Articles
<![CDATA[Autogenic Relaxation Therapy To Reduce Mother Anxiety ]]>
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiyani, Rahmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (525.603 KB)
|
DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2021.2.1.2342
<![CDATA[Abstract Parents who have children with mental retardation often experience anxiety disorders due to inadequate feelings about care. One popular modality therapy is an autogenic relaxation technique that aims to overcome the symptoms of physical and mental disorders. Based on data on the number of people with mental retardation in Banyumas Regency, 225 children have mental retardation. Banyumas Special School of Yakut and Kuncup Mas Banyumas has 63 students with mental retardation. Health education and training in autogenic relaxation therapy is given to parents of mentally retarded children who attend the Yakut Special School. An indicator of decreased anxiety by measuring the physiological responses of participants' bodies before and after therapy. After autogenic relaxation therapy for participants there was a decrease in respiratory frequency of 0.6%, a decrease in pulse rate of 3.05%, a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 6.4%, and a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 3.5%.]]>
<![CDATA[Autogenic Relaxation Therapy To Reduce Mother Anxiety ]]>
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiyani, Rahmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 1 No 01 (2020): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Juli 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (487.301 KB)
|
DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2020.1.01.2707
<![CDATA[Orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan retardasi mental sering mengalami gangguan kecemasan karena perasaan tidak mampu merawat anak tersebut. Salah satu terapi modalitas populer adalah teknik relaksasi autogenik yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi gejala gangguan fisik dan mental. Berdasarkan data jumlah orang dengan retardasi mental di Kabupaten Banyumas, 225 anak mengalami retardasi mental. Sekolah Luar Biasa Banyumas Yakut dan Kuncup Mas Banyumas memiliki 63 siswa dengan keterbelakangan mental. Pendidikan dan pelatihan kesehatan dalam terapi relaksasi autogenik diberikan kepada orang tua dengan anak-anak retardasi mental yang menghadiri Sekolah Khusus Yakut. Indikator penurunan kecemasan dengan mengukur respons fisiologis tubuh peserta sebelum dan sesudah terapi. Setelah terapi relaksasi autogenik untuk peserta ada penurunan frekuensi pernapasan 0,6%, penurunan denyut nadi 3,05%, penurunan tekanan darah sistolik 6,4%, dan penurunan tekanan darah diastolik 3,5%.]]>
<![CDATA[OPTIMALISASI DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR COVID-19 PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN DI PANTI PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[iskandar, asep]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiyani, Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Juli 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (626.631 KB)
|
DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2021.2.2.3577
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Lansia termasuk pada kelompok rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan, termasuk di masa pandemic Covid-19. Seiring bertambahnya usia seseorang, tubuh akan mengalami berbagai penurunan akibat proses penuaaan kemudian sistem imun pada lansia pun tidak dapat bekerja dengan maksimal layaknya saat masih muda. Akibatnya, sulit bagi orang lansia untuk melawan berbagai macam bakteri atau virus penyebab penyakit, termasuk terinfeksi virus corona covid 19. Situasi tersebut menjadi sebuah gambaran diperlukannya sebuah upaya promosi kesehatan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kepada lansia. Selain itu, dukungan sosial menjadi hal yang penting bagi lansia dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan dan mencegah penyakit Covid-19. Tujuan: Melihat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari petugas panti dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial. Metode: Evaluasi kualitatif digunakan untuk melihat perubahan pada pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dari petugas panti dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial. Subyek berjumlah 10 orang petugas panti dan 40 lansia yang dipilih dengan tehnik kuota sampling. Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan diukur secara kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil: Jumlah peserta yang datang mengikuti kegiatan adalah 45 orang atau mencapai 90% dari target. Kegiatan meliputi: 1) overview tentang masalah Covid-19 pada lansia; 2) upaya yang dapat diakukan dalam peningkatan Kesehatan lansia; 3) dukungan sosial bagi lansia. Data sebelum kegiatan , petugas panti menyampaikan dengan kondisi pandemic Covid-19, banyak kegiatan panti yang disesuaikan dan adanya pembatasan tamu yang berkunjung. Dengan kondisi ini mempengaruhi kondisi lansia sehingga diperlukan upaya-upaya yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lansia sekarang. Petugas panti merasa belum cukup pengetahuan terkait Covid-19 dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan. Setelah kegiatan, petugas panti dan lansia dapat memahami tentang Covid-19 dan pentingnya memberikan dukungan soaial. Petugas juga menyatakan puas terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Kesimpulan: kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas dan lansia tentang dukungan sosial dalam peningkatan Kesehatan lansia]]>
<![CDATA[Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Sikap Tubuh Ergonomis dan Pola Aktivitas untuk mencegah Muskuloskeletal Disorders pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfah, Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Heza, Fuad Noor]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarwati, Made]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah]]>;
<![CDATA[Choiruna, Hasby Pri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyono, Wastu Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestari, Chanthy Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulita, Adinda Arka]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (219.22 KB)
|
DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2023.4.1.7178
<![CDATA[Latar belakang: Pandemi COVID 19 selama kurun waktu dua tahun ini telah menghentikan banyak aktivitas manusia, termasuk remaja yang harus belajar secara online di rumah. Aktivitas fisik yang kurang adekuat dan juga sikap kerja tubuh selama beraktivitas di rumah yang tidak memperhatikan prinsip ergonomis dalam jangka waktu yang lama, memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan terutama munculnya gangguan muskuloskeletal mulai dari yang ringan-sedang pada remaja. Tujuan: melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah terjadinya musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Metode: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis riset dilakukan dengan metode pendidikan kesehatan dengan topik sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola aktivitas/olahraga dalam rangka mencegah gangguan tulang dan sendi. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 50 orang. Hasil : Tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang bagaiman pola aktivitas dan olahraga yang ideal untuk remaja berada pada tingkat sedang yaitu sebanyak 41 anak (82%) dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang sikap ergonomis tubuh dalam aktivitas sehai-hari dalam mencegah musculoskeletal disorder sudah mencapai 96% tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis sangat penting dilakukan pada remaja untuk membekali pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku sikap tubuh ergonomis yang baik dan benar dalam aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga mencegah terjadinya MSDs. Dengan terjaganya kesehatan otot, tulang, dan sendi maka kualitas hidup dan produktivitas remaja akan terpelihara bahkan meningkat. Kata kunci: Ergonomi, sikap tubuh, musculoskeletal disorders, remaja]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Range of Motion Exercise on Extremity Joint Muscle Strength in Ischemic Stroke Patients a Literature review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasim, Nasim]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.651
<![CDATA[Aims: Muscle strength and Range of Motion (ROM) are very important for ischemic stroke patients because they can prevent contractures, and increase the muscle strength of ischemic stroke patients. Range of motion (ROM) exercises in the upper extremities can increase muscle strength so that post-stroke patients can perform Activities of Daily Living independently. Objective: To know about the effect of the effectiveness of ROM with various methods to increase muscle strength and range of motion of joints. Method: Literature review to determine range of motion exercise on limb joint muscle strength in ischemic stroke patients with 5 articles with 4 data search tools: PubMed, NCBI, Science Direct, and Proquest. The inclusion criteria were patients who had an ischemic stroke, randomized control trials, and the full text available in a literature review published in the last five years, i.e. 2018-2023, articles in English. Results: From the articles obtained, 556 articles were found Research campresearch searched in accordance with creteria found 5 articles on the effect of range of motion exercise on muscle strength of the extremity joints in ischemic stroke patients. Positive results were obtained from the benefits of muscle strength and ROM. Clinical evidence was obtained from five journals analyzed that there was an increase in strength and range of motion and there were differences in the results of the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: The provision of ROM intervention techniques is proven to increase muscle strength and joint range of motion in ischemic stroke patients, so as to help patients in the process of maintaining muscle strength and joint range of motion. In the future, this activity can be done independently by patients at home.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Shivering pada Pasien Pasca Spinal Anestesi ]]>
