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GAMBARAN INSOMNIA PADA REMAJA DI SMK NEGERI 2 PEKANBARU Raudhatul Zahara; Sofiana Nurchayati; Woferst Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Insomnia became part of sleep disorder which happen mostly in adolescent. The aim of this research was to know the description of insomnia in adolescent with descriptive design. The research used proportionate random sampling involucing 94 students that were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria by Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionaire. The univariat analysis was attached to determine the frequency distribution  and it showed thet 42 (44,7%) were 17 years old and 70 (74,5%) people were male, the difficulty started to sleep component were 30 people (31,9%), the difficulty to maintained sleep component were 34 people (36,2%), early wake up component were 27 people (28,7%). The satisfaction sleep component were 41 people (43,6%), the effect of sleep problem component were 43 people (45,7%), the anxiety about sleep problem component were 31 people (33,0%), the effect of sleep problem in daily activity were 34 people (36,2%) and the description of insomnia was majority in minor insomnia for 43 people (45,75%). It was recommended to adolescent to increased the sleep quality.  Keywords   : Adolescent, Insomnia, Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KONSEP DIRI PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU Selfita Wahyu; Sofiana Nurchayati; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Pulmonary Tuberculosis is the 9th cause of death in the world. The family plays a role in caring for sick familymembers, the individuals in the family make the family as hope, get information and help get treatment. Thepurpose of this research to determine the relationship between family support fo r the pulmonary tuberculosispatient and self-concept. This research used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional method.Sample of this reaserch are 49 respondents drawn based on inclusion criteria. This research using purposivesampling techniques. Data was collected by using questionnaire of family suppor and self -concept. Dataanalysis is done by univariat and bivariat analyze with chi suare test. The results shows the majority are late asmany as 31 people (63,3%), the majority of respondents are male as many as 36 people (73.5%), the majorityof respondents are wiraswasta status as 28 (57,1%) with the majority of last education is senior hight school asmany as 25 people (51.0%), based on responden characteristic the majority of respondent s have tuberculosisless then 6 month as 33 people (67,3%). The majority of respondents who have hight family support amountedto 30 (61,2.9%) and the majority of respondents who have positive self -concept as many as 27 people (55,1%).Result of this research show that there is relationship between family supoort and self -concept with p value(0.003) < α (0.05). The results of this research recommends that families can be a support system to providemotivation and encouragement that as to facilitate and provide information on the treatment about drugcompliance to tuberculosis patien’s.Keywords: Celf-concept, Family support, Tuberculosis
Relationship Between Mother's Level of Knowledge About Dental Health Maintenance and Dental Caries in Pre-School Age Children Dian Tiara; Ganis Indriati; Sofiana Nurchayati
JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 2, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v2i2.877

Abstract

Introduction: Dental caries in pre-school aged 3-6 years often occurs due to one of the main factors, namely the lack of knowledge of parents, especially mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of mother's knowledge about maintaining dental health and the incidence of dental caries in pre-school-aged children. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Data collection techniques by observing dental caries and distributing questionnaires. The research sample is 123 respondents with total sampling technique. Results: most of the respondents were aged 25-34 years (50.4%), mother's education was tertiary as many as 68 respondents (55.3%), and the majority were housewives as many as 64 respondents (52.0%). The distribution of the description of the level of knowledge of the majority of mothers is sufficient, namely in 100 respondents (81.3%). Characteristics of the children showed that most of them were aged 5-6 years as many as 99 people (80.5%), and the majority were male as many as 72 children (58.5%). There were 108 children (87.8%) affected by dental caries. the majority of the mother's level of knowledge is sufficient, there are 104 children (100.0%) with dental caries. The results of the fisher exact test analysis found that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about maintaining dental health and the incidence of dental caries in pre-school children (p value 0.000 α 0.05). Conclusion: Mother's level of knowledge influences the incidence of dental caries in pre-school children.
IDENTIFIKASI KEMAMPUAN SOFT SKILLINTRAPERSONAL DAN INTERPERSONAL MAHASISWA YANG MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI (KBK) Muhammad " Abrar; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract A nurse is inseparable from a quality and standardized health service process. Its existence requires nurses to be able to have competence in providing nursing care. Changing global progress and competitiveness demands Higher Education (University) to produce graduates who are competent, able to meet work ethics, communication skills and have emotional intelligence. The competency standard is contained in the curriculum of college learning system in the form of Competency Based Curriculum (CBC). CBC has a purpose to graduate from university have the ability in the aspects of cognitive, affective and psychomotor so that soft skill become an important indicator to be developed on the lecturing. The purpose of this research is to identify soft skill for student of School of Nursing Riau University (SN UR). This research was conducted at University of Riau, nursing campus during May - June 2017 by using simple descriptive method. Sample selection method used in this study is proportional random sampling with a total sample of 175 respondents. Data collection is done by using questionnaires and data processing is done by computerization process which is displayed in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. The results showed that the soft skill form of students School of Nursing Riau University with the highest score in the good category was Tactfull (76.6%). Soft skill with the lowest score in the good category owned by School of Nursing Riau University is Communication ability (26,9%). It is suggested to students of School of Nursing Riau University to maintain and improve soft skill so that later nursing graduates can provide comprehensive and holistic nursing care to clients. Keywords: soft skill, Curriculum Based Competence (CBC), students
Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler Di Kecamatan Sail Pekanbaru Friskha Andini Yuni Sari; Masrina Munawarah Tampubolon; Sofiana Nurchayati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengentahui gambaran perkembangan anak usia toddler di Kecamatan Sail Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah anak usia toddler 1-3 tahun yang berjumlah 88 responden diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah DDST II (Denver Development Screening Test). Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat untuk melihat distribusi frekuensi karakteristik responden dan gambaran perkembangan anak usia toddler. Peneliti menemukan mayoritas ibu berusia 26-35 tahun (69,3%), mayoritas berpendidikan tinggi (61,4%), dan mayoritas ibu adalah IRT (50%). Mayoritas responden berusia 25-36 bulan (48,9%), mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (59,1%), mayoritas anak memiliki jumlah saudara ≥2 (71,6%), dan mayoritas diasuh oleh ibu (51,1%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan mayoritas responden perkembangannya normal sebanyak 54 anak (61,4%). Kesimpulannya bahwa perkembangan anak usia toddler di Kecamatan Sail Pekanbaru adalah normal. Diharapkan kepada orang tua untuk dapat memberikan stimulasi lebih baik lagi agar perkembangan anak sesuai dengan tahapannya.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Fadhila Khansa; Wasisto Utomo; Sofiana Nurchayati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

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Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah  mmHg dan hal ini dapat menyebabkan komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Rejosari. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 79 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner aktivitas fisik yang telah baku dari WHO, dan kusioner tingkat pengetahuan yang telah dilakukan uji valid dan reliabel. Analis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat (chi square). Hasil penelitaian menunjukan mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 35 orang (44,3%), aktivitas fisik rendah sebanyak 50 orang (63,3%), dan tekanan darah tidak terkontrol sebanyak 45 orang (57,0%). Hasil analisis bivariat uji chi square menunjukkan adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan p value (0,001)    (0,005). Kesimpulannya adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Senam Hipertensi dan Senam Thai Chi Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Hipertensi Fitri Amalia Andrini; Darwin Karim; Sofiana Nurchayati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

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Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dan menjadi salah satu kontributor paling penting pada penyakit jantung dan stroke yang bersama-sama menjadi penyebab nomor satu kematian dini dan kecacatan di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas senam  hipertensi dan senam tai chi dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia yang  mengalami hipertensi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan desain Quasy Eksperimen dengan rancangan Two Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel dalam  penelitian ini adalah lansia di UPT Tresna werdha Khusnul Khotimah yang berjumlah 30 orang yang terbagi atas 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok hipertensi dan  kelompok thai chi. Hasil uji statistic menggunakan Uji Paired Sample T-Test pada kelompok senam hipertensi dan thai chi pre-test dan post-test didapatkan hasil p value 0,000 < α (0,005), Ho ditolak sehingga ada perbedaan MAP sebelum dan sesudah diberikan senam sedangkan Uji independent sample  test didapatkan hasil p value sebesar 0,674 > α (0,05) sehingga Ha ditolak maka  dapat disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas antara senam hipertensi dan  thai chi. Kesimpulanya adalah Senam hipertensi dan senam thai chi sama sama efektif  dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia.
The Relationship between Diet and Physical Activity and Blood Pressure in Adolescents Muhammad Zaky Ikhsani; Sofiana Nurchayati; Siti Rahmalia Hairani Damanik
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 3, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v3i2.3138

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in adolescents in Indonesia shows a very rapid increase. This is a common blood pressure problem. This can be caused by unhealthy eating patterns and lack of exercise. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and physical activity levels with blood pressure in adolescents. This research uses a correlational analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 116 students in grades 10, 11 and 12 of SMAN 2 Dumai City. The collected data was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were in their middle teens, 83 people (71.6%), 80 people (69.0%) were female, 114 people (98.3%) did not smoke, 79 people (68%) had normal systolic blood pressure. .1%), normal diastolic blood pressure in 81 people (69.8%), good diet in 80 people (69.0%), and heavy physical activity in 90 people (77.6%). Based on the results of the chi square test, significant values were obtained for the systolic diet variable with a value of ρ 0.000 α 0.05, and the diastolic diet variable with a value of ρ 0.000 α 0.05 and the systolic physical activity variable with a value of ρ 0.204 α 0.05 and physical activity in diastole with a value of ρ 0.231 α 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between diet and blood pressure in adolescents, and there is no relationship between physical activity and hypertension blood pressure in adolescents.
The Relationship Between Family Caregiver Involvement in Cancer Patient Care and the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Wildan Azka Taslimi; Yulia Rizka; Sofiana Nurchayati
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v4i2.5290

Abstract

Cancer is a global health issue that impacts the physical, psychological, and social well-being of patients. The quality of life of cancer patients is influenced by various factors, one of which is family support. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family caregiver involvement in cancer patient care and the quality of life of cancer patients at a Regional General Hospital in Riau Province. The study uses a correlational method with a cross-sectional approach, involving 82 samples selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were aged 41-60 years (67.1%), female (73.2%), had a last education of elementary school (32.9%), worked as housewives (35.4%), had a monthly income of less than IDR 3,200,000 (76.8%), and the majority had breast cancer at stage III (67.1%). The Pearson correlation test showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) and r-count 0.611 (> r-table 0.214), indicating a significant relationship between family caregiver involvement and cancer patients' quality of life. The higher the involvement of family caregivers in cancer patient care, the better the quality of life of the patients.
Overview of Anxiety Levels During English Day Performances Among Students at MAN 2 Kuansing Susfika Mei Sari Nur; Darwin Karim; Sofiana Nurchayati
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v4i2.5973

Abstract

Anxiety, referred to as anxiety, is an unpleasant emotional state or a feeling of discomfort and restlessness accompanied by autonomic responses (unconsciously known to someone), also leading to a lack of courage and worry about unclear things. The prevalence of depression or anxiety disorders has a relatively high rate among the adolescent population. According to WHO data in 2015, around 4.4% of the world’s population, or 322 million people, experienced depression, and about 3.6% of the world’s population, or 264 million people, experienced anxiety. This research aimed to determine the level of anxiety among students at MAN 2 Kuansing during the English Day event. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample in this study was students from class X and XI at MAN 2 Kuansing using this method, with 71 respondents, and the sampling technique used was convenience sampling. Data was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate analysis. The research results showed that the majority of respondents who had anxiety levels based on age characteristics were mainly middle adolescents (15-16 years old), totaling 68 people (95.8%). There were 41 female respondents (57.7%), and highest frequency of classes was from class X1, totaling 38 people (53.5%). The anxiety level in MAN 2 Kuansing students showed that most respondents experienced mild anxiety, with 27 people (38.0%). The level of anxiety among adolescent students at MAN 2 Kuansing showed that most respondents had mild anxiety.