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Eksplorasi Perasaan Ibu yang Mengalami Stres Pasca Abortus Spontan di RSUD Cilacap Ningtyas, Ratna; Nani, Desiyani; Swasti, Keksi Girindra
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 05 No. 3 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2010.5.3.309

Abstract

Pregnancy was a natural condition which was desired by a women, but sometimes the problem of pregnancy occurred unpredictable, such as spontaneous abortion. Women who got spontaneous abortion tends to have high risk psycological nuisance after abortion, which is stress after abortion. This research aimed to explore of mother�s feeling and the factors that caused to stress spontaneous after abortion at regional hospital of Cilacap regency. The method used on this research was qualitative descriptive. The research was done at four districts of reginal hospital in Cilacap regency working area. The districts were Gunung Sumping Gumilir, Jeruk Legi, and Donan. There were five persons as the participants who got stressed after spontaneous abortion. The result of the research showed that the factor of age could cause tostress because the old age was so much harder and at risk to have child. Factors caused to spontaneous abortion on mother after abortion was the cause to pregnancy traume and cause to pathologist of mother�s uterus. The low economic level could cause to stress. Someone whose the economic status was low, could support them to get harder stressed.so much easily. The factor of pregnancy status could cause to stress, abortion of the first baby made women see the importance of pregnancy status to become a mother. So that, abortion of the first child was very special looses. The factor of pregnancy age could cause to stress toward the pregnancy age that was so much higher if they got spontaneous abortion caused to stress spontaneous after abortion. The age that was getting older, things caused to abortion, low economic level, the pregnancy status of the first child, and the pregnancy period could cause to make stress on women of spontaneous after abortion at regional hospital in Cilacap regency working area.
Osteoporosis-Concerned Group and Empowering Elderly Model to Increase Calcium Intake: a Study Among Indonesian Elderly Saryono, Saryono; Nani, Desiyani; Proverawati, Atikah; Hidayat, Arif Imam
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.1.733

Abstract

Aging process leads to decline in body functions, including in musculoskeletal system. Bone mass loss (osteoporosis) is one of the problems in musculoskeletal system which often experienced by elderly. Osteoporosis could have a great impact on elderlys life, such as increased risk of fractures and decreased quality of life. The objective was to construct models of the formation of osteoporosis care group (OCG) and empowerment of the elderly to increase calcium intake to reduce the osteoporosis incidence. This study uses Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. Participants are Posyandu Lansia cadresand members of Posyandu Lansia in the Dawuhan village, Padamara District, Central Java, Indonesia. The following steps were implemented in this study 1) problem identification 2) formation of OCG, 3) OCG training, and 4) OCG mentoring process. Data was analyzed using qualitative method. Results showed that knowledge and skills of OCG members in regards to osteoporosis management were improved following training andmentoring process. Further, OCG members can apply their knowledge and skills toempower elderly for increasing calcium intake. OCG which is involving cadres and community leaders and elderly as its members are very important to cultivate awareness in health maintaining in order to prevent osteoporosis.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Gaya Hidup Sehat Pada Remaja Tahap Akhir Made Sumarwati; Wastu Adi Mulyono; Desiyani Nani; Keksi Girindra Swasti; Haidar Amr Abdilah
Jurnal Abdimas BSI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.277 KB) | DOI: 10.31294/jabdimas.v5i1.11354

Abstract

Situasi dan kondisi pandemi Covid-19 saat ini memberikan kesadaran bahwa kesehatan adalah suatu investasi yang menjadi fondasi dari ekonomi tangguh, stabil dan produktif. Sebagai investasi, maka semakin dini dikerjakan, maka semakin besar manfaat yang diperoleh. Pengabdian ini ditujukan kepada kelompok remaja akhir untuk meningkatkan gaya hidup sehat dan mampu membuat keputusan dengan penuh kesadaran memilih gaya hidup sehat. Pendidikan kesehatan meliputi berpikir dan membuat keputusan, olah raga, nutrisi, emosi, sosial dan spiritual. Pengabdian ini dilakukan selama periode satu bulan, diawali dengan analisis perilaku hidup sehat sehari-hari pada 68 peserta. Data awal yang diperoleh adalah mayoritas perilaku berada pada kategori tinggi (61,02%), dan 38,98% berada di rentang sedang-rendah; 62,71% memilih hidup sehat dengan 74.57% memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi mampu melakukannya secara konsisten. Evaluasi dilakukan segera dan satu bulan setelah edukasi. Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan secara online. Setelah pendidikan kesehatan, 83,33% peserta memilih untuk menjalankan perilaku sehat dan 78,79% memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi untuk menerapkannya secara terus menerus. Evaluasi setelah satu bulan berikutnya ditemukan data bahwa masih terdapat perilaku hidup sehat kurang baik sebesar 3,33%. Terjadi penurunan sedikit, baik dalam jumlah remaja yang memutuskan untuk memilih melakukan gaya hidup sehat (75,76%) maupun kepercayaan diri (73,33%). Kesimpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dapat membantu remaja akhir memutuskan untuk memilih gaya hidup sehat dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam mengimplementasikannya. Untuk lebih memaksimalkan hasil pendidikan, sangat disarankan melakukan kajian terkait kendala yang dihadapi remaja dalam menjalankan gaya hidup sehat sehingga bisa membangun program yang lebih sesuai.
LAJU PERNAFASAN IBU DENGAN GANGGUAN SOMATISASI YANG DIBERIKAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK Desiyani Nani
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTSomatization disorders often experienced by mothers who have children with special needs. Complaints are often accompanied by disturbances of perceived physical condition and sometimes it does not. Respiratory rate as vital signs describes body's response to stress condition. Autogenic relaxation technique is one of the therapeutic modalities available for the prevention of somatization disorder, namely by auto-suggestion or self- suggestion so relaxed state is reached. This study aims to identify the effect of relaxation therapy on the frequency of respiratory autogenic mothers who have children with special needs. The study design used was a non randomized experiment Quasy pretest-posttest with control group design. Number of Samples 29 respondents who were counted respiratory rate before and after autogenic relaxation therapy for 3 days . The test data was statistics Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney. The results showed no significant difference between the respiratory rate in the intervention group and the control group with p = 0.329 (p>0.05). There is no difference in respiratory rate between the intervention group and the control group. Keywords : somatization disorder , autogenic therapy , respiratory rate Kesmasindo, Volume 6( 2) Juli 2013, Hal 150-156
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN FKIK UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN PURWOKERTO Desiyani Nani; Cahyo Ismawati; Keksi Girindra
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhoea is a kind of menstruation disturbance that happens to those who around 15-25 years old which is formed pain when menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea which happen in women to another women is different. People use coping mechanism to adaptation with their problem. This research was aimed to know the relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program of FKIK Unsoed Purwokerto. This is a assosiative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all students at nursing program. The number of sample is 55 gained through simple random sampling. The research is conducted at nursing program, on October 2008. Research tool scale is a Visual Analog Scale. Data analysis using kendal tau. The result of the research show that sample which use maladaptive coping mecanism found 52,7% and sample which use adaptive coping mecanism found 47,3%. Students which use maladaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely: one student don’t get dysmenorrhoea, 13 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 11 students get medium dysmenorrhoe, 4 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Students which use adaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely, 3 students don’t get dysmenorrhoea, 9 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 12 students get medium dysmenorrhoea, 2 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Satistically, it was found that P=0,713 is more than significant value used (0,05). So, there is not significant relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program. Key words: coping mechanism, dysmenorrhoea. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 34-46
KONSEP DIRI WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA LEDUG KECAMATAN KEMBARAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Desiyani Nani; Anti Mugianti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Menopause is natural phase in every women’s life who is signed with the ended of menstruation cycle. In Indonesia, menopause is ussualy happen at 45 to 55ages. Menopause women gets threaten towards self system, which can be danger to social integrity function, identity, and self esteem (self concept) so that itcan be influencing to activity in their life interpersonally both in home and working area. The objective of this research was to prove the difference of self concept of working menopause woman and non – working menopause women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Bnyumas region. This research was quantitative research with cross sectional of study approach, means that variables that were examined in this research were collected on the same time. Population in this research was women who were 45 to 55 yearsold with number of 585 women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Banyumas region. The technique of taking sample used purposive sampling. The sample was47 working menopause women and 47 non- working menopause women. Data analyst method that was used was chi square test. Based on the result of research showedself concept of working menopause women concept with number of 4 women (36,4%) while self concept of non – working menopause women that were categorized as positive with number of 40 women (48,2) and negative self concept were 7 women (63,6). The result of chi squere experiment were got analysis result p = 0,336 (p>a = 0,005) means there was no significant difference of self concept of working menopause women and non – working menopause women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Banyumas region. There was no significant difference of self concept of working menopause women and non – working menopause women at Ledug village of kembaran sub district of Banyumas region.
SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT TRAINING MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA DAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL Dian Ramawati; Desiyani Nani; Hikmi Muharromah Pratiwi; Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pemberian pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada orang tua dan anak retardasi mental dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam melakukan perawatan diri secara mandiri. Self-care management training disertai modul dapat menjadi panduan orang tua dan anak untuk memandirikan anak melalui demontrasi disertai dukungan dan bimbingan perilaku kepada orang tua dan anak retardasi mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektifitas self-care management training dalam melatih keterampilan perawatan diri pada orang tua dan anak dengan retardasi mental. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian preexperiment dengan rancangan penelitian pre and posttest one group without control group design. Dua puluh satu siswa-siswi SLB Yakut C Purwokerto berusia 6-12 tahun diikutkan dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner pengetahuan self-care dan Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) yang kemudian dianalisis dengan uji t-test danuji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata skor pengetahuan orang tua dan kemampuan perawatan diri pada anak retardasi mental setelah dilakukan self-care management training. Perbedaan signifikan terjadi pada pengetahuan orang tua (p-value= 0.049), akan tetapi keterampilan perawatan diri anak retardasi mentaltidak berbeda secara signifikan (p-value: 0.396) setelah diberikan self-care management training. Kesimpulan: self-care management training efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua sebesar 92,7% dan kemampuan perawatan diri anak retardasi mental sebesar 57,14%.Kata kunci: self-care management training, orang tua, anak retardasi mental, kemampuan perawatan diri.
Maternal and paternal Age and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Banyumas District, Central Java, Indonesia Desiyani Nani; Saryono Saryono; Arif Imam Hidayat; Dyla Annisa Putri; Lantip Rujito
Journal of Bionursing Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Journal Of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (29.46 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2020.2.2.54