<![CDATA[Christanto, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kaamaludin, Ridlwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7692
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of shivering in patients after spinal anesthesia. The method used was a systematic review of the incidence of shivering after spinal anesthesia. The results of this study show that spinal anesthesia causes shivering, which is influenced by the height of the spinal block, age, gender, length of operation, and body mass index (BMI). In conclusion, there is a relationship between age, gender, duration of surgery, body mass index (BMI), and the incidence of shivering in post-spinal anesthesia patients. All of these factors are related to each other. Keywords: Shivering, Spinal Anesthesia]]>
<![CDATA[Does Cigarette Smoke Exposure on Pregnant Women Increase The Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Their Children? ]]>
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (193.207 KB)
|
DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2022.17.1.5312
<![CDATA[The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased over the last three decades. Although genetic factors have a big contribution to ASD, environmental factors, prenatal, and postnatal factors were also found to be related. According to past literature, exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy raises the risk of behavioral problems in children, including ASD. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal exposure to cigarettes during pregnancy and the risk of having a child with ASD in Indonesia. This is a case-control study that was conducted in Banyumas, Indonesia. The study consisted of 47 children with ASD as the case group and 195 healthy children as the control group. The Chi-Square test was used to evaluate the relationship between exposure to cigarettes and ASD. The findings showed that exposure to cigarette smoke from active or passive smokers during pregnancy was associated with the occurrence of ASD in children (p < 0.05). Exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy raises the risk of ASD in children. Therefore, nurses should provide adequate education to the community about the dangers of exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy and the risks for ASD in their children.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas stimulasi fisik terhadap reflek hisap neonatal hyperbilirubinemia di bawah fototerapi: A literature review ]]>
<![CDATA[Veronika, Ika Bayu Septi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 6 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 6 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i6.554
<![CDATA[Background: Hyperbilirubinemia is the level of bilirubin in the blood and body tissues of infants that exceeds the normal limit. This condition is not dangerous, but prevention, detection and management of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns remains a priority to reduce the neurotoxic effects of bilirubin, both short and long term including the possibility of severe hyperbilirubinemia. To determine the fulfillment of fluid needs in neonates, hyperbilirubinemia is related to the sucking reflex in the neonate itself. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of physical stimulation on the sucking reflex in neonates with hypobilirubinemia undergoing phototherapy. Method: Literature review research sourced from national and international journals with a search strategy using the Google Scholar, BMC, Sage Journal, and ScienceDirect databases published in the last 10 years. Results: Non-invasive physical therapy stimulation has many benefits and does not require special equipment in its implementation. This stimulation is effective in increasing the sucking reflex in hyperbilirubinous neonates undergoing phototherapy which is characterized by a decrease in bilirubin levels. Conclusion: Physical stimulation can increase the sucking reflex in hyperbilirubinous neonates undergoing phototherapy. Keywords: Hyperbilirubinemia Neonatal; Physical Stimulation; Sucking Reflex. Pendahuluan: Hiperbilirubinemia merupakan kadar bilirubin dalam darah dan jaringan tubuh bayi yang melebihi batas normal. Kondisi ini tidak berbahaya, namun upaya pencegahan dan deteksi serta penatalaksanaan hiperbilirubinemia pada bayi baru lahir tetap menjadi prioritas untuk mengurangi efek neurotoksik bilirubin, baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang termasuk kemungkinan hiperbilirubinemia berat. Memastikan terpenuhinya kebutuhan cairan pada neonatus, hiperbilirubinemia berkaitan dengan refleks hisap pada neonatus itu sendiri. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas stimulasi fisik terhadap refleks menghisap pada neonatus dengan hipobilirubinemia yang menjalani fototerapi. Metode: Penelitian tinjauan literatur yang bersumber pada jurnal nasional maupun internasional dengan strategi pencarian menggunakan database Google scholar, BMC, Sage Journal, dan ScienceDirect terbitan 10 tahun terakhir. Hasil: Stimulasi fisik terapi non-invasif memiliki banyak manfaat dan tidak memerlukan peralatan khusus dalam pelaksanaannya. Stimulasi tersebut efektif meningkatkan refleks menghisap pada neonatus hiperbilirubinosa yang menjalani fototerapi yang ditandai dengan penurunan kadar bilirubin. Simpulan: Stimulasi fisik dapat meningkatkan refleks menghisap pada neonatus hiperbilirubinosa yang menjalani fototerapi. Kata Kunci: Hiperbilirubinemia Neonatal; Stimulasi Fisik; Refleks Hisap.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Kepatuhan Anak Autis antara Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) dan Aromaterapi Lavender ]]>
<![CDATA[Hapsari, Eti Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriyani, Aris]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i2.11697
<![CDATA[Background: Autism is a developmental disorder that cannot be cured but its symptoms can be reduced with therapy. One therapy for autistic children is ABA behavioral therapy. The success of ABA behavioral therapy is greatly influenced by the level of compliance of autistic children. Disobedience in autistic children is influenced by the anxiety that occurs, this is because autistic children who are used to living in their world must carry out tasks in the ABA method of behavioral therapy. Lavender aromatherapy has been widely used to reduce anxiety. Lavender aromatherapy is expected to reduce anxiety levels thereby increasing compliance scores in autistic children. Objective: To determine the difference in compliance scores of autistic children when undergoing ABA behavioral therapy without and with lavender aromatherapy. Methods: The research was a post-test control group design. The sample consisted of 12 autistic children recruited using a purposive sampling method. The intervention is the ABA therapy with lavender aromatherapy made of 20 drops in 100 ml. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon difference test Results: The average compliance score for autistic children without aromatherapy was 34.54 ± 17.02, while the average compliance score for autistic children with aromatherapy was 46.76 ± 18.98 (z= 0.013, p= 0.05). The ABA with lavender aromatherapy effectively improves the compliance of autistic children. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the compliance scores of autistic children when ABA behavioral therapy was carried out without and with lavender aromatherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Preventing Hypothermia in Preterm Neonates Using Polyethylene Plastic Bag Wrap: A Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani, Desiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Saryono, Saryono]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.26714/mki.7.3.2024.243-250
<![CDATA[Inadequacy of current practices of routine thermal care for heat loss prevention in preterm infants leads to an additional need for immediate hypothermia prevention following delivery and during NICU admission. Plastic bag wrapping has been proven effectively to prevent the hypothermia in preterm infants. A review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of plastic bag wrapping toward hypothermia prevention in preterm infants after birth and during NICU admission. A review was performed by searching of RCT trials using CINAHL, Pubmed, Medline, and EBSCOHost and published in English between January 2013 and August 2023 related to plastic bag or plastic wrap or vinyl bag or polyethylene bag or polyethylene covering, core temperature, and hypothermia. Quasi-experimental studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are included in this study. This study included 10 trials involving 1704 preterm infants: 8 trials reported on poststabilization temperature and incidence of hypothermia, 2 trials showed hypothermia, and one trial in poststabilization temperature for the outcome. Most studies conducted plastic wrap on preterm neonates < 28 weeks of gestational age and for 1-2 hours. Nine studies revealed that plastic bag wrapping was associated with a decline in hypothermia insidences, the higher temperature on baseline and poststabilization temperature compared with routine care or other thermal care. A plastic bag is considered an effective and safe additional intervention for preventing hypothermia in preterm infants less than 28 weeks of gestational age. However, further study could be ensured by performing better-designed studies and a longer follow-up period.]]>
