find out the behavior of ISPA prevention in the work area of Bunut Public Health Center Pelalawan Regency. This research employed a quantitative research cross-sectional analytic approach. This research was conducted from August – September 2021. The respondents in this research were 70 respondents in the work area of Bunut Public Health Center Pelalawan Regency. This research employed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The research results that obtained p-value < 0.05 were such as immunization status variable (p=0.000) with POR = 32.763, occupation variable (p=0.024) with POR = 0.183, parents’ role variable (p = 0.032) with POR = 5.300 and not correlated variables namely attitude (p=0.917) with POR = 0.918, education (p=0.649) with POR = 1.403, smoking (p=0.299) with POR 0.649. Parents’ role is necessary for increasing awareness about the danger of ISPA and parents’ active role towards the infant and toddler health status and to give complete basic immunization to prevent ISPA even though the parents are busy working.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI DESA BULUH CINA WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS PANGKALAN BARU KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Haryanto Haryanto; Herniwanti Herniwanti; Reno Renaldi; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Oktavia Dewi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.341 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1665

Abstract

The availability of latrines were environmental health problem in the village of Buluh Cina, Kampar Regency, from 1620 peoples, 312 peoples do not have family latrine as defecation tools. The purpose of research was to analyze the implementation of the Stop Open Defecation in the village of Buluh Cina Pangkalan Baru Public Health Center Working Area Kampar Regency. The method of research was qualitative with indepth interviews, observation and document review. The sampling used purposive sampling with informants were 9 respondents. The results of research were public health center had policies stopping open defecation, human resources were not sufficient, operational costs to stop open defecation were still limited, the methods used in stopping open defecation were accordance with technical guidelines, the planning or pre-triggering stage had been running, but had not implemented all indicators, implementation or the triggering stage and monitoring has been running in accordance with the technical guidelines. It can be concluded that implementation of the Stop open defecation activity in Buluh Cina Village has been carried out, in accordance with the Triggering Technical Guidelines and the RI Minister of Health Regulation No. 3 of 2014.
Dentists’ Behavior of Preventive Measures toward COVID-19 transmission at Dental Clinics in Pekanbaru City Oktavia Dewi; Nurlisis Nurlisis; M Reyhan
Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.237 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v2i3.132

Abstract

ackground Dentist professions are the greatest risk of being infected with Covid-19 virus. Dentists are very often exposed to bioaerosol, which is produced during dental work. There were 202 dentists in Indonesia who died due to exposure to the covid-19 virus. Dentists' behavior and attitude in dealing with the Covid-19 virus outbreak is very important in preventing transmission of the virus their practice room. This study aims to analyze the behavior of dentists to prevent covid transmission during dental treatment in the practice room. This research was a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. The research subjects were several dentists practicing independently in Pekanbaru City who were selected by purposive sampling. The data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews and incidental observations when the dentist performed treatment in the practice room. Data analysis was performed using the theme design and data validity test using source triangulation and data triangulation. All dentists have good knowledge and attitudes in preventing the transmission of covid-19, however, not all dentists have taken infection prevention measures because they have not used personal protective equipment (PPE) according to the standards recommended by the Indonesian Association of Dentists (PDGI) and Indonesian Doctor Association (IDI). This is due to inconvenience at work and limited costs. The behavior of preventing the transmission of covid-19 carried out by dentists in an independent practice room is not optimal. It is expected that dentists wear level 3 personal protective equipment and the government facilitates periodic swab checks and provides vaccinations.