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All Journal Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Produksi Tanaman Jurnal Agro Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Berkala Penelitian Agronomi Tropical Wetland Journal International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus J-ADIMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Agroekotek View Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Jalujur: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) DIVERSITAS HAYATI: Journal of Conservation and Biological Resources
Apriani, Rila Rahma
Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
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Effect of Water Hyacinth Bokashi and Stale Rice MOL Application on Growth and Yield of Cucumber Apriani, Rila Rahma; Cahyaning, Anggres Tri; Sofyan, Antar; Fitriyani, Nur Laras; Kurniawan, Bayu
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i2.7187

Abstract

Background: Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is a vegetable plant from the Cucurbitaceae family whose production in Indonesia has decreased. Water hyacinth can be used as an organic fertilizer, and the application of Local Microorganisms (MOL) has been shown to improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. This study aims to determine the effect of water hyacinth bokashi application and stale rice MOL on the growth and yield of cucumber plants and the most effective dose. Methodology: A factorial completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, utilizing 12 treatment combinations, which were repeated three times, resulting in 36 experimental units. The first factor is the Stale Rice MOL Factor (M), consisting of three levels, namely (M0) Control (M1) 100 ml/liter of water, (M2) 150 ml/liter of water. The second factor is Water Hyacinth. th Bokashi (E) with three levels, namely (E0) Control, (E1) 80 g / polybag, (E2) 130 g / polybag, (E3) 180 g / polybag. Findings: The findings indicated that the implementation of water hyacinth bokashi in conjunction with stale rice MOL exerted an influence on plant height parameters at 30 DAP. The optimal dosage of water hyacinth bokashi was determined to be 180 g/polybag in combination with stale rice MOL, equivalent to 150 ml/liter of water. Contribution: These results suggest that the integration of organic matter and local microbial inputs can serve as a sustainable alternative to synthetic fertilizers in cucumber cultivation, contributing to improved soil health and supporting environmentally friendly agricultural practices.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Rendaman Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Pakcoy Apriani, Rila Rahma; Azhimah, Nadiya; Sofyan, Antar
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 12 No. 7 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.protan.2024.012.07.08

Abstract

Bawang merah merupakan komoditas sayuran yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Penggunaan bawang merah sebagai bahan masakan Indonesia menghasilkan limbah berupa kulit bawang merah yang jarang dimanfaatkan dan sering dibuang. Kandungan hormon auksin, giberelin dan sitokinin pada kulit bawang merah menjadikan bahan tersebut berpotensi sebagai zat pengatur tumbuh tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi dan konsentrasi rendaman kulit bawang merah yang paling baik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil pakcoy. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Kaca Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat pada September hingga November 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi rendaman kulit bawang merah berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan pakcoy umur 21 HST dan 28 HST. Tidak ditemukan konsentrasi paling baik, karena konsentrasi rendaman kulit bawang merah 20%, 30%, dan 40% tidak menunjukkan perbedaan nyata. Rekomendasi aplikasi rendaman kulit bawang merah untuk mendukung pertumbuhan pakcoy adalah konsentrasi 20% diikuti dengan pemberian pupuk organik dengan dosis yang sesuai.
Kepadatan dan Keragaman Acari dan Collembola pada Budidaya Ubi Alabio (Dioscorea alata L.) di Rawa Lebak Mulyawan, Ronny; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Sabil, Muhammad Adma; Ellya, Hikma; Apriani, Rila Rahma; Sari, Nukhak Nufita; Ismuhajaroh, Bhakti Nur; Abduh, Andin Muhammad
AGRITROP Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v21i2.20954

Abstract

Mesofauna seperti Acari dan Collembola memiliki peranan yang sangat penting di dalam tanah, yaitu sebagai organisme dekomposer bahan organik di dalam tanah. Oleh karena itu, mesofauna di dalam tanah dapat digunakan sebagai indikator kesuburan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan populasi dan keragaman jenis fauna tanah Acari dan Collembola pada budidaya ubi Alabio di lahan rawa lebak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksplorasi deskriptif. Faktor yang diteliti adalah kepadatan populasi fauna tanah Acari dan Collembola  dan keragaman jenis fauna tanah Acari dan Collembola. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa genus Acari yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah Diapterobates sedangkan genus Collembola adalah Acrocyrtus. Nilai keragaman jenis Famili Acari paling tinggi yaitu Sarcoptiformes dan Famili Collembola adalah Isotomidae.
The effects of several types of botanical pesticides against whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) on cayenne pepper cultivation in peatlands Apriani, Rila Rahma; Saputra, Riza Adrianoor; Guna, Ridho Adji
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Wetland Agricultural Issues
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v9i1.118

Abstract

Botanical pesticides are supporting sustainable agricultural systems with a focus on the efficiency of pest control and reducing the negative effect of synthetic pesticides. Many plant species such as neem, soursop, and jatropha were found to have the potential to control pests, including whitefly (Bemisia tabaci). B. tabaci is an important pest in cayenne pepper cultivation. This study aims to find botanical pesticides effectiveness against B. tabaci on cayenne pepper growth in peatlands. This study used a one-factor randomized group design method. The factor studied was a pesticide solution (p), p0 as a control we used Abamectin, and 3 types botanical pesticides, p1 = soursop leaf, p2 = neem leaf, and p3 = jatropha leaf, each treatment is repeated 6 times. The results showed that the application of botanical pesticide solution had an effect on mortality and intensity of pest attack. The best treatment in the study was neem leaf pesticide (p2) which caused whitefly mortality of 96.7% and reduce pest attacks intensity to 5,10%.
Agronomic characteristics of nagara sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas L.) from south kalimantan wetlands Apriani, Rila Rahma; Nugroho, Agung; Adriani, Dewi Erika; Purnomo, Joko
Jurnal AGRO Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/39576

Abstract

Understanding the agronomic characteristics of sweetpotato grown in wetland is critical to optimise cultivation and maximise yield. By studying factors such as plant morphology and yield, as well as environmental conditions, is important to identify varieties and cultivation practices that are most suitable for specific agroecological zones. This research aims to study the agronomic characters of nagara sweet potato in South Kalimantan's wetlands and identify abiotic factors that support its growth. A total of 15 sweet potato accessions were randomly sampled in sweet potato cultivation hotspot areas in July 2024. Hierarchical cluster analysis was conducted to see the similarity of the accessions found. The results showed that the agronomic characters of sweet potato accessions differed from the registered variety (Ubi Nagara KB-1), especially in characteristics type & number of leaf lobes, shape and number of tubers. Sweet potato yield was also found to be lower (14 t ha-1) compared to Ubi Nagara KB-1 (20 t ha-1). Abiotic data were found to be favourable for sweet potato agronomy, except for pH. The accessions found are still recommended to be developed in lebak swamp land, due to their adaptability and potential which is still higher than sweet potato in general (in dry land). Genetic testing is needed to prove that morphological differences are caused by different varieties (genetic) or decreased environmental conditions. ABSTRAK Karakteristik agronomi ubi jalar yang ditanam di lahan basah sangat penting dipelajari untuk mengoptimalkan budidaya dan memaksimalkan hasil panen. Pemahaman faktor-faktor seperti morfologi dan hasil tanaman, serta kondisi lingkungan, penting untuk mengidentifikasi varietas dan praktik budidaya yang paling sesuai untuk zona agroekologi tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari karakter agronomi ubi nagara di lahan rawa lebak Kalimantan Selatan dan mengidentifikasi faktor abiotik yang mendukung pertumbuhannya. Sebanyak 15 aksesi ubi jalar diambil secara acak di area sentra budidaya ubi pada Juli 2024. Analisis kluster hierarki dilakukan untuk melihat kekerabatan aksesi yang ditemukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter agronomi aksesi ubi jalar berbeda dengan varietas yang terdaftar (Ubi Nagara KB-1), terutama pada ciri tipe, jumlah cuping daun, bentuk dan jumlah umbi. Hasil ubi jalar juga ditemukan lebih rendah (14 t ha-1) dibandingkan dengan Ubi Nagara KB-1 (20 t ha-1). Data abiotik ditemukan mendukung agronomi ubi jalar, kecuali pH. Aksesi yang ditemukan masih direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan di lahan rawa lebak, karena adaptabilitas dan potensinya yang masih lebih tinggi dibanding ubi jalar secara umum (di lahan kering). Uji genetik diperlukan untuk membuktikan perbedaan morfologi disebabkan oleh varietas berbeda (genetik) atau penurunan kondisi lingkungan.
Daya Antagonisme Agensia Hayati terhadap Patogen Blendok pada Jeruk Pamelo secara In Vitro Waahidaturrahmah, Sitti; Apriani, Rila Rahma; Sari, Noorkomala
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 9, No 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v9i3.8559

Abstract

Produksi jeruk di Kalimantan Selatan mengalami penurunan yang diakibatkan berbagai faktor, diantaranya serangan penyakit. Hal ini juga dialami oleh pertanaman buah jeruk pamelo di Amanah Borneo Park yang sering mengalami gagal panen akibat serangan penyakit blendok yang disebabkan oleh patogen Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. Pengendalian penyakit dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan agen hayati, salah satunya cendawan endofit yang bersifat antagonis terhadap penyebab patogen, yang dapat diisolasi dari tanaman obat. Cendawan endofit mampu menghasilkan metabolit sekunder, enzim litik, dan antimikroba lainnya dalam menghambat pertumbuhan patogen tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui jenis cendawan penyebab penyakit blendok di Amanah Borneo Park dan mengetahui daya antagonisme Trichoderma harzianum, endofit Colletotrichum sp., dan endofit Fusarium sp. terhadap patogen tersebut. Hasil identifikasi mengemukakan bahwa patogen penyebab blendok di Amanah Borneo Park adalah B. theobromae Pat (P2B4), kemudian uji antagonisme dengan tiga agen antagonis yaitu Trichoderma harzianum, endofit Colletotrichum sp., dan endofit Fusarium sp. menunjukkan adanya perbedaan persentase daya hambat yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti laju pertumbuhan, produksi, dan konsentrasi metabolit sekunder yang dihasilkan dengan persentase penghambatan masing-masing agen antagonis yaitu 21,048% (T. harzianum), 13,775% (Colletotrichum sp.), dan 13,04% (Fusarium sp.).
Karakter Morfologi dan Fisiologi Daun Ubi Alabio (Diosocorea alata L.) pada Perbedaan Aplikasi Pupuk Hijau di Lahan Rawa Lebak Apriani, Rila Rahma; Ellya, Hikma; Mulyawan, Ronny; Nurkhalishah, Atika; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Sari, Nukhak Nufita
Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v22i1.1810

Abstract

Ubi Alabio (Dioscorea alata L.) memiliki potensi sebagai pangan fungsional di Kalimantan Selatan namun belum optimal dari segi budidaya. Aplikasi pupuk hijau dari gulma air menjadi altenatif pemupukan ramah lingkungan. Pendekatan karakter morfologi dan fisiologi kaitannya dengan fotosintesis dapat dilakukan untuk melihat efektivitas pemupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari karakter morfologi dan fisiologi daun ubi alabio perbedaan aplikasi pupuk hijau di lahan rawa lebak. Pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk hijau tidak berpengaruh terhadap karakter morfologi daun ubi alabio yang meliputi panjang, lebar dan luas daun. Karakter fisiologi daun yaitu berat kering daun dan kandungan klorofil b serta klorofil total juga tidak menunjukkan perbedaan pada aplikasi berbagai jenis pupuk hijau, akan tetapi  tren data menunjukkan pupuk hijau kayu apu memebrikan karakter cukup baik dibanding pupuk lain. Aplikasi pupuk kayu apu 35 ton ha-1 menghasilkan kandungan klorofil a paling tinggi pada daun ubi alabio yaitu berkisar antara 4,556-6,900
Diversity of Aerial Insects and their Status in Nagara Sweet Potato (Ipomea batatas L.) Crops in Lebak Swamp M. Renaldi; Akhmad Gazali; Rila Rahma Apriani
DIVERSITAS HAYATI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): DIVERSITAS HAYATI: Journal of Conservation and Biological Resources
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/31.1-5

Abstract

South Kalimantan possesses the potential for extensive wetland swamps that have not been fully utilized optimally for agricultural purposes. One particular commodity that demonstrates adaptability to the unique characteristics of the swamp environment is the Nagara sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.). The Nagara sweet potato plantation ecosystem is also a habitat for various types of aerial insects that play an important role in ecosystem balance, both as pests, natural enemies, and bioindicators. The objective of this study is to ascertain the diversity and status of aerial insects in Nagara sweet potato plantations on Lebak swamp land. The research was conducted from May to July of 2024 in Daha Selatan District, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. The research method employed was a descriptive exploratory approach, leveraging a purposive sampling technique. The collection of samples was executed through the utilization of sweep nets and yellow traps, followed by identification utilizing an insect determination key book. The results of the study indicated the presence of 12 species of aerial insects, classified into six orders and nine families, with specific details regarding their status. This included two pest species, six natural enemy species, and four bioindicator species. The Shannon diversity index (H') of 0.99 is low, the evenness index (E) of 0.895 is high, the species richness index (R) of 5.176 is high, and the dominance index (D) of 0.099 is low. The high presence of natural enemies suggests that the Nagara sweet potato plantation ecosystem is relatively stable and possesses the capacity for natural pest control. This finding can serve as a foundation for the development of a sustainable agricultural system on Lebak swamp.
Co-Authors Abduh, Andin Muhammad Adriani, Dewi Erika Ahmad Kurnain Akhmad Rizali Alan Dwi Wibowo Aminuyati Arief RM Akbar Ayu Lestari Azhimah, Nadiya Baimy Alexander Bakti Nur Ismuhajaroh Bayu Kurniawan Bayu Kurniawan Cahayu, Srianika Cahyaning, Anggres Tri Danang Yugo Pratomo Dessy Maulidya Maharani Eka Susanti Ellya, Hikma Fahrurazi Fahrurazi Febriani Purba Fitriyani, Nur Laras Guna, Ridho Adji Hartoni Hartoni Ika Sumantri Ismuhajaroh, Bhakti Nur Joko Purnomo Laura Ramitum Linda Rahmawati Lyswiana Aphrodyanti M. Renaldi M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Majid, Zuliyan Agus Nur Muchlis Mika Mika Muhammad Arwani Mulyawan, Ronny Noor Janah Nugroho, Agung Nurkhalishah, Atika Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurwijayanti Riza Adrianoor Saputra Rizqiana, Sista Rohmanna, Novianti Adi Rony Mulyawan Sabil, Muhammad Adma Said Muhammad Saman Saida Fithria Sari, Noorkomala Sari, Nukhak Nufita Siti Rosidah Sofyan, Antar Sofyan, Antar Srianika Cahayu Tuti Heiriyani Waahidaturrahmah, Sitti