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Journal : International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics

Automatic plant recognition using convolutional neural network on malaysian medicinal herbs: the value of data augmentation Noor Aini Mohd Roslan; Norizan Mat Diah; Zaidah Ibrahim; Yuda Munarko; Agus Eko Minarno
International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Vol 9, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijain.v9i1.1076

Abstract

Herbs are an important nutritional source for humans since they provide a variety of nutrients. Indigenous people have employed herbs, in particular, as traditional medicines since ancient times. Malaysia has hundreds of plant species; herb detection may be difficult due to the variety of herb species and their shape and color similarities. Furthermore, there is a scarcity of support datasets for detecting these plants. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the performance of convolutional neural network (CNN) on Malaysian medicinal herbs datasets, real data and augmented data. Malaysian medical herbs data were obtained from Taman Herba Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, and ten kinds of native herbs were chosen. Both datasets were evaluated using the CNN model developed throughout the research. Overall, herbs real data obtained an average accuracy of 75%, whereas herbs augmented data achieved an average accuracy of 88%. Based on these findings, herbs augmented data surpassed herbs actual data in terms of accuracy after undergoing the augmentation technique.
Co-Authors Abu Abbas Mansyur Achmad Fauzi Saksenata Ahmad Annas Al Hakim Ahmad Faiz, Ahmad Ahmad Heryanto, Ahmad Akbi, Denar Regata Alfarizy, Muhammad Rifal Alfian Yuniarto Anbiya, Dhika Rizki Andhika Pranadipa Andrian Rakhmatsyah Aria Maulana Eka Mahendra Arif Bagus Nugroho Arrie Kurniawardhani arrie kurniawardhany, arrie AULIA ARIF WARDANA Ayu Septya Maulani Bagaskara, Andhika Dwija Basuki, Setio Bayu Yudha Purnomo Bella Dwi Mardiana Chandranegara, Didih Rizki Deris Stiawan Dwi Rahayu Dyah Ayu Irianti Eko Budi Cahyono Elfrida Ratnawati Fadhlan, Muhammad Feny Aries Tanti Firdhansyah Abubekar Fitri Bimantoro Galang Aji Mahesa Gita Indah Marthasari Hanung Adi Nugroho Haqim, Gilang Nuril Hardianto Wibowo Hariyady Hariyady Harmanto, Dani Hazmi Cokro Mandiri, Mochammad Ibrahim, Zaidah Ilham Setiyo Kantomo Iqbal Fairus Zamani Irfan, Muhammad irma fitriani Izzah, Tsabita Nurul Lailis Syafa'ah Lailis Syafa’ah Laofin Aripa Linggar Bagas Saputro Lusianti, Aaliyah Mandiri, Mochammad Hazmi Cokro Moch Ilham Ramadhani Moch. Chamdani Mustaqim Mochammad Hazmi Cokro Mandiri Muhammad Afif Muhammad Azhar Ridani Muhammad Hussein Muhammad Nafi Maula Hakim Muhammad Nasrul Tsalatsa Putra Muhammad Nuchfi Fadlurrahman Muhammad Yusril Hasanuddin Nanik Suciati Naser Jawas, Naser Nia Dwi Nurul Safitri Noor Aini Mohd Roslan Norizan Mat Diah Prabowo, Christian Ramadhani, Moch Ilham Rangga Kurnia Putra Wiratama Ratna Sari Riksa Adenia Rizalwan Ardi Ramandita Rizka Nurlizah Sabrila, Trifebi Shina Sari, Veronica Retno Sari, Zamah Sasongko Yoni Bagas Sumadi, Fauzi Dwi Setiawan Suryani Rachmawati Suseno, Jody Ririt Krido Toton Dwi Antoko Trifebi Shina Sabrila Tsabitah Ayu Ulfah Nur Oktaviana Veronica Retno Sari Vizza Dwi Wahyu Andhyka Kusuma Wahyu Budi Utomo Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Widya Rizka Ulul Fadilah Wildan Suharso Yesicha Amilia Putri Yoga Anggi Kurniawan Yuda Munarko Yudhono Witanto Yufis Azhar Yundari, Yundari Zaidah Ibrahim Zaidah Ibrahim Zaidah Ibrahim Zamah Sari Zamani, Iqbal Fairus