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Introduction: The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders has increased in the last three decades. The genetic etiological component of ASD is quite strong and complex. Although genetic factors clearly contribute to ASD risk, environmental, prenatal and post-natal factors are also involved. Father's age and mother's age at the conception of children contribute to the occurrence of autism spectrum disorders in children.Objective: To explore the association between maternal and paternal age and risk of autis, spectrum disorders (ASD) in Banyumas district, Central Java, IndonesiaMethods: An analytical study with case control approach was conducted. This study used case control method that include 43 children with ASD as case group and 189 normal children as control group. Consecutive cases were selected over 4 months, with every weekend allocated to visit the school of children with special needs. Controls were selected from normal children who came with their parents and were also visited by our team at local schools, until the required sample size was reached.Results: This study showed that paternal and maternal age at conception onset were not associate with the occurence of asutism spectrum disorders in children based on the statistical annalyzes in every range of paternal and maternal age results p value > 0,05.Conclusion: Paternal and maternal age were not related with the occurence of autism spectrum disorders
THE CLASSIC MOZART MUSIC THERAPY ON BASAL METABOLIC RATE (BMR) IN PREMATURE INFANTS AT PERINATOLOGY OF BANYUMAS HOSPITAL Desiyani Nani; Oktriani Utami; Acik Yuli Purwanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 9, No 3 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Prematurity associated with lower body weight and basal metabolic rate (BMR). One form of treatment of premature infants is music therapy as a form of stimulation in nursing children. This research aims to determine the differences within each treatment group the classic Mozart music therapy for basal metabolic rate (BMR). This research used quasi-experiment approach to pre and post test design without control group. Samples using consecutive sampling with a total of 14 respondents. The collection of data used observation sheet. Processing the data used a statistical test Friedman and repeated Anova. The results showed the value of p value 0.007 in the classic Mozart music therapy duration of 15 minutes (A), and the p value 0.818 in the classic Mozart music therapy duration of 30 minutes (B). The result U-Mann Whitney test got p>α=0,05. There is a significant influence on the group A, and there is no significant effect on the BMR group B. And there is no difference between groups A and B. The result U-mann Whitney test before therapy got p= value 0,848, after 3 days therapy got p value 0,277, and after 6 days therapy got p value 0,224. Need to increase the number of samples, conducting research at the same time, and conducted research with the number of men and women the same to be divided between the two treatment groups. Keywords: Classic Mozart Music Therapy premature infants,, body weight, basal metabolic rate (BMR)
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS Desiyani Nani; Wahyu Ekowati; Ryan Hara Permana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 9, No 3 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Children with special needs usually take many pshycological problems caused by social respons on their dissability. Support from society on them will be useful for their skills development (Efendi, 2008).This research was aimed to identify socialization skills between special needs children and also normal children and how them receive social support especially from their parents. This is descriptive analitical research withcross sectional approach. Undertake in school of special needs children ini SLB Yakut, Purwokerto dan SDN 04 GrendengPurwokertoheld in July-Agustus 2010, take 16children with special needs and 11normal children fromi SD Grendeng. There were two variable measured : social support and social skills. The result were social skills on the children with special needs were 14 children in good category, and 2 children was not. All of normal children have good category of socialization skills (100%). Keyword: children with special needs, social support, socialization skills