Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Self-Care Needs in Patients with Physical Immobilization Novia Shinthia Dewie; Eka Misbahatul Mar'ah Has
Jurnal Ners Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.525 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v12i2.6518

Abstract

Introduction: The quantity of unfulfilment of self-care in patients with physical immobilisation can decrease the quality indicator of nursing care. Self-care for physically immobilised patients is affected by basic condition factors. The study aimed to analyse the factors that can affect the fulfilment of self-care needs in patients with physical immobilisation.Methods: The study design was descriptive cross-sectional, with purposive sampling technique and the samples were 36 nurses and 36 physically immobilised patients. The independent variable was the fulfilment of self-care needs. Dependent variables were patient demography (age, sex), nurse (knowledge, action, motivation), and health care factors (occupation design/nursing care method). The instrument used was a questionnaire and observation form. Data were then analysed using double linear regression analysis, with significance ɑ ≤ 0.05.Results: From the double linear regression test result was obtained p-value (Sig) = 0.000 R Square = 0.889. Partially it was obtained p-value of age p(sig)=0,005, sex p(Sig)=0.038, knowledge p(Sig)=0.889, action p(Sig)= 0.000, and motivation p(Sig)=0.003.Conclusion: Factors of patients (age, sex) and nurses (action, motivation) influence the fulfilment of self-care needs for patients with physical immobilisation. However, nurses’ knowledge does not have any influence. The study result can be considered as input for nurses in developing the quality of nursing care in the fulfilment of self-care needs.
Ethnic Foods Diet Program Improve Self-Efficacy and Diet Compliance Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has; Amira Aulia; Tiyas Kusumaningrum; Ferry Efendi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16642

Abstract

A well-balanced diet is one of the four pillars of diabetes self-management. Patient's culture strongly influences intake food. Diabetic dietary guidelines which fit with the patient's culture is expected to improve patient's self-efficacy and diet compliance. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of ethnic foods diet program in improving self-efficacy and diet compliance among Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients. This was quasy experiment research with pre and post-test control design. The population was 112 T2DM patients from Sasak Tribes, West Nusa Tenggara. Samples were 36 respondents, divided into intervention (18) and control (18) groups. The independent variable was the ethnic food diet (EFD) program, while the dependent variables were patient's self-efficacy and diet compliance. Data were collected using self-efficacy questionnaire and a 24-hour dietary recall form. Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test. The result showed differences in self-efficacy between pre and post-test in the treatment group (p=0,001), but there were no differences in the control group. There were differences in diet compliance in the treatment group (p=0,001), but there were no differences in the control group. There were differences between treatment and control groups on self-efficacy (p=0,000) and diet compliance (p=0,000). Ethnic foods diet program can improve self-efficacy and diet compliance among T2DM patients because more comfortable and easier to be applied. Nurses can apply ethnic foods diet program as an intervention to promote healthy diet for T2DM patients.
Exploring the Influencing Factors on Breast Self-Examination Among Myanmar Women: A Qualitative Study Nyein Moh Moh Myint; Nursalam Nursalam; Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah Has
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1.18863

Abstract

Introduction: Breast self-examination (BSE) is the most sensitive and cost-effective method to diagnose breast cancer at an early stage in healthcare resources’ limited setting. However, the practice of BSE is low in Myanmar. Although various international studies were conducted to clarify the influencing factors in irregular BSE practice, there is a range of different factors and the answer is not yet clear. Hence, this study is aimed to explore the influencing factors on the practice of breast self-examination among Myanmar women.Methods: A qualitative exploratory-descriptive study was conducted on eight women through in-depth semi-structured interviews between February 2020 and March 2020. The samples were women who lived in the rural area of Myanmar and purposive sampling technique was used. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s method, which consisted of seven stages.Results: Four themes emerged as the results of the in-depth interview, namely knowledge of breast cancer, knowledge regarding breast self-examination, barriers to performing regular BSE and ways to improve BSE practice.Conclusion: This study showed that the women were inadequate in knowledge and practice regarding BSE and breast cancer. Some barriers of BSE practice are rooted in the inadequate skill of BSE and the women’s attitude.  Greater understanding about breast cancer and improving the confidence of women in BSE will lead to better prognosis. Hence, healthcare authorities and providers should encourage a formal health education program and the results from this study hope to be useful in future rural health education programs of BSE practice.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LENGTH OF STAY AND TOTAL STUDENT WITH SCABIES IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN BONDOWOSO Siti Riskika; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Eka Mishbahatul
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.516 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v2i4.145

Abstract

Scabies is a common contagious parasitic skin disease and a public health problem, mainly in tropical and subtropical countries. Scabies transmission occurs through direct and prolonged contact, and possibly through sharing contaminated clothing or bedding. Excoriation of lesions can lead to secondary bacterial superinfections. This study aimed to explain correlation between length of stay and total santri in one room in boarding schools. This study used a cross-sectional study with a chi-square method. The samples were 104 respondents recruited by simple random sampling, variable independent is total santri in one room and length of stay in boarding schools and variable dependent is an experience of scabies. Data analysis was performed and presented in descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. The results showed that the highest length of stay in boarding schools is more than two years 64 respondents (61.5%), the highest total santri in one room more than 30 people 72 respondents (69.2%), and santri with experience of scabies is 79 (76%). Chi-square test showed that correlation between total santri in one room and experience of scabies with p-value 0,01 (<0,005) that mean there is a significant relationship between total santri in one room with incidence scabies in santri, and chi-square test for correlation between length of stay in boarding schools and experience of scabies with p-value 0,00 (<0,05) that mean there is significant relationship between length stay of boarding schools and incidence of scabies in santri. There is a significant relationship between the long stay of boarding schools and total santri in one room with the incidence of scabies in santri. Keywords: scabies, santri, boarding schools
Relationship of Family Support and Self-Efficacy with Postpartum Depression among Postpartum Mothers Cucu Eka Pertiwi; Ni Ketut Alit Armini; Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah Has
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): VOLUME 7 NO 1 MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.21793

Abstract

Introduction: The postpartum period is a challenging transition for postpartum mothers. The existence of major changes can make mothers experience mood disorders such as postpartum depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy with the incidence of postpartum depression.Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was postpartum mothers. The sample involved 97 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria in this study were postpartum mothers with 1-4 month periods. The exclusion criteria used were postpartum mothers with severe mental disorders. Data were collected using Sources of Social Support Scale questionnaires, Perceived Maternal Parental Self Efficacy, and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. The analysis uses the spearman rho test statistical test.Results: The results showed there was a relationship between family support and postpartum depression (p = 0.000; r = -0.364) and there was a relationship between self-efficacy and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.000; r = -0.355).Conclusion: The higher the family support and self-efficacy, the lower the chance of postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who get high family support will feel cared for, loved, and can share the burden so they can reduce stress which ultimately reduces postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who have high self-efficacy tend to regard the task difficulties that she faces as an obstacle rather than as a threat that leads to the emergence of depression.
Mother and Child Health Care Implementation during COVID-19 Pandemic Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): AGUSTUS 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v5i2.22449

Abstract

Tunaikan Layanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Smartphone Usage and Parent Role Correlated with Risky Dating Behaviour in Adolescent Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Florentina Sustini; Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has
Indonesian Journal of Health Research Vol 1 No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Triatma Mulya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32805/ijhr.2018.1.2.10

Abstract

Introduction. Dating behavior becomes one of risky behavior in adolescence. The research purpose was to analyze the correlation between smartphone usage and parents role with risky adolescent dating behaviour. Methods. The research design was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in January 2018. The population was the entire students of class X and XI in Jember X Senior High School. As many as 150 respondents taken with simple random sampling. The independent variables were information seeking, entertainment seeking, use of problematic smartphone, and parents role. The dependent variable was adolescent dating behaviour. Data collection used questionnaire. The data results were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression (α = 0,05). Results. The research results showed that adolescents with information seeking 5-6 times/day (OR = 7,010; 95% CI = 2,072 - 23,710) and information seeking 2-4 times/day (OR = 4,853; 95% CI = 2,013 - 11,696) tend to have risky dating behavior than adolescents with information seeking > 6 times/day. Adolescents with entertainment seeking > 6 times/day (OR=2,497; 95% CI=1,007-6,190) tend to have risky dating behavior compared to adolescents with entertainment seeking ≤ 4 times/day. Adolescents with poor parent role (OR=2,913; 95% CI=1,294 - 6,554) tend to have risky dating behavior compared to adolescents with good parent role. Conclusion. Wise smartphone usage should be done by adolescent. Parents should be able to open discussion about sexual health and monitor smartphone usage in adolescent. School nurses should be able to provide education related to wise smartphone usage to adolescent.
KELURAHAN KENDANGSARI MENUJU KAMPUNG PELANGI SURABAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA PERBAIKAN LINGKUNGAN KOTA MELALUI STRATEGI KAMPUNG KREATIF: Kendangsari Towards Surabaya’s Rainbow Village As An Effort To Improve City’s Environment Through Creative Strategies Elida Ulfiana; Eka Mishbahatul M Has; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Ferry Efendi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JPM | Maret 2019
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.777 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v5i1.234

Abstract

Lingkungan perumahan yang padat serta rendahnya perilaku warga menjaga kebersihan lingkungan serta belum adanya pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga membuat pemandangan yang kurang indah dipandang di wilayah Kendangsari Surabaya. Solusi untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut adalah dengan pendekatan strategi kampung kreatif membentuk kelurahan Kendangsari menuju kampung Pelangi di Surabaya. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah merintis Kelurahan Kendangsari menjadi Kampung Pelangi dengan lingkungan bersih, asri bernuansa warna warni, meningkatkan perilaku kebersihan lingkungan, serta membangun kreativitas warga. Target kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah kerjabakti pengecatan, sosialisasi Bank sampah, serta pelatihan pembuatan batik celup. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di RT 03 RW 04 Kelurahan Kendangsari sebagai daerah rintisan kampung pelangi. Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan tahapan strategi kampung kreatif yaitu pembentukan ide kreatif, realisasi ide kreatif, penguatan sistem pendukung, penguatan sistem pendukung, penyediaan ruang basis aktivitas kreatif, dan ealuasi aktivitas kreatif. Pada akhir tahap evaluasi dapat dilihat secara langsung satu wilayah telah bernuansa warna warni, adanya upaya membentuk unit bank sampah, serta adanya ketrampilan warga membuat batik celup. Kata kunci : Kampung pelangi, Kendangsari, Surabaya, kreatif
PROGRAM PAGAR BESI (PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA SADAR DAN SIAGA TUBERKULOSIS PARU) UNTUK MENCAPAI ZERO TB CASE 2020 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KLAMPIS NGASEM, KOTA SURABAYA Eka Mishbahatul Marah Has; Elida Ulfiana; ilya Krisnana; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Annisa Mufidah; Mukhamad Fathoni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v2i2.20798

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Indonesia masih menjadi negara dengan angka kejadian Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru tertinggi kedua di dunia. Kurangnya kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan perilaku pencegahan penularan diketahui menjadi penyebab utama tingginya kasus TB Paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Klampis Ngasem. Keluarga yang tinggal bersama dengan klien TB Paru sangat rentan terinfeksi karena rendahnya pengetahuan terkait pencegahan TB. Oleh karena itu, program pendampingan keluarga sadar dan siaga TB Paru (PAGAR BESI) perlu dilaksanakan. Program PAGAR BESI bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga dan perilaku pencegahan penularan TB Paru di lingkungan keluarga sebagai upaya mencapai zero TB case di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Klampis Ngasem, Kota Surabaya.Metode: Pendekatan metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendampingan (health coaching). Pendampingan (health coaching) dilaksanakan dengan pemberian edukasi tentang: 1) konsep TB Paru; 2) penularan TB Paru; 3) perilaku pencegahan penularan TB Paru; dan 4) dukungan keluarga. Edukasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi, dilengkapi dengan media power point presentation, modul, dan audio visual aids. Program diikuti oleh 50 orang care giver primer dari klien TB Paru.Hasil: Penilaian dilakukan terhadap perubahan pengetahuan melalui kuesioner dichotomous choice (pre-posttest). Skor pre-test menunjukkan 48% peserta memiliki pengetahuan dalam kategori baik, 52% dalam kategori cukup, dan 0% dalam kategori kurang. Hasil post-test didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam kategori baik 86% dan 14% dalam kategori cukup.Kesimpulan: Program pendampingan keluarga sadar dan siaga TB Paru (PAGAR BESI) terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta. Selanjutnya, dengan peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong peningkatan perilaku pencegahan penularan TB Paru di lingkungan keluarga. Tindak lanjut program dapat dilaksanakan secara periodik oleh perawat komunitas untuk meningkatkan retensi perilaku.
STRATEGY TO PROMOTE PATIENT CENTERED CARE PCC FOR IMPROVING PATIENT SATISFACTION: A LITERATURE REVIEW Wahyuni; Mira Triharini; Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah Has
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan January-June 2022
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i1.306

Abstract

Background: Patient satisfaction is playing an increasingly important role in care-quality reforms and healthcare delivery in general. Patient dissatisfaction with nursing services was still a problem in Indonesia and in other developing countries. Patient Centered Care (PCC) as one of the six dimensions of improving the quality of care. Objectives: The purpose of this study aimed to analyse Strategy to Promote PCC for Improving Patient Satisfaction. Design: This study using systematic review design refers to The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline. Data Sources: Search for articles was conducted from 14 December 2020 to 28 April 2021 by accessing four electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, Sage). The article year is limited from 2015-2021. Keywords: “Strategy” OR “Promote” OR “Intervention” AND “Patient Centred Care” OR “Patient Care Management” AND “Patient Satisfaction” OR “Patient Acceptance”. Review Methods: Assessing the quality of articles using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool and PRISMA checklist as a guide in article screening. Results: A total of 15 article were analyzed according to inclusion criteria. The selected article is divided in five broad themes about strategy to promote patient centered care. The five broad themes are enhanced communication (n=4), promoting patient participation (n=4), emotional support (n=2), intervention to enhanced patient centered care (n=3) and organizational culture (n=2). Conclusion: There are 5 strategies to promote patient centered care for improving patient satisfaction. Five patient centered care strategies to improve patient satisfaction involve enhance communication, promoting patient participation, emotional support, intervention to enhanced patient centered care and organizational culture.