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Journal : DIKSI

Assessing the needs for Javanese learning for speakers of other languages Ekowati, Venny Indria; Sugiarto, Tri; Nooryastuti, Nandyan Ayu; Nurhayati, Endang; Wulan, Sri Hertanti
Diksi Vol. 31 No. 2: DIKSI (SEPTEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v31i2.64944

Abstract

This article presents a report on the needs analysis of Javanese learning for speakers of other languages. Applying the descriptive-analytical method, this study used data gathered from the survey of 57 participants from 27 different countries. The present study revealed that the most difficult aspect of studying Javanese is on mastering its vocabulary (54.8%). This condition limited the learners' confidence to engage in any conversation with the locals (74.2%) and made them less progressive in some other related competencies such as reading and writing. Based on the participants' responses to the survey, the approach recommended to facilitate the program of Javanese for speakers of other languages is the communicative approach. The design of the program targeted proficiency in communicating using Javanese. Vocabulary learning is needed in real situations and contexts. Therefore, the learners could improve their capacity in Javanese and engage with the local people better.  Through its comprehensive examination of the challenges, opportunities, and potential solutions, this research not only contributes to the field of language education but also reinforces the value of embracing linguistic diversity as a cornerstone of our shared human experience.  
KERANCUAN FONO-ORTOGRAFIS DAN OTO-FONOLOGIS PADA BAHASA JAWA RAGAM LISAN DAN TULIS DALAM BERITA BAHASA JAWA DI JOGJA TV Qurniawati, Zuly -; Nurhayati, Endang
Diksi Vol. 2 No. 22: DIKSI SEPTEMBER 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3266.516 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v2i22.3181

Abstract

Bahasa Jawa dalam tayangan berita Pawartos Ngayogyakarto belum cukupsempurna karena masih ditemukan kesalahan atau kerancuan fono-ortografis dan otofonologisdalam pemakaiannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikankerancuan fono-ortografis dan oto-fonologis pada Bahasa Jawa ragam lisan dan tulisdalam berita Bahasa Jawa di Jogja TV. (2) mengetahui penyebab kerancuan fono-ortografisdan oto-fonologis pada Bahasa Jawa ragam lisan dan tulis dalam berita Bahasa Jawa diJogja TV. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan linguistik yang dalampelaksanaannya menerapkan metode penelitian linguistik. Penelitian ini mengambil datadari lapangan dan kepustaka-an. Data utama penelitian ini adalah data lisan, berupa tuturandalam siaran berita Jogja TV serta wa-wancara dengan pembaca berita dan juga naskahyang dibaca oleh pembaca berita. Sampel penelitian ini adalah tuturan dalam siaran beritaPawartos Ngayogyakarta yang disiarkan di Jogja TV selama satu bulan di bulan Januari2011. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ada empat teknik, yaitu teknik rekam,teknik catat, teknik simak dan teknik cakap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesalahanfono-ortografis yang terjadi diantaranya pada fonem vokal /I/,/i/,/e/,/a/,/í/,/o/,/u/, dankonsonan /dh/,/d/,/t/, /th/. Adapun kesalahan dari segi oto-fonologis yang terjadi adalah padafonem vokal /I/, /i/, /e/, /a/, /í/, /[/,/o/,/u/,/U/,/T/, dan konsonan /h/,/dh/,/m/,/t/. Kesalahanyang terjadi diakibatkan oleh latar belakang sosial budaya dan pendidikan pembaca berita.Kata kunci: fono-ortografis – oto-fonologis
KORESPONDENSI PROTO MELAYU POLINESIA, BAHASA JAWA YOGYAKARTA DAN BAHASA INDONESIA Nurhayati, Endang
Diksi Vol. 13 No. 1: DIKSI JANUARI 2006
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.237 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v13i1.6438

Abstract

This article is based on a research study focussing on correspondenceamong Proto Malay Polynesian (PMP, for short), the Yogyakarta Javanese dialect,and Indonesian. The research employed a top-down reconstruction analysis.The results of the analysis have indicated that PMP is reflected in theYogyakarta Javanese dialect with the retention of the vowels /a/, /i/, /u/, and /íª/ andthe consonants /b/, /p/, /m/, /t/, /n/, /k/, /K/, /l/, and /s/ and an innovation in thevowels /i/, /ey/, and /íª/ and the consonants /z/, /q/, /b/, /R/, /s/, /S/, and /D/ and thatPMP is reflected in Indonesian with the retention of the vowels /a/, /i/, /u/, and /íª/and the consonants /b/, /p/, /m/, /t/, /d/, /n/, /k/, /K/, /l/, /r/, and /s/ and an innovationin the vowel /i/ and the consonants /q/, /z/, /R/, /D/, /s/, and /S/.Keywords: correspondence, reflection: retention, innovation
SISTEM SAPAAN DALAM WAYANG KULIT Nurhayati, Endang
Diksi Vol. 15 No. 2: DIKSI JULI 2008
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.323 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v15i2.6602

Abstract

This article is about a research study conducted to describe the system,type, and function of form of address in wayang kulit, the Javanese leather-puppetshadow play. The subject under study was a recording of such a play titled KarnaTandhing performed by Timbul Hadiprayitna as the puppet master. The researchmethod applied was descriptive in nature. The research data were obtained bymeans of a listen-and-write technique and analyzed by means of contextualinterpretation.The research results are as follows. 1. The system of form of address inwayang kulit consists of aspects of (1) relation between the addresser andaddressee, (2) sex/gender, (3) setting (place, time, and atmosphere), (4) purpose,(5) honoring, (6) doer, vocation, or profession, (7) marriage and love, (8) mentionof dwelling place, (9) religion and belief, (10) use of pronoun, (11) zero, and (12)mention of specific identity. In type, the form of address can be, among others, (1)a pronoun, (2) a proper name: a pre-adult name, an alternative name, or dasanama,(3) a title attributed due to position of authority, (4) a name others use to call one,(5) a hereditary form of address, (6) paraban "˜a name given due to intimacy', (7)poyokan "˜a derogatory or mocking name', (8) a profession, (9) a doer of an act, (10)an expression of fondness, (11) an expression of being proud of one, (12) anexpression of friendship, (13) an expression of displeasure, annoyance, or anger,(14) an expression in self-introduction, (15) an expression for peprenahan/mbasakke "˜showing how one is related to the other by blood, age, etc.', (16) anexpression related to where one dwells, (17) an expression related to position ofauthority, (18) an expression in honoring, (19) an expression used due to marriage:adult name, husband's name, name of first child, (20) a form of address used whenaddressing a god, goddess, or God, (21) a form of address for the wife of a king,(22) a form of address of zero nature, (23) an expression of cursing, (24) a form ofaddress of specific nature, (25) a noun plus mu, e, or ne, (26) a noun, (27) a nounplus ku, (28) a form of address related to religion, (29) a form of address related tokinship plus e or ne, (30) a form of address used falsely/in playacting/pretence, and(31) a form address to point one out. In function, the form of address can be (1)honorific, i.e., to honor one, (2) to call out to one, (3) to call one with an attribute,(4) mbasakke "˜to show how one is related to the other by blood, age, etc., (5) tomock the other, (6) to show intimacy/to make intimate, (7) to show one's place oforigin, (8) to introduce oneself, (9) to build a certain atmosphere, (10) to besarcastic, (11) to clarify one's identity, (12) to be used falsely in dramatization orin a play or in pretence, and (13) to make a comic effect.Keywords: form of address, wayang kulit, system, type, function
KAJIAN SOSIOKULTURAL SALAM DALAM BAHASA JAWA Nurhayati, Endang
Diksi Vol. 10 No. 2: DIKSI JULI 2003
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14813.228 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v10i2.6968

Abstract

KAJIAN SOSIOKULTURAL SALAM DALAM BAHASA JAWA Nurhayati, Endang
Diksi Vol. 12 No. 2: DIKSI JULI 2003
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20079.528 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v12i2.7032

Abstract

DINAMIKA BUDAYA PEWAYANGAN KE ARAH DUNIA REALITA DALAM WAYANG PESISIRAN Nurhayati, Endang; Mulyana, Mulyana; Mulyani, Siti; Hardiyanto, Hardiyanto; Hartanto, Doni Dwi
Diksi Vol. 29 No. 2: DIKSI SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v29i2.39762

Abstract

(Title: The Dynamics of Puppet Culture Towards The World of Reality in Wayang Pesisiran). The world of puppetry is so attached to Javanese society where the changes of the times does not detract from the existence of puppets in Javanese people's lives. This study aims to describe the characteristics of coastal puppets and the dynamics of puppet culture towards the world of reality in coastal puppets using qualitative approaches. The data source used is a video of coastal puppets and interviews to Ki Kartono. Data is collected by means of listen, record, and interview. The data analysis used was the qualitative analysis of Miles &Huberman (1992). Based on the results of research, coastal puppet shows always begin by introducing the mission of the show and introducing the main characters in the play to be told. The cultural dynamics of puppetry towards the world of reality in coastal puppets contain at least six dynamics, namely: a) religious; b) greetings; c) the territory of the country; d) socio-cultural; e) the growth of life (kasampurnaning dumadi); and f) employment. The dynamics that occur in the world of puppetry indicates the dynamic in Javanese puppetry in an effort to continue to maintain its existence in modern times today. Keywords: cultural dynamics, the world of reality, wayang pesisiran