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Aktivitas Fisik, Kualitas Tidur Dan Stress Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pasca Bencana Di Puskesmas Kamonji Kota Palu Tahun 2019 (Cross Sectional Study) Seftafiani, Wiwik; Herawanto, Herawanto; Nur, Rosmala; Marselina, Marselina
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Volume 12 No.1 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v12i1.299

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) adalah penyebab kematian terbanyak di Indonesia. Salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menyerang masyarakat saat ini adalah penyakit hipertensi. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah puskesmas yang memiliki jumlah kasus hipertensi peringkat pertama pasca bencana hingga bulan Desember yaitu puskesmas Kamonji sebanyak 568 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, dan stress dengan kejadian hipertensi pasca bencana di Puskesmas Kamonji. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 8812 orang, setelah menggunakan rumus Lameshow didapatkan sampel sebanyak 79 orang yang yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dengan nilai α<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel aktivitas fisik (ρ=0,002), kualitas tidur (ρ=0,013), dan stress (ρ=0,007) berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pasa bencana di Puskesmas Kamonji Kota Palu. Ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, dan stress dengan kejadian hipertensi pasca bencana di Puskesmas Kamonji Kota Palu. Responden diharapkan melakukan tindakan pencegahan hipertensi dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik minimal 3 kali dalam seminggu, istirahat yang cukup dengan 8 jam per hari, dan menghindari stress dengan meluangkan waktu untuk membicarakan keluhan dengan seseorang yang dapat dipercaya.
The Effect of Education on Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid (VIA) Through Interactive Video on The Behavior of Women of Reproductive Age in The Working Area of Talise Health Center Irmayanti; Nur, Rosmala; Rahman, Abd; Fauzan, Fauzan; Devi, Ratna
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.489

Abstract

Introduction: VIA screening coverage in Palu City, especially at Talise Health Center, remains low at 6.75%, far below the 90% national target. In 2023, 209 women were screened (3 positive), increasing to 238 in 2024 (14 positive). Objective: To assess the effect of interactive video based VIA education on the behavior of women of reproductive age. Method: A quantitative quasi-experimental study involving 99 respondents selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate methods and One Way ANOVA. Results and Discussion: The knowledge variable showed significant differences between groups (F=103.638; p=0.000), with the highest improvement in the interactive video group. The attitude variable also showed significant differences (F=167.219; p=0.000), with interactive video producing the best results. The practice variable showed significant differences (F=206.243; p=0.000), with interactive video having the strongest effect on improving IVA screening practices. Conclusion:  Therefore, education using interactive videos proved to be more effective in increasing knowledge, shaping positive attitudes, and encouraging actual screening behavior among WRA.
The Influence Of Breast Self-Exam Education Through Interactive Health Education On Knowledge, Attitudes, And Action Of Women Reproductive Age At The Health Education Training Center In Central Sulawesi Province Natalia, Caroline; Nur, Rosmala; Fauzan, Fauzan; Sridani, Ni Wayan; Wahyuni, Rosa Dwi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.491

Abstract

Background: Background: In 2024, Central Sulawesi recorded 74 breast tumor cases, with Palu having the highest screening coverage and North Morowali the lowest. At the Health Training Center, only one of eight staff showed proper BSE knowledge and technique, indicating poor practice. These findings underscore the need for effective education to strengthen early breast cancer detection behaviors. Method: A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design was applied in August 2025. The study involved all 41 registered women of reproductive age (WRA) at the Health Training Center, selected through total sampling. Data analysis included univariate analysis for descriptive characteristics, paired sample t-test to assess pre–post intervention changes, and One Way ANOVA to identify differences between groups after receiving interactive educational sessions. Results: Findings from the paired sample t-test revealed significant improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices following the intervention (p < 0.05). ANOVA further showed significant differences across groups for all variables, with behavioral changes demonstrating the highest F-value. Interactive education involving demonstrations and hands-on practice effectively enhanced cognitive understanding, shaped positive attitudes, and strengthened participants’ ability to perform BSE consistently. Conclusion: Interactive BSE education significantly improved knowledge, attitudes, and practices among women of reproductive age, with direct practice serving as a vital component in sustaining behavior change. Recomendation: Routine interactive BSE training is advised to sustain skills and confidence, supported by efforts targeting women with low self-efficacy and strengthened collaboration with health cadres and facilities. Further research is needed to identify factors influencing long-term adherence.
Analysis of the Influence of Internet Use on the Occurrence of Stress Among Female Adolescents at SHS 7 Palu Noviana, Riri; Rahman, Abd; Sridani, Ni Wayan; Nur, Rosmala; Fauzan, Fauzan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.504

Abstract

Introduction: Around 68% of adolescents experience internet addiction linked to stress, anxiety, and depression. Initial observations of five students in Palu also showed that high internet use triggered symptoms such as anxiety and sleep disturbances. Objective: To analyze the influence of internet use on stress among female adolescents at SHS 7 Palu. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved all 275 female students selected through total sampling, with data analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results and Discussion: All variables significantly affected stress: internet use duration (t = 2.369; Sig = 0.019), social media use (t = 5.003; Sig = 0.000), cyberbullying (t = 4.060; Sig = 0.000), and online gaming (t = 4.978; Sig = 0.000). Conclusion: Longer internet use, higher social media activity, frequent cyberbullying, and increased online gaming all raise stress levels. Online gaming had the strongest influence, contributing 6.91% to stress.
The Factors Affecting The Occurrence of Neonatal Respiratory Distress (RDN) in The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at RSUD Undata Iftitahurrohmah, Iftitahurrohmah; Abd. Rahman; Rosa Dwi Wahyuni; Rosmala Nur; Ratna Devi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.515

Abstract

Introduction: In 2022, about 15% of infants treated in the NICU of RSUD Undata experienced respiratory distress neonatal (RDN), mostly related to preterm birth and neonatal infection. Objective: To identify factors influencing RDN in the NICU of RSUD Undata. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study conducted from August to October 2025 involving 43 mothers selected through purposive sampling. Univariate analysis described variable distribution, while logistic regression identified factors associated with RDN. Results and Discussion: Logistic regression showed a Chi-Square of 42.396 (p = 0.000), indicating that low birth weight (LBW), neonatal infection, gestational diabetes, and maternal age simultaneously affected RDN. Partially, LBW (p = 0.016), neonatal infection (p = 0.028), and gestational diabetes (p = 0.041) significantly influenced RDN, while maternal age (p = 0.417) did not. Conclusion: LBW, neonatal infection, and gestational diabetes significantly contributed to RDN, with LBW as the most dominant factor.
Effect of Green Betel Leaf (Piper Betle) Decoction on Pathological Vaginal Discharge in Female Students of Cendrawasih Polytechnic Palu Lestari, Novita; Abd. Rahman; Fauzan, Fauzan; Nur, Rosmala; Ni Wayan Sridani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.525

Abstract

Introduction: Pathological leucorrhea that is not properly treated can cause vaginitis, spread to the urinary tract, and lead to urinary tract infections with serious complications. Objective: To examine the effect of green betel leaf (Piper betle leaf) decoction on reducing the intensity of pathological leucorrhea among female students at Politeknik Cendrawasih Palu. Methods: This quantitative study applied a quasi-experimental design with a control group and pre-test post-test approach, involving 60 participants at Politeknik Cendrawasih Palu. Results and Discussion: Pre-test results showed that 61.7% of respondents were in the mild category and 18.3% in the severe category. Post-test findings indicated an increase in the normal category in the intervention group (30.0%). Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test revealed no significant change in the control group (p-value 0.1 > 0.05), while a significant effect was observed in the intervention group (p-value < 0.001), confirming the effectiveness of green betel leaf decoction. Conclusion: Green betel leaf decoction effectively reduces the intensity of pathological leucorrhea among female students
The Influence Of Socio-Demographics, Literacy, And Self-Identity On Adolescent Attitudes Towards Early Marriage In Sigi Regency Nurhaviva, Nurhaviva; Abd. Rahman; Devi, Ratna; Rosmala Nur; Sridani, Ni Wayan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i3.526

Abstract

Background: Child marriage in Sigi Regency has shown an increasing trend from year to year between 2020 and 2025. In 2020, a significant surge was recorded, which rose even more sharply in 2023. This increase is driven by various factors such as premarital pregnancy, economic pressure, and the influence of social media, especially in remote areas. Objective: To determine the influence of sociodemographic factors, literacy, and self-identity on adolescents’ attitudes toward early marriage in Sigi Regency. Method: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in three sub-districts in Sigi Regency: Dolo Barat, Dolo Selatan, and Marawola, with a total sample of 100 respondents. Results: The Wald Test results for the variables Last Education (p = 0.046), Income (p = 0.048), Culture (p = 0.002), Literacy (p = 0.035), and Self-Identity (p = 0.040) indicate that education, income, culture, literacy, and self-identity have a significant influence on adolescents’ attitudes toward early marriage in Sigi Regency. Culture emerged as the most dominant factor, followed by literacy, education, self-identity, and income. Adolescents with these favorable conditions are more likely to reject early marriage practices. Conclusion: The study shows that education, family income, culture, literacy, and self-identity significantly influence adolescents’ attitudes toward early marriage in Sigi Regency, with culture being the strongest factor influencing adolescents’ attitudes toward early marriage.