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Budaya Bertoilet: Duduk atau Jongkok? Martosenjoyo, Triyatni
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 1 No.1 Juni 2016
Publisher : ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstractPublic toilet is one of the important parts of the building that many aspects of design have to be  taken into account to build. Many public  toilets are built just by looking at the outer performance without considering whether or not the target user will fit with the design. This article deals with this. It examines how toilet is perceived by the users, what type of toilet is preferred and why, and how they utilize public toilet. The interaction between western and eastern culture in the toiletdesign has resulted in cultural shock and stuttering technology among the toilet users in regard to the use of toilet because the influx of western culture is not balance with the introduction of the new culture. Whether one chooses squatting or sitting toilet, it is not only related to universal issues about modernity, luxury, cleanliness, and health. Toilet is not solely function as a disposal waste container, but it is also a place for one to seclude him/herself from others, to relax and to create new ideas. Toilet is a symbol to show ones’ identity. But how one use the toilet is closely associated with one’s perception about toilet, gender, health, cleanliness, Islamic ethics, and body proportion. Key words: toilet, sitting toilet, squatting toilet, modernity.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Kios dan Los Pasar Studi Kasus Pasar Wamanggu Merauke Saliki, Saliki; Martosenjoyo, Triyatni; Harisah, Afifah
Jurnal Penelitian Enjiniring Vol 23 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4938.876 KB) | DOI: 10.25042/jpe.112019.10

Abstract

Trader Behavior Study of Space Utilization Kios/Los Market Case Study of the Wamanggu Market in Merauke. The problem of this study is the behavior of the spatial utilization of aisles in the Wamanggu Market in Merauke that the space of selling used cannot accommodate traders' activities in selling in arranging merchandise in the stalls and in serving buyers the circulation space of traders in serving buyers is narrow. Therefore, the traders choose to use an aisle which is considered to be more fulfilling the activities of traders in selling. The purpose of this research is to obtain the description of the behavior patterns of stall traders in conducting trade activity, the spatial utilization pattern of the stall was conducted by traders for selling, know the dimensions and arrangement of furniture used by traders and the arrangement of furniture is used the spatial utilization of stalls so that can affect to trade activities space. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach and purposive sampling technique with the informants consisting of 10 spice traders, 5 vegetable and fruit stalls traders, and 6 in clothing stalls traders, while the object of research is the space of traders stalls, and research subjects are the stall traders. The research location is in the Wamanggu Market in Merauke, Merauke Regency with a research period of 5 months. The results obtained that the behavior patterns tend to be familiar with the seller and buyer, such as greeted, chatter, and gathered. Spatial utilization behaviour tends to use the aisles to selling by arranging all merchandise and part of the area of the aisle. The ideal size of the selling space in the spice stalls, vegetable stalls, and fruit stalls are 250 cm x 300 cm with the type of furniture Case Fixture or open shelves with a size of 250 cm x 150 cm x 100 cm and and circulation patterns of the L shape on the kitchen herbs and patterns Linear form circulation in vegetable stalls, fruit booths with a size of circulation area of 50 cm-100 cm and in the clothing stall is influenced by the number of openings namely: 1 opening with U and Grid patterns, 2 openings with L and Grid patterns, 3 openings with Linear and Grid pattern and ideal space of 350 cm x 400 cm so that the circulation area of 45.7 cm-61 cm is obtained and on the hallway as the orientation of the aisles has an ideal width of 400 cm
The influence of Transit Area in Public Open Space of Losari Beach Makassar Pavilion on the Activities of Group Visitors Miftahul Jannah b; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Rosady Mulyadi
EPI International Journal of Engineering Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Volume 4 Number 1, February 2021
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/epi-ije.022021.13

Abstract

Urban communities are social beings who have a high level of activity. One of the activities to release fatigue is a refreshing type of activity. A developing city like Makassar needs open space for the public as a container for community activities, including refreshing activities. The Losari Beach Pavilion is present as an open public space that is visited by the majority of visitors in groups to carry out refreshing activities. This public space has a space configuration whose design is available in several parts of the room as a stopover for visiting activities. This part of the space shows that the activities are overlapping so that space is used in the transit space and some of it becomes empty space. Therefore, this research was conducted to explain the effects of what happens to transit space and empty space, in this case the space that is not functionally stopped. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique uses the behavior mapping method by recording activities and sketches to get an image of the activity pattern carried out by group visitors then presented in tables, pictures and descriptions. The results of the study show that the transit space is a place of stopover because of the influence of spatial area, visibility, historical area, iconic elements, social interaction, while the shelter space was not functionally visited due to the influence of minimizing visibility, social interaction, and arrangement of attribute elements.
Accessibility Based on User Perception of Rehabilitation Center for People with Physical Disabilities (BRSPDF) Wirajaya Makassar Mutmainna - Mansyur; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Edward Syarif
EPI International Journal of Engineering Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Volume 4 Number 1, February 2021
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/epi-ije.022021.14

Abstract

In planning a building and environment, not only design that needs to be considered but also accessibility. Accessibility that can be accessed by everyone for the creation of equal opportunities. In designing, the perception of the environment is important, The Social Rehabilitation Center for People with Physical Disabilities (BRSPDF) Wirajaya is a rehabilitation center for people with physical disabilities to acquire skills so that they can work independently. So accessibility is very important in supporting activities and smooth activities in the Hall. Based on this, this study aims to analyze the level of conformity of accessibility elements to the principle of facilities and accessibility. In this research the method used is the survey method and use the questionnaire as a research instrument, a type of quantitative detiptive research.. The results showed that the level of conformity of accessibility elements to safety is 74.1%, convenience 79.5%, usability 71.8%, and independence 64.1%.
Perubahan Pola Permukiman Akibat Akulturasi di Kampung Kuper Kabupaten Merauke Yosi Valentina Simorangkir; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Mimi Arifin
Jurnal Penelitian Enjiniring Vol 21 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.334 KB) | DOI: 10.25042/jpe.112017.11

Abstract

Akulturasi yang terjadi pada Kampung Kuper Distrik Semangga diawali dengan hadirnya atau masuknya migran, dimana kebudayaan mereka sebagai pendatang mempengaruhi kebudayaan masyarakat marind sebagai penduduk lokal,yang berdampak pada perubahan pola permukiman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungapkan proses yang mempengaruhi perubahan pola permukiman masyarakat Marind pada Kampung Kuper Distrik Semangga, Kabupaten Merauke sebagai Fenomena Akulturasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan melakukan observasi langsung pada lokasi penelitian dan wawancara mendalam kepada beberapa responden. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkkan perubahan pola permukiman pada kampung kuper terjadi akibat akulturasi. Kebiasan masyarakat lokal yang hidup berpindah-pindah (nomaden) dengan matapencaharian berburu dan mencari ikan di sungai berubah menetap dan mengukuti kebiasaan masyarakat pendatang yang bermata pencaharian sebagai petani. Dampak pada perubahan pola permukiman yang tadinya berpola linier (memanjang sungai) kemudian sejajar dan berubah menjadi menyebar.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Kios dan Los Pasar Studi Kasus Pasar Wamanggu Merauke Saliki Saliki; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Afifah Harisah
Jurnal Penelitian Enjiniring Vol 23 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4938.876 KB) | DOI: 10.25042/jpe.112019.10

Abstract

Trader Behavior Study of Space Utilization Kios/Los Market Case Study of the Wamanggu Market in Merauke. The problem of this study is the behavior of the spatial utilization of aisles in the Wamanggu Market in Merauke that the space of selling used cannot accommodate traders' activities in selling in arranging merchandise in the stalls and in serving buyers the circulation space of traders in serving buyers is narrow. Therefore, the traders choose to use an aisle which is considered to be more fulfilling the activities of traders in selling. The purpose of this research is to obtain the description of the behavior patterns of stall traders in conducting trade activity, the spatial utilization pattern of the stall was conducted by traders for selling, know the dimensions and arrangement of furniture used by traders and the arrangement of furniture is used the spatial utilization of stalls so that can affect to trade activities space. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach and purposive sampling technique with the informants consisting of 10 spice traders, 5 vegetable and fruit stalls traders, and 6 in clothing stalls traders, while the object of research is the space of traders stalls, and research subjects are the stall traders. The research location is in the Wamanggu Market in Merauke, Merauke Regency with a research period of 5 months. The results obtained that the behavior patterns tend to be familiar with the seller and buyer, such as greeted, chatter, and gathered. Spatial utilization behaviour tends to use the aisles to selling by arranging all merchandise and part of the area of the aisle. The ideal size of the selling space in the spice stalls, vegetable stalls, and fruit stalls are 250 cm x 300 cm with the type of furniture Case Fixture or open shelves with a size of 250 cm x 150 cm x 100 cm and and circulation patterns of the L shape on the kitchen herbs and patterns Linear form circulation in vegetable stalls, fruit booths with a size of circulation area of 50 cm-100 cm and in the clothing stall is influenced by the number of openings namely: 1 opening with U and Grid patterns, 2 openings with L and Grid patterns, 3 openings with Linear and Grid pattern and ideal space of 350 cm x 400 cm so that the circulation area of 45.7 cm-61 cm is obtained and on the hallway as the orientation of the aisles has an ideal width of 400 cm
Budaya Bertoilet: Duduk atau Jongkok? Triyatni Martosenjoyo
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v1i1.995

Abstract

AbstractPublic toilet is one of the important parts of the building that many aspects of design have to be  taken into account to build. Many public  toilets are built just by looking at the outer performance without considering whether or not the target user will fit with the design. This article deals with this. It examines how toilet is perceived by the users, what type of toilet is preferred and why, and how they utilize public toilet. The interaction between western and eastern culture in the toiletdesign has resulted in cultural shock and stuttering technology among the toilet users in regard to the use of toilet because the influx of western culture is not balance with the introduction of the new culture. Whether one chooses squatting or sitting toilet, it is not only related to universal issues about modernity, luxury, cleanliness, and health. Toilet is not solely function as a disposal waste container, but it is also a place for one to seclude him/herself from others, to relax and to create new ideas. Toilet is a symbol to show ones’ identity. But how one use the toilet is closely associated with one’s perception about toilet, gender, health, cleanliness, Islamic ethics, and body proportion. Key words: toilet, sitting toilet, squatting toilet, modernity.
Public vs Private Space of Parking: Zoning, Accessibility, and Etalage Triyatni Martosenjoyo
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v5i2.10786

Abstract

Public parking spaces are facilities that support the activities of urban residents with relatively high mobility. As with all definitions of public spaces, public parking space facilities are assumed to be accessible to everyone without questioning their status. Several different things are found in public parking spaces in higher education institutions at UNHAS. This research examines the meaning of public parking spaces for UNHAS people and how they are connected to these facilities. The study was conducted at the Tamalanrea UNHAS campus. Data were collected using in-depth interviews to explore how they perceive zoning meanings, accessibility of public parking spaces, the signages placed there, and observations surrounding campus parking spaces. The interview involved 140 informants consisting of structural officials, lecturers, employees, students, and guests. The results showed that, in practice, the public parking space of UNHAS had become a private space because it cannot be accessed and used freely by everyone, except those with specific social status as written on parking signs (i.e., rector, vice-rector). It is also found that parking spaces have become an etalage for displaying and promoting the personal social status of UNHAS officials.
Gender preference on the quality of landscape aesthetic of urban agriculture Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Rahim Darma; Darmawan Salman; Slamet Santosa; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Novaty Eny Dungga
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 4, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v4i1.2164

Abstract

In addition to providing food benefits, urban agriculture also has aesthetic benefits. Therefore, a visual assessment of the urban agricultural landscape can be used to measure this aesthetic value. Gender preference is also carried out to see differences in visual assessment. This research was conducted in Makassar City using primary data with 129 respondents consisting of 53 people who had never been to Makassar and 76 people who had been/lived in Makassar. The aesthetic assessment of agricultural landscapes in Makassar City used the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method with a perceptual dimension. The results showed that the most beautiful urban agricultural landscapes had a high level of preference, namely in various plant gardens and verticultural hydroponic systems. Furthermore, the highest SBE score as a potential attraction was shown by male respondent who had never been to Makassar. Possible urban agricultural landscape resources should receive special attention by arranging them neatly and cleanly so that they have high artistic value to provide beauty and comfort for visitors.JEL Classification:  C00; O13; Q19
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pasar Tradisional Terapung di Desa Bulucindea, Kecamatan Bungoro, Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Imriyanti Imriyanti; Rahmi Amin Ishak; Triyatni Martosenjoyo; Syarif Beddu; M. Syavir Latif; Victor Sampebulu; Nasruddin Nasruddin; Hartawan Hartawan; Dahri Kuddu; Pratiwi Mushar
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Penguatan Masyarakat melalui Pemanfaatan Teknologi
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.668 KB) | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v3i1.73

Abstract

Bulucindea Village has the potential of mangrove forest tourism which is a coastal conservation area in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency (Pangkep). As part of the development of the area, three main zones were determined in the master plan, namely the zone of mangrove forests for environmental conservation, the zone of sea transportation facilities for docks, and the economic zone for traditional markets. Traditional market planning in Bulucindea Village is adapted to the physical condition of the location as a mangrove conservation area that must maintain environmental sustainability. To improve the regional economy, planning is also based on the needs of the local community. Thus the main problem of location is how to plan traditional market facilities in coastal areas that are adaptive to the environment and the economic needs of the community. Based on these considerations, community service activities are carried out, through empowerment and socialization to the community in the planning and design of traditional markets in the Bulucindea Village. The activity phase includes the analysis of problems through observing environmental conditions, and carrying out FGDs and socialization to obtain input from the community related to traditional market planning that suits community needs and the physical condition of the coastal environment of Bulucindea Village. From the community service activities, the planning concept that is considered appropriate for the coastal area of the Bulucindea Village is the concept of "Floating Traditional Market". The concept is expected to facilitate the economic activities of the community without damaging the natural habitat of the local environment, and with the community service activities it is expected that the community can take an active role in preserving the mangrove forests on the coast of the Bulucindea Village.