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Napsiah Napsiah
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Economic Rationality of Residents Living in the Area Prone to Merapi Volcanic Disaster Napsiah, Napsiah; Gunawan, Budhi; Abdoellah, Oekan Soekotjo; Sulaeman, Munandar
Komunitas Vol 9, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i2.10002

Abstract

The research concerned here was to know the economic rationality of residents who dwelled again in their former village after the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010 and refused to be relocated by the government. A combined research method, namely, a combination between a qualitative method and a quantitative one, was used to uncover the rationality. The qualitative part of the research was conducted first by deciding informants considered knowledgeable about the matter under research. Then the informants were interviewed in turns decided via snowball sampling. Some secondary data were used to support the qualitative research. As for the quantitative part of the research, it was conducted afterwards by turning members of the households in the village into respondents. The finding of the research is as follows. The residents perceive the disaster not only as a dangerous natural phenomenon but also as an economic blessing because tourists’ visits to the areas suffering from the impact of the disaster enable residents to have activities that have economic value. That economic rationality was what motivated them to return to their village though its condition is categorized by the government as unfit for dwelling.
Mitigasi Bencana Berbasis Masjid: Studi Kasus Pengalaman Masyarakat di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Yogyakarta Napsiah, Napsiah; Sanityastuti, Marfuah Sri
Society Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v13i1.798

Abstract

Indonesia is highly vulnerable to natural disasters, particularly earthquakes and tsunamis, which often cause significant social and physical impacts. This study aims to examine the role of mosques in disaster mitigation through a case study of community experiences in disaster-prone areas of Yogyakarta. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. The quantitative data were collected from 204 households to assess disaster awareness, while qualitative data explored the mitigation practices centered around the mosque. The findings reveal that 94% of respondents know they live in disaster-prone areas, and 91% stated they would evacuate to the mosque during a disaster. The mosque functions as a place of worship and as a structurally resilient evacuation center equipped with disaster-related infrastructure and early warning systems. This study highlights the significant role of mosques in strengthening community preparedness and suggests that such religious-social institutions can serve as effective models for localized disaster mitigation strategies.
REVITALISASI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DI PERGURUAN TINGGI ISLAM Napsiah, Napsiah
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 8 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tps.v8i2.1568

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini memfokuskan bagaimana cara mahasiswa yang sedang melakukan Praktek Kuliah Lapangan (PKL) memahami pluralisme. PKL adalah sarana untuk memahami pluralisme, karena bersentuhan langsung dengan masyarakat yang plural. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik partisipan observasi dan wawancara didukung data sekunder untuk memperkuat data.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah  materi pembekalan yang diberikan prodi  kepada mahasiswa PKL, yang memuat nilai-nilai pluralisme memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi mahasiswa, sehingga nilai-nilai tersebut terinternalisasi dan diekspresikan dalam bentuk kerjasama yang harmonis dengan kelompok masyarakat.   Dengan demikian PKL adalah salah satu strategi untuk menciptakan pendidikan yang peka terhadap realitas sehingga terbentuk toleransi  terhadap pluralism di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Revitalisasi, Pendidikan Multikultural
Ngeloop Haga Puasa: Praktik Sosial Budaya Menyambut Ramadan untuk Penguatan Identitas Muslim Napsiah, Napsiah
Society Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v8i1.131

Abstract

The practice of “Ngeloop” (bathing and soaking in seawater) when welcoming Ramadan fasting is a tradition of the South Lampung ethnic group. But in practice, this tradition is not only carried out by the South Lampung ethnic group, but also other ethnic groups that are Muslim. This research aims to determine the actions of Muslims in Lampung in carrying out the local tradition of “Ngeloop Haga Puasa”. This research was a descriptive qualitative research with interview and observation methods. The informants were selected using the purposive sampling and snowball sampling technique. The location of the research was conducted in Kalianda, South Lampung District, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The results of the research concluded that the religious value which obliges Muslims to practice fasting has been internalized which is expressed in the form of the practice of ngeloop. Expression in the form of local cultural practices is a strengthening of Muslim identity in South Lampung.
Eksistensi Peran Perempuan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Studi Kasus 3 Perempuan di Yogyakarta Napsiah, Napsiah; Permata, Ahmad Norma; Fithriya, Dwi Nur Laela; Hikmalisa, Hikmalisa
Society Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i2.326

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has erased the stereotype of the domestication of women with the status of women as housewives and career women, which has an impact on women’s double burden, namely doing domestic work and public work. This article aims to prove that the domestic sector has strengthened the existence of women. This research is descriptive qualitative by interviewing three career women in Yogyakarta. They were selected by direct pointing because these women can provide relevant information in this study. Indirect observations were carried out to explore information that was not conveyed at the time of the interview. Information from journals, websites, and newspapers was used to strengthen the data. The results showed that women’s ability to manage the household had an effect during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely the Work From Home (WFH) policy. Women’s domestic roles include women’s managerial abilities in utilizing home facilities such as the living room, family room, workspace, and even the kitchen room and mastery of home facilities such as Wi-Fi, laptops, and cellphones used by other family members. It also provides ample opportunity for women to demonstrate their ability to carry out domestic sector jobs such as cooking, protecting family members, and doing public work such as seminars, teaching, selling services, business, and forming social groups to help disaster victims. In line with that, the role of women in the domestic sector and public sector is balanced, thereby strengthening women’s existence during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Marjinalisasi Petani Mempertahankan Sumber Penghidupan Akibat Pembangunan Bandara Internasional di Yogyakarta, Indonesia Napsiah, Napsiah; Hanjarwati, Astri
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.715

Abstract

The development of the Yogyakarta International Airport aims to push the community’s economy. However, in practice, it faces failure. The land expansion needed for the airport operation has caused a loss of the source of income for the farmers nearby and the moving of their residences. Meanwhile, no working sites are accessible to the farmers where they are relocated. This study reveals the marginalization of farmers in maintaining their source of livelihood around the construction site of the Yogyakarta International Airport. This study uses interview methods, indirect observation, and document studies. The findings in this study are: the farmers experience marginalization in accessing work, land, and capital. They then experience uncertainty in income and loss of creativity as farmers. Therefore, the development of the airport has marginalized the farmers. This is an indicator of the failure of development goals. Therefore, a policy is needed to provide agricultural land for farmers to manage and get a source of livelihood.
Social Distancing Policy and Responses by Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals Napsiah, Napsiah
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2021): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/eh.v23i2.14113

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected Muslim religious practices. Social distancing policy, which requires not to gather for any activities, are contradictory to the Muslim’s religious ritual which promotes congregational worship. It accidentally becomes concerns of Muslim intellectuals. Therefore, they publish their thoughts in either national or international journals. This article focuses on the results of the intellectual thoughts published in national journals. It employs descriptive qualitative method through journal searches. There are 16 related journals deemed to meet the requirements. The results of the study show that the social distancing policy is responded in pros and cons. Those who go with cons do not intend to refuse the government policies but to purely adhere to religious tenet because religion has long been believed while Covid-19 is perceived as a threat. In this sense, they are afraid of religion more than the Covid-19. Meanwhile, those who are pro are subject to not only government regulations but also religion. Therefore, the Covid-19 pandemic has brought about an adaptive attitude of Muslims to remain obedient to the government regulations by carrying out independent religious practices or through virtual spaces. Pendemi Covid-19 telah berdampak pada praktik keagamaan umat Islam. Kebijakan Social Distancing yang menghendaki tidak berkumpul, bertentangan dengan ritual umat Islam yang mewajibkan ibadah berjemaah. Inilah menjadi daya tarik kaum intelektual. Oleh karena itu, mereka mempublikasikan pemikirannya di berbagai jurnal baik internasional maupun nasional. Artikel ini berfokus pada hasil pemikiran intelektual yang dipublikasikan di jurnal nasional. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif  diperoleh melalui penelusuran jurnal, terdapat 16 jurnal bertema Islam yang dianggap memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil pemikiran kaum intelektual menunjukkan bahwa Kebijakan Social Distancing direspons pro dan kontra. Golongan yang kontra dalam hal ini bukan menolak kebijakan pemerintah tetapi lebih pada menunjukkan ketaatan pada agama yang jauh sebelumnya diyakini, sedangkan Covid-19 adalah ancaman. Dalam posisi ini mereka lebih takut pada agama daripada Covid-19. Sedangkan yang pro tidak hanya tunduk pada peraturan pemerintah, tetapi juga tunduk pada agama. Dengan demikian, pandemi Covid-19 membawa sikap adaptif umat Islam untuk tetap patuh pada peraturan pemerintah dengan menjalankan praktik keagamaan secara mandiri atau melalui ruang virtual.
Co-Authors Ahmad-Norma Permata Astri Hanjarwati, Astri Fithriya, Dwi Nur Laela Gunawan, Budhi Hikmalisa M. Munandar Sulaeman Marfuah Sri Sanityastuti, Marfuah Sri Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah