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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

Potensi Penambahan Minyak Ikan Lemuru pada Pakan Komersial terhadap Kandungan Asam Lemak Omega-3 dan Omega-6 Daging Belut Sawah (Monopterus albus) [Potential Addition of lemuru Fish Oil on Commercial feed The Fatty Acids Omega-3 and Omega-6 Ell Meat (Monopterus albus)] Mirni Lamid; Kustiawan tri Pursetyo; Siti Istiqomah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v9i1.7631

Abstract

                                                                  AbstrakBelut sawah (Monopterus albus) merupakan komoditas ikan air tawar yang sangat potensial dibudidayakan saat ini. Belut sawah mempunyai kandungan kolesterol yang cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 185mg/10gram. Batas kolesterol normal yang dibutuhkan tubuh adalah 160-200 mg per hari. Kandungan kolestrol yang tinggi tidak sebanding dengan kandungan asam lemak tak jenuh daging belut sawah. Kandungan asam lemak tak jenuh pada daging belut sawah sangat kecil yakni α-linolenat acid sebesar 0,46%, EPA sebesar 0,22%, DHA sebesar 2,12%, Linolenat acid sebesar 7,42% dan Arakidonoit acid sebesar 1,75%. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menigkatkan Omega-3 dan Omega-6 adalah melalui rekayasa pakan, dengan penambahan suplementasi asam lemak yang berasal dari dari organisme laut yang diharapkan kandungan Omega-3 dan Omega-6 dapat meningkat di daging belut sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kandungan Omega-3 dan Omega-6 daging belut sawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak lengkap yang terdiri dari lima perlakuan, empat kali ulangan. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik sidik ragam Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) untuk mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan. Apabila ada perbedaan antar perlakuan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan untuk mengetahui perlakuan yang paling baik. Hasil penelitian penambahan minyak ikan lemuru pada pakan komersial menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kandungan Omega-3 (α-linolenat acid, EPA ,dan DHA) dan kandungan Omega-6 (Linoleat acid dan arakhidonat acid) daging belut sawah. Pemberian minyak ikan lemuru pada dosis 6% dapat meningkatkan kandungan (Omega-3) daging belut sawah α-linolenat acid sebesar 2,75%, EPA sebesar 2,87% dan DHA sebesar 1,29%. Pada dosis 6% minyak ikan lemuru dapat meningkatkan kandungan arakhidonoit acid sebesar 3,77% dan pada dosis 8% dapat meningkatkan kandungan Linoleat acid 4,24% daging belut sawah.                                                                 AbstractEel (Monopterus albus) are mostly bream a potential cultivated currently. Eel has a high cholesterol a month 185mg/10gram. Limit of the normal body needs cholesterol is 160-200 mg per day. The content of high cholesterol are not comparable with the content of unsaturated fatty acids eel meat. The unsaturated fatty acid on meat eel very low at α-linolenat acid of 0,46%, EPA of 0,22%, DHA of 2,12%, Linolenat acid of 7,42% and Arakidonoit acid of 1,75%. One effort can be done to increase omega-3 and omega-6 is through engineering feed, with the addition of supplements fatty acids that originated from marine organisms are expected to Omega-3 content and Omega-6 can increase in the meat eel. Research is aimed to increase Omega-3 content and Omega-6 flesh of eel. This research uses experimental methods to a draft random complete consisting of five treatment, four times remedial. Analysis data using statistical tests fingerprint variety of analysis of variant (ANOVA) to know the influence of treatment. If there are the differences between treatment continued by test distance multiple Duncan to know the best treatment. Research results in additional fish oil lemuru on commercial feed showing significant differences (p<0,05) against the omega-3 (α-linolenat acid, EPA and DHA) and the omega-6 (linoleic acid and arakhidonat acid) of eel. The doses 6% lemuru fish oil can improve the (Omega-3) of eel α-linolenat acid of 2,75%, EPA of 2,87% and DHA 1,29%. On the content doses 6% fish oil lemuru can improve Arachidonic acid of 3,77% and on content doses, 8 % can improve linoleic acid of 4,24 % meat eel.
Analisis Finansial Pembesaran Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos) pada Tambak Tradisional dengan Sistem Monokultur dan Polikultur di Kecamatan Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Jawa Timur [ Financial Analysis of Fish Enlargement Milkfish (Chanos chanos) in Pond with Traditional Farming and Monoculture Polyculture System in Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java] Moch. Amin Alamsjah; Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo; Asmaul Huniyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11202

Abstract

Abstract Fishing is one of the economic sectors that have potential and an important role for the Indonesian economy. The fisheries sector also have contributed to the national development can be seen from its function as a provider of raw materials driving agro-industries, increase the supply of foreign exchange through the export of fishery products, providers of employment opportunities, increase the income of fishermen or fish farmers and regional development, as well as increasing the sustainability of fishery resources and the environment. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The process of data collection was conducted by questionnaire survey method with existing guidelines. Survey methods not only to create a description of a situation, but also to explain the relationship between the various variables studied. Data collection can use a questionnaire or survey questionnaires, interviews or observation in accordance with the needs of researchers (Moleong, 2009). This study aims to determine the potential for cultivation of fish rearing milkfish (Chanos C.) were performed on traditional pond polyculture and monoculture systems by farmers in districts Mulyorejo. Potential cultivation can be known through a financial analysis that determines a feasible endeavor or not to do business development. Results from this study indicate that milkfish fish rearing business conducted in the region, including in businesses that are not feasible, because the percentage of farmers who obtained a profit of 20% and the loss of 80% .. The average value of B / C Ratio obtained by farmers ie -0.17, the average value obtained by farmers Payback Period at 0 and the average value obtained Return on Investment farmers amounted to -22%. The third data indicate that milkfish fish rearing business is done in traditional ponds in the districts Mulyorejo not in accordance with the standards of good business and profitable .
Perbandingan Morfologi Kerang Darah di Perairan Kenjeran dan Perairan Sedati [ Comparative Morphology of Blood Cockles in Kenjeran and Sedati] Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo; Wahju Thajaningsih; Heru pramono
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i1.11222

Abstract

Abstract Blood cockles (Anadara antiquata, Anadara granosa) and Ark clams (Trisidos tortuosa) is one type of clams that is often consumed by people in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. The study was conducted in February-April 2014. The ratio of N/P on water conditions in Sedati of 3.3 / 1 it's indicates that the sampling process is done in the rainy season which resulted in the case of stirring the sediment. On the condition of the ratio N/P is phytoplankton still able to grow optimally. While the study site in Kenjeran, Surabaya obtained ratio N/P by 5.56 / 1 this indicates the potential of phytoplankton at this location is more optimal than the region in Sedati. In morphology, clams from Kenjeran is relatively larger than the clams from Sedati.
Aplikasi Teknologi Asap Cair dalam Pengolahan dan Pengawetan Produk Perikanan di Pulau Mandangin [ Technology Application of Liquid Smoke in Processing and Preservation of Fishery Products in The Mandangin Island] Sapto Andriyono; Wahju Thajaningsih; Agustono Agustono; Endang Dewi Masithah; Kustiawan tri Pursetyo; Annur Ahadi Abdillah; Heru Pramono
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i1.11228

Abstract

Abstract The increase in value-added of fishery products is one of which can be done by processing. In addition to maintaining the value of the protein in the fish raw material, it would be easier if the product is stored and increase the sale value of the fish itself. The ability to perform in the fish processing in Mandangin island is still very limited. Community service activities that have been carried out by a team of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga was introduce smoked fish product processing with liquid smoke,because this method easier and faster so that the products can be marketed. Liquid smoke was developed because the location is very minimal in the supply of raw materials such as firewood and coconut, so the use of liquid smoke is very appropriate. The resulting refined products are expected to be a source of protein Mandangin Island community itself and is able to become an alternative source of income for the community to increase the sale value of fishery products. Mentoring process being conducted by a team from the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga so that the products can be marketed outside Mandangin Island or even to other areas in East Java.
Kelimpahan Bakteri Selulolitik di Muara Sungai Gunung Anyar Surabaya dan Bancaran Bangkalan [The Total of Cellulolytic Bacteria in Gunung Anyar Surabaya and Bancaran Bangkalan Estuaries ] Moch. Amin Alamsjah; Didya Sinatryani; Sudarno Sudarno; Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11299

Abstract

Abstract Most organic materials utilized mangrove detritus such as mangrove leaves fall throughout the year. Organic particles or litter into a place to live for bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms. One of organic compounds in the soil is cellulose. Deciduous leaves on the ground allows that the cellulose content in the soil is high, it is possible to find cellulose degrading bacteria in the mangrove ecosystem. Soil sampling conducted in April 2014 located in Gunung Anyar Surabaya estuaries and Bancaran Bangkalan estuaries. After taking the samples, the isolation of cellulolytic bacteria and bacteria calculation were conduct using standard Total Plate Count (TPC). Based on the results of the calculation of total number bacteria, obtained the highest total number of cellulolytic bacteria at station E (Bancaran) of 4.9 x 104 CFU/ml. The highest percentage of cellulolytic bacteria obtained at station D (Bancaran) with a percentage of 27.09%. According to the whole calculation of the total number of bacteria, total number and percentage of cellulolytic bacteria, it was found that the area of Bancaran Bangkalan has higher abundance of cellulolytic bacteria than Gunung Anyar Surabaya mangrove areas.
Analisis Potensi Sonneratia sp. di Wilayah Pesisir Pantai Timur Surabaya Melalui Pendekatan Ekologi dan Sosial-Ekonomi [Potency Analysis Of Sonneratia sp. At East Coast Surabaya Through Ecology and Social Economy Studies] Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo; Wahju Tjahjaningsih; Sapto Andriyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v5i2.11395

Abstract

Abstract The damages in mangrove forest recently rise due to the exploitation, either in farming or housing. It can cause the loss of mangrove function as marine ecosystem, affect marine biota survival, environment damage and reduce fishermen income in the future. For solving these problems, some efforts can be done by maximize the mangrove forest potential. Mangrove economic value analysis was done through two approaches. The first was Direct Use Value which use for knowing the benefit of the mangrove directly. The second was statistic analysis by multiple linear regression. The result of the research shows as many as 20 % of respondent make use of Sonneratia directly, either fruits, leaves or woods. Others, as many as 80% of respondents felt the benefit of Sonneratia indirectly. The research was done at mangrove forest of the Surabaya East Coast, East Java, Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pemupukan Ulang Kotoran Ayam Kering Terhadap Populasi Cacing Tubifex tubifex [The Effect Of Remanuring Dry Chicken Manure In Tubifex tubifex Population] Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo; Woro Hastuti Satyantini; A. Shofy Mubarak
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v3i2.11604

Abstract

Abstract Tubifex tubifex is one kind of natural food for fish larva. This worm has an important role because it can support the fish growth faster than another natural food like Daphnia sp. or Moina sp. It is caused by its has high nutrition. Dry chicken manure can be used for manuring worm media because it have high organic matter. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of remanuring dry chicken manure to the population of Tubifex tubifex and to know the remanuring of dry chicken manure which is gives high population of Tubifex tubifex. The method used was experimental method. Completely Randomize Design was used in this research with 4 dose manuring treatments and 4 replication : PI (dose 0,08 g/cm2/l days), P2 (dose 0,4 g/cm2/5 days), P3 (dose 0,8 g/cm2/10 days) dan P4 (dose 1,2 g/cm2/15 days). The analysis result showed that the treatment of PI (dose 0,08 g/cm2/l day), manuring of dry chicken manure could give the highest population of Tubifex tubifex was 505 individuals reached at days20. At days-30 there was decreasing total number population so that the harvesting of Tubifex tubifex could be done at days-20. The water quality during this research were pH 6,4 - 7; DO 1,2 - 3,8 mg/1; water temperature 28 - 30 °C and ammonia 0,06 mg/1. The water quality was in optimum condition for Tubifex tubifex growth.
Framework for Sustainable Management of Shellfish Resources Based on Eco-Biology and Socio-Economic Conditions in Sedati, Sidoarjo, Indonesia Pursetyo, Kustiawan Tri; Idris, Mohd Hanafi; Zein, Alfian; Masithah, Endang Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.vi.62841

Abstract

Graphical Abstract   Highlight Research  Sustainable Management: Developing strategies for the long-term sustainability of shellfish resources in Sedati, Sidoarjo. Eco-Biological Considerations: Emphasizing the role of ecological and biological factors in managing shellfish populations. Socio-Economic Integration: Balancing economic activities and community welfare with the preservation of shellfish resources. Regional Focus: Tailoring management practices specifically to the unique environmental and social conditions of Sedati, Sidoarjo.     Abstract Sedati is one of the subdistricts producing fishery products, namely milkfish, shrimp, and shellfish. Some of the products are further processed generate long-term income. Economic variables profoundly influence shellfish harvesting, as heightened catches immediately enhance fishermen's revenue. Nonetheless, increased income may lead to intensified fishing activities, potentially jeopardizing the viability of shellfish populations if not adequately regulated. This study develop to the framework for sustainable management of shellfish resources based on eco-biology and socio-economic conditions. This research used a survey research method with primary and secondary data. The samples collected from this study were spread across 224 respondents who are fishermen. The hauling process is carried out while catching shellfish 100-150 times. Shellfish fishing activities are carried out 20–26 days a month. This study found that catch factors having no significant effect on sustainable fisheries management, ecological factors and shellfish capture and sustainable fisheries and sustainable fisheries management social factors and the capture of shellfish. Biological factors and shellfish catchment and management economic factors influence the shellfish capture showed significant influence on the fisheries management. The development of this model can serve as a benchmark for shellfish fishing activity in this coastal water. Overfishing or activities in this area can be monitored using this model. The purpose is to control or monitor the stock and the inventory of the shellfish fisheries to preserve them for further use. Economic factors have a significant effect on shellfish caching because the more shellfish caught, the income of shellfish fishermen will directly increase, economic factors also have a significant influence on the sustainable management of shellfish. The greater the income of fishermen, the greater the availability of shellfish stocks will be because the fishing effort carried out by fishermen will be massive. This research in the future can provide information on how to balance ecological, economic, and social factors to ensure the long-term viability of shellfish populations and the ecosystem support.