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Death Penalty for Ferdy Sambo In Human Rights Perspective (Non Derogable Right Vs Derogabel Right) Agus Bambang Nugraha*; Fadil Mas’ud; Sudiyarti Sudiyarti; Achmad Napis Qurtubi; Egidius Fkun
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.33852

Abstract

The Supreme Court judge canceled the death sentence for Ferdy Sambo to life imprisonment. This has caused controversy in the community. One side considers the Supreme Court decision to be unfair and on the other hand considers it fair because the right to life is a basic human right and cannot be reduced under any circumstances and under any circumstances. This research is a qualitative research with a fenomenolgy approach. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from journals, books, websites and other reliable sources. The data collected was analyzed using several stages including observation, selection, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the change in the decision on Ferdy Sambo's death sentence to life imprisonment was appropriate because the researchers agreed that the right to life is a right that cannot be limited under any circumstances and under any circumstances.
SOCIAL MEDIA AND COMMERCE: A REVIEW OF THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT'S EFFORTS TO REGULATE ONLINE TRANSACTIONS Archristhea Amahoru; Abdurrahman Sadikin; Firman Aziz; Egidius Fkun; Ismail Ludin
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Education, Sosial science and Planning technique, 2023, Edition September-Nov
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v12i04.2095

Abstract

The present study undertakes an examination of the impact that social media and e-commerce have on regulation by the Indonesian government. E-commerce is expanding at an exponential rate, while social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram have become vital marketing tools due to the proliferation of smartphones and increasing internet penetration. This article scrutinizes pertinent regulations aimed at safeguarding consumer rights and regulating online transactions, such as the ITE Law and regulations issued by the Minister of Communication and Information Technology. Particular attention is paid to the difficulties encountered during the enforcement and compliance phases of implementing these regulations. The discourse also encompasses the obstacles and advantages encountered by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital economy, underscoring the criticality of government assistance and digital education in facilitating their migration to online markets. The study's findings indicate that although e-commerce and social media present substantial prospects for economic expansion, Indonesia must maintain a steadfast commitment to consumer protection and efficient regulatory measures in order to guarantee development that is both inclusive and sustainable.
Implikasi Desentralisasi terhadap Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Sosial Ekonomi: Tinjauan Bibliometrik Loso Judijanto; Adi Suroso; Egidius Fkun
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 3 No 10 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v3i10.1672

Abstract

Desentralisasi telah lama diakui sebagai strategi penting dalam pengelolaan pemerintahan dan pembangunan yang efektif. Dengan memperkenalkan lebih banyak otonomi pada tingkat lokal, desentralisasi berpotensi meningkatkan keberhasilan pengelolaan kesehatan publik, pengembangan sosial ekonomi, dan penerapan praktik-praktik pembangunan berkelanjutan. Melalui analisis bibliometrik menggunakan VOSviewer, studi ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana konsep desentralisasi diintegrasikan dalam literatur ilmiah, dengan fokus pada hubungannya dengan pemerintahan lokal, kesehatan publik, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa desentralisasi sangat terkait dengan peningkatan partisipasi dan responsivitas dalam pemerintahan lokal, serta memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pengelolaan kesehatan dan praktik pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Meskipun desentralisasi menawarkan banyak manfaat, terdapat tantangan dalam penerapannya yang memerlukan perancangan kebijakan yang cermat dan adaptasi terhadap konteks lokal. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi desentralisasi dalam kebijakan dan praktek pengembangan masyarakat dapat secara substansial meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan sumber daya dan pelayanan publik, dengan beberapa rekomendasi untuk penelitian masa depan yang lebih mendalam.
Upaya Pemerintah Desa dalam Pelestarian Hutan Handrianus Vianey Melin Wula; Egidius Fkun; Y. Gabriel Maniagasi; Elpius Kalembang; Yakobus Kolne
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v7i2.10021

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pola kerja sama tersebut dan mencari solusi terhadap tantangan yang dihadapi dalam melestarikan hutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang akurat tentang realitas yang diamati. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya lokal menghadapi tantangan serius akibat globalisasi. Komunikasi, koordinasi, dan keterbukaan dalam kerja sama antara pemerintah desa dan tokoh adat menjadi kunci untuk mencapai tujuan pelestarian hutan. Simpulan penelitiaan ini menunjukkan Pemerintah desa, tokoh adat, dan masyarakat telah menjalin komunikasi terkait pelestarian hutan, namun implementasinya terkendala karena belum adanya peraturan formal seperti peraturan desa. Meski terdapat kesepakatan lisan bahwa pemerintah desa menghormati aturan adat, kurangnya komunikasi yang efektif menghambat koordinasi tersebut. Hal ini menyebabkan pelestarian dan pengelolaan hutan belum terlaksana, serta minimnya keterbukaan antara pihak-pihak yang terlibat. Kata Kunci: Kerja Sama, Pelestarian Hutan, Pemerintahan Desa.
THE URGENCY OF VILLAGE FUNDS IN INCREASING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY IN INDONESIA Egidius Fkun; Eva Yuniarti Utami; Abdurrahim; Hakkul Bahiz Mahdani; Shohib Muslim
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract This study is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach, namely an approach that will describe the main topic in this article, namely the use of village funds to increase agricultural productivity. The data used in this article is secondary data that researchers obtain from indirect sources but its truth is unquestionable because it has been strictly verified and has good credibility. The data researchers obtain from scientific journals. Books, websites, and other sources that are commonly used in every study. The data obtained is collected, combined, selected, reduced, and conclusions are drawn. The result in this article show that the use of village funds to increase agricultural output of rural communities while improving the welfare of rural communities is in line with the law on villages and its derivative laws and regulations. This is also believed to be able to improve the welfare of rural communities because by increasing agricultural output, it can increase rural community income, primary, tertiary, secondary, and primary food needs can be met, and ultimately the welfare of rural communities will increase. This article is one of a series of planning stages that will hopefully increase in the implementation and reporting stages in the future. Keywords : Village Fund, Agricultutral Productivity, Village
The Effect of Organizational Structure on Ethical Decision Making Muhammad Syafri; Egidius Fkun
Jurnal Stagflasi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Stagflasi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi, Edition April 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines how organisational structure affects modern business ethics. Various literature sources are collected and analysed for the study. Hierarchy, specialisation, departmentalization, range of control, and formalisation affect ethical decision making, according to the findings. Uncertainty and disagreement can inhibit ethical decision-making, but a clear and well-organized structure can create an environment that encourages it. Culture and leadership also moderate the impact of organisational structure on ethical decision-making. Organisational ethical decision-making is linked to ethical beliefs and principles. Therefore, organisations must understand how their organisational structure affects ethical decision-making, create a culture of open communication, transparency, and ethical dialogue, and ensure that policies and procedures support ethical decision-making. This research illuminates how organisational structure affects employees' ethical behaviour and decision-making, which can help establish ethical and sustainable management practices.
Memahami Ketiadaan Kerja Sama Antar-Regional dalam Tata Kelola Perbatasan yang Terdesentralisasi: Bukti dari Indonesia–Timor Leste Egidius Fkun; Magdalena Sunarty Pareira; Mariano Sengkoen
Interdisciplinary International Journal of Conservation and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/iijcc.v4i1.5975

Abstract

Regional egocentrism has emerged as an unintended consequence of decentralization policies that grant local governments extensive authority. In this context, inter-regional cooperation becomes essential to facilitate the sharing of resources, benefits, and development responsibilities. However, such cooperation remains absent in several border areas, including the Indonesia–Timor Leste border regions of North Central Timor (TTU), Belu, and Malaka Regencies. This study aims to identify the factors underlying the absence of inter-regional cooperation in these regions. This research employs a qualitative exploratory approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) with purposively selected local government officials, non-governmental organizations, community leaders, and academics. Data were analyzed using an interactive model and validated through triangulation techniques. The findings reveal that the absence of cooperation is influenced by several factors, including limited understanding, lack of willingness, low interest, limited capacity, perceived lack of necessity, weak regulatory supervision, and the suboptimal role of the governor as the central government’s representative. These findings highlight the need for stronger institutional support and governance mechanisms to initiate and sustain inter-regional cooperation in decentralized border contexts.
Kolaborasi Pemerintah Desa dan BUMDes dalam Program Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Tubu, Kecamatan Bikomi Nilulat Egidius Fkun; Ahariana Rihi; Yosef Kristoforus Taekab
Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Presidensial : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/presidensial.v3i2.1920

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the collaboration between the village government and the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in implementing the food security program in Tubu Village, Bikomi Nilulat Subdistrict, North Central Timor Regency. This study is motivated by the importance of food security, particularly in border areas that face limitations in resources and economic access. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving village officials, BUMDes managers, and community members. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The analysis framework refers to collaborative management theory, which includes direct dialogue, trust building, commitment to the process, and shared understanding. The results show that collaboration between the village government and BUMDes has been implemented but has not yet been optimal. Direct communication has occurred but is not carried out consistently; trust among stakeholders remains constrained by limited transparency and coordination; commitment to program implementation requires strengthening through active participation and sustainability efforts; and shared understanding of program objectives still needs improvement. This study concludes that strengthening collaboration through improved communication, transparency, human resource capacity, and joint commitment is essential to ensure the sustainability of food security programs and enhance community welfare.
PENDATAAN KEPENDUDUKAN DESA BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGUATAN ADMINISTRASI DESA UMUTNANA KABUPATEN MALAKA Egidius Fkun; Ahariana Rihi; Januaria B. Naitili; Valeria M. Wangga; Arnoldino Taek; Filipus B. Jehatut
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Permasalahan utama pengelolaan data kependudukan di tingkat desa masih ditandai oleh rendahnya akurasi data, keterbatasan kapasitas administrasi, serta minimnya partisipasi masyarakat. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada lemahnya perencanaan pembangunan dan kualitas pelayanan publik desa. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menyusun basis data kependudukan yang akurat dan mutakhir di Desa Umutnana, Kecamatan Sasitamean, Kabupaten Malaka, sekaligus meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pentingnya administrasi kependudukan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif berbasis riset dengan melibatkan pemerintah desa, masyarakat, dan mahasiswa melalui pendataan door to door, observasi lapangan, wawancara, serta verifikasi dokumen kependudukan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk menggambarkan kondisi kependudukan dan hambatan administratif. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum kegiatan PKM, data kependudukan desa belum mutakhir, terdapat duplikasi data, serta kepemilikan dokumen kependudukan yang belum merata. Setelah pendataan dilakukan, tersusun basis data kependudukan yang lebih valid dan terjadi peningkatan partisipasi serta pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya data kependudukan sebagai dasar perencanaan pembangunan berbasis evidence-based. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa pendataan kependudukan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat efektif dalam memperbaiki kualitas administrasi desa dan mendukung penguatan tata kelola pembangunan desa.
Pemanfaatan Website Desa Sebagai Implementasi E-Government Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Publik Di Desa Webriamata Kabupaten Malaka Maria Viola Ivani Hale; Egidius Fkun; Handrianus Nino; Remigius Egidius Seran
Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2026): JPS (Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum)
Publisher : CV Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jps.v5i2.2963

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology has encouraged the implementation of electronic government (e-government), including at the village level through the use of village websites to improve public service delivery. However, its implementation remains constrained by limited human resources, technological infrastructure, and community digital literacy. This study aims to analyze the utilization of e-government through the village website in supporting public services in Webriamata Village, Wewiku District, Malaka Regency. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, involving nine informants comprising the village head, the village website administrator, members of the Village Consultative Body (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa), and community members. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings reveal that the village website has improved information transparency and supported administrative services. Its implementation is strengthened by the commitment of the village government to developing the village information system. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of e-government is constrained by limited human resources, budget allocation, internet infrastructure, and the community's digital literacy. Therefore, strengthening institutional capacity, improving digital infrastructure, and expanding digital literacy initiatives are essential to ensure sustainable e-government implementation. These findings provide practical insights for other village governments in developing digital-based public services through village websites. ABSTRAKPerkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi mendorong transformasi dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, termasuk pada tingkat desa melalui penerapan electronic government (e-government). Salah satu bentuk implementasinya adalah pemanfaatan website desa sebagai media penyampaian informasi publik dan pelayanan administrasi kepada masyarakat. Meskipun demikian, penerapan teknologi digital di tingkat desa masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, terutama keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, infrastruktur teknologi, dan literasi digital masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pemanfaatan e-government melalui website desa dalam mendukung pelayanan publik di Desa Webriamata, Kecamatan Wewiku, Kabupaten Malaka. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Informan penelitian berjumlah sembilan orang yang terdiri atas kepala desa, pengelola website desa, anggota Badan Permusyawaratan Desa, dan masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model analisis interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa website desa telah berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan transparansi informasi dan mendukung pelayanan administrasi pemerintahan desa. Keberhasilan implementasi tersebut didukung oleh komitmen kepemimpinan pemerintah desa dalam pengembangan sistem informasi desa. Namun, implementasi e-government belum berjalan optimal karena keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, anggaran, dan infrastruktur jaringan internet, serta rendahnya literasi digital masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa, penguatan infrastruktur teknologi informasi, dan sosialisasi yang lebih intensif kepada masyarakat agar pemanfaatan layanan e-government dapat berlangsung secara efektif dan berkelanjutan. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pemerintah desa lain, khususnya dalam merancang strategi pengembangan website desa yang didukung oleh penguatan kapasitas aparatur, infrastruktur digital, dan peningkatan literasi digital masyarakat guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik.