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DESIGNING WITH VERANDA IN JAVANESE ARCHITECTURE Mohamad Muqoffa
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 12, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1328.639 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v12i2.a563

Abstract

The traditional architecture in Indonesia has been implementing local wisdom or genius loci to sustain both their tradition and built environment. In contrast, the modernity and global paradigm reduce the local paradigm. In fact, most tradition-al/vernacular built environment has many potential aspects, such as design of roof, building material etc. Omah Laweyanan has implemented some elements of building which refer to ecological architecture. Those are design of roof, doors and windows, and yard of house [open space] and veranda. The doors and windows have shape and size which cross ventilation be done. This paper consist of discussion that ve-randa are an approach and design strategy in Javanese Architecture, which they can sustain the environment. This paper will focus on omah Laweyanan in Surakar-ta. According to field study, it shows that veranda in omah Laweyanan is an alter-native that attempts to minimize the impact of global warming and climate change, which can be developed through the implementation in architecture design.
Peran Ruang Bersama terhadap Keterikatan Fungsional (Functional Attachment) di Rusunawa Mojosongo, Surakarta Mohamad Muqoffa; Neni Nurul Rosalina
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v21i2.73014

Abstract

This study focuses on the role of shared-space in the Rusunawa environment in creating functional attachment for residents in the Rusunawa Mojosongo. Functional attachment can occur when a person's needs are met in a setting of place. Place attachment can make a better quality of life. Shared-space as a public open space in the Rusunawa must be able to provide shared facilities that can meet the needs of the residents of the Rusunawa functionally. Uses & activities, access & linkage, green spaces existence, and their environmental response in the Shared-spaces are studied as aspects of Functional Engagement. Observations and interviews were conducted with Rusunawa residents who have lived since the inception of the Rusunawa, and how residents use the shared space for their daily activities. Result shows that shared space has a vital role in the neighborhood even in public housing to create the functional attachment as attempt to create attachment to the place.
Enhancing Biogas Production through the Co-Digestion of Indigofera and Cow Manure for Electricity Generation Suyitno, Suyitno; Juwana, Wibawa Endra; Muqoffa, Mohamad
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol. 57 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 57 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2025.57.3.1

Abstract

The research examines the augmentation of biogas generation through the co-digestion of Indigofera tinctoria waste and cow manure, emphasising the optimization of parameters for enhanced efficiency. Anaerobic digestion presents potential for sustainable waste management and renewable energy generation. The initial discussion underscores the significance of Indigofera tinctoria, alongside challenges in managing agricultural and organic waste. The methodology encompasses substrate preparation, reactor design, and biogas utilization for electricity generation. Results indicate that substrate feeding rates and pH levels significantly influence biogas production, with optimal efficiency observed when pH is maintained between 6 and 7. Feeding rates are identified as a critical factor, highlighting the necessity for precise optimization. Additionally, managing hydrogen sulfide content is vital to mitigate corrosion risks, which can be addressed through adjustments to substrate composition. An interaction analysis between substrate feeding rates and pH revealed no significant combined effects, emphasizing the importance of understanding individual parameter dynamics to maximize production efficiency. Optimal load conditions were identified, with diminishing returns observed beyond a specific threshold. This study provides valuable insights into improving biogas production efficiency from Indigofera tinctoria waste and cow manure. Key recommendations include the optimization of substrate composition and stringent pH regulation to promote sustainable biogas production practices. Future research is encouraged to further refine biogas technology and advance its application in renewable energy systems.
Hierarki Gerbang pada Bangunan Cina di Lasem Wijayanti, Ratna; Muqoffa, Mohamad; Marlina, Avi
Prosiding (SIAR) Seminar Ilmiah Arsitektur 2020: Prosiding (SIAR) Seminar Ilmiah Arsitektur
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rumah tinggal didesain sedemikian rupa sehingga menjadi simbol jati diri dari pemilik rumah. Dalam simbolisasi bangunan suatu masyarakat tradisional, elemen-elemen bangunan memiliki makna khusus yang diakui sebagai elemen penting untuk kekuatan dan stabilitas bangunan. Orang Cina memiliki perhatian khusus dalam mendesain gerbang sebagai simbolisasi status sosialnya. Perbedaan status sosial tersebut diwujudkan dengan perbedaan gaya gerbang, ukuran, bentuk atap, warna, material dan ornamen yang terdapat pada gerbang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk mengetahui hierarki dari gerbang Cina yang berada di Lasem. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hierarki gerbang pada bangunan Cina di Lasem memiliki tingkatan tertentu disetiap bangunan, dengan ditemukannya rumah gerbang untuk strata sosial dan financial yang lebih tinggi, sedangkan gerbang Ruyi untuk strata sosial yang lebih rendah.
EXPLORING ARCHITECTURAL ATTRIBUTES OF JAVANESE DWELLINGS: A CASE STUDY OF MR. MARYANTO’S CENTURY-OLD HOUSE Setyadji, Kesit Himawan; Muqoffa, Mohamad; Marlina, Avi; Wulansari, Ayu Edhi Sri; Rachmanto, Rendy Adhi; Suyitno, Suyitno; Caroko, Novi; Yusuf, Mirza; Basuki, Basuki
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 23, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v23i1.a22100

Abstract

This paper examines the architectural characteristics of Javanese houses and investigates the factors that influence their development and evolution. The study focuses on Mr. Maryanto’s house, a third-generation inhabitant of the house, which is estimated to be more than a century old. The research delves into the historical transformations of the house's structure and materials, particularly the “usuk” and “reng” replacements. Additionally, it explores the presence of unique ornamental features, such as the “naga” motifs on the “dhadha peksi”, which is unusual for rural houses. The paper analyzes the spatial layout and function of the rooms within the house, revealing the significance of factors like cultural traditions, economic conditions, and environmental adaptations in shaping Javanese house architecture.
Exploring Architectural Attributes of Javanese Dwellings: A Case Study of Mr. Maryanto’s Century-Old House Kesit Himawan Setyadji; Mohamad Muqoffa; Avi Marlina; Ayu Edhi Sri Wulansari; Rendy Adhi Rachmanto; Suyitno; Novi Caroko; Mirza Yusuf; Basuki
Journal of Architecture & Environment Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Center for Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v23i1.a22100

Abstract

This paper examines the architectural characteristics of Javanese houses and investigates the factors that influence their development and evolution. The study focuses on Mr. Maryanto’s house, a third-generation inhabitant of the house, which is estimated to be more than a century old. The research delves into the historical transformations of the house's structure and materials, particularly the “usuk” and “reng” replacements. Additionally, it explores the presence of unique ornamental features, such as the “naga” motifs on the “dhadha peksi”, which is unusual for rural houses. The paper analyzes the spatial layout and function of the rooms within the house, revealing the significance of factors like cultural traditions, economic conditions, and environmental adaptations in shaping Javanese house architecture